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Ordinance No. 897 - Urgency Ordinance Establishing A Moratorium on the Issuance of Any New Permit, License, Approval, or Entitlement Pertaining to New Massage Establishments and Massage TechniciansORDINANCE NO. 897 AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ESTABLISHING A MORATORIUM ON THE ISSUANCE OF ANY NEW PERMIT, LICENSE, APPROVAL, OR ENTITLEMENT PERTAINING TO NEW MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS AND MASSAGE TECHNICIANS. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Findinas. A. Effective September 1, 2009, the City's authority to regulate massage establishments and massage technicians has been partially preempted by SB 731 (Business & Professions Code section 4600 and following). B. Among other things, SB 731 establishes a Massage Therapy Organization ("MTO") that is authorized to issue certificates for massage technicians (referred to as "massage therapists"). The holder of such a certificate is not subject to any local qualification requirements, however, a local agency may require a business license and information relevant to an individual's certification by the MTO. However, because the MTO certification is voluntary, there is no assurance that existing or new massage service providers will actually obtain such certification and SB 731 only applies to state certified practitioners. C. SB 731 also pre-empts the application of certain land use, zoning and operational regulations on massage establishments if a business employs only persons certified by the MTO. D. The MTO is currently processing applications for state certificates, however there are considerable delays and a number of uncertainties regarding the MTO's ability to effectively perform the functions authorized in SB 731. E. In February 2010, Assembly Bill 1822 ("AB 1822") was introduced to clarify the effects of SB 731 and in particular clarify that a local government may still require massage establishments to obtain business permits (and in the case of massage establishments employing persons not certified under SB 731, massage certificates) from the local government entity in order to do business. AB 1822 would also require persons seeking to obtain an SB 731 certificate to first get the approval of the local police or sheriff agency after a local background check. Finally, AB 1822 would specifically allow local governments to use conditional use permits to provide for oversight and regulation of massage establishments. F. Under its general police powers (Cal. Const. art. 11, § 7) and Government Code sections 51030 - 51034, the City is authorized to and currently does under Municipal Code Chapter 5.24 regulate the qualifications and licensing of LA 44850-0440-9861 v1 -1- massage establishments and massage technicians and also imposes certain operational requirements on such businesses and individuals in order to protect the public health, safety, and welfare. G. As a result of the change in law and the pending legislation, it is urgent that the City undertake a review of its current massage regulations in order to determine how such regulations may need to be revised in order to be consistent with state law while still providing comprehensive regulations for the establishment, use and operation of businesses offering massage services in the City, so that the public health, safety and welfare remains protected. H. There is a significant risk of injury to massage clients by improperly trained or educated massage technicians and the City has a legitimate interest in providing reasonable safeguards against injury and economic loss to such massage clients. Massage establishments are businesses that involve intimate contact between persons which creates opportunities for acts of prostitution and other unlawful sexual activity to occur. J. The establishment of reasonable standards for the issuance of massage establishment and massage technician licenses and permits and regulations on the operation of massage establishments would serve to reduce the risk of illegal and potential injurious activity. K. Government Code sections 36937 and 65858 authorize the adoption of an urgency ordinance to protect the public health, safety and welfare and to prohibit certain land uses that may conflict with land use regulations that the City's legislative bodies are considering or intend to study within a reasonable time. L. The City Council finds that there is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare based on the above findings, and upon that basis has determined that an urgency ordinance prohibiting the issuance of new massage establishment and massage technician permits is warranted. SECTION 2. Moratorium on New Massage Establishments and Massage Technicians. The City Council orders as follows: A. For a period of 45 days from the date of adoption of this ordinance, no permits, licenses, approvals, or entitlements may be issued for new massage establishments or new massage technicians as such terms are defined in Rosemead Municipal Code Chapter 5.24. In addition, no existing massage establishment may be expanded, whether by means of additional space, construction of new facility, or by reconfiguration. LA 44850-0440-9861 v1 -2- Urgency Ordinance No. 897 SECTION 3. Legal, Operational and Planning Study. The Planning Department and the City Attorney's Office are directed to study and analyze issues related to the establishment, permitting, and operation of massage establishments within the City, and the potential impacts of such facilities on public health, safety and welfare of the community, the desirability of such facilities in various zones, and the extent of regulatory controls, if any, to impose on such facilities. SECTION 4. Environmental Review. The City Council finds that this ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly; rather it prevents changes in the environment pending the completion of the contemplated municipal code review. SECTION 5. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision will not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 6. Effective Date and Duration. This ordinance is an urgency ordinance enacted under California Government Code section 65858(a). This urgency ordinance is effective upon adoption and will extend for a period of 45 days from the date of adoption at which time it will automatically expire unless extended by the City Council in accordance with California Government Code section 65858. SECTION 7. Publication. The City Clerk is directed to cause this ordinance to be published in the manner required by law. LA #4850-0440-9861 vl -3- Urgency Ordinance No. 897 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 11th day of May, 2010. Gary Tay ayor AT> ~&I lc) o Gloria Molleda City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FO M: Joe` es City Attorney LA #4850-0440-9861 v 1 -4- Urgency Ordinance No. 897 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS. CITY OF ROSEMEAD ) I, Gloria Molleda, City Clerk of the City of Rosemead, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Urgency Ordinance No. 897 was duly and regularly approved and adopted by the City Council on the 11th of May, 2010 by the following vote to wit: Yes: Armenta, Clark, Low, Ly, Taylor No: None Absent:None Abstain: None m~ Gloria Molleda City Clerk ROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL FROM: JEFF ALLRED, CITY MANAGER DATE: MAY 11, 2010 SUBJECT: PROPOSED 45-DAY MORATORIUM ON NEW MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS AND MASSAGE SERVICE PROVIDERS SUMMARY The proposed urgency ordinance would impose a 45-day moratorium on the issuance of any permits, licenses, tax certificates, approvals, or entitlements for new massage establishments or new massage technicians as such terms are defined in Rosemead Municipal Code Chapter 5.24. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the City Council adopt the proposed urgency ordinance, which is subject to a 4/5ths City Council approval requirement. DISCUSSION Until the recent adoption of SB 731 (the "Act"), California found itself in the minority of states in terms of having no uniform standards concerning the education, training and licensing of massage practitioners. However, effective September 1, 2009 a newly created non-profit organization (Massage Therapy Organization or "MTO") is authorized under the Act to start issuing certificates to massage professionals who satisfy specified educational and experiential criteria. This statewide certification scheme prevents cities from imposing similar qualification requirements on holders of such certificates. The Act also preempts many of the traditional land use, operational and zoning regulations that local agencies have imposed on massage establishments and practitioners to fill the void previously created by the lack of statewide massage regulation. Under its general police powers and Government Code sections 51030 - 51034, the City is authorized to and currently does under Municipal Code Chapter 5.24 regulate the qualifications and licensing of massage establishments and massage technicians and also imposes certain operational requirements on such businesses and individuals. Since the adoption of the Act, the City Attorney's Office has been monitoring the establishment and initial operations of the MTO (known as the California Massage Therapy Council). Because it is a non-profit and not a state agency, as well as the fact that it is just getting up and running, staff has had serious reservations about the MTO's ability to effectively perform the functions authorized under the AGk.,Zh I~QTQ is now APPROVED FOR CITY COUNCIL AGENDA: 1V4~_'~'? City Council Meeting May 11, 2010 Page 2 of 2 accepting applications and processing certificates, however there is a considerable delay in the processing of such applications. As such, there are still many uncertainties regarding the MTO's ability to effectively implement SB 731. In addition, in February 2010, Assembly Bill 1822 ("AB 1822") was introduced to clarify the effects of SB 731 and in particular clarify that a local government may still require massage establishments to obtain business permits (and in the case of massage establishments employing persons not certified under SB 731, massage certificates) from the local government entity in order to do business. AB 1822 would also require persons seeking to obtain an SB 731 certificate to first get the approval of the local police or sheriff agency after a local background check. Finally, AB 1822 would specifically allow local governments to use conditional use permits to provide for oversight and regulation of massage establishments. As a result of the change in law and further possible changes, it is urgent that the City continue to monitor the MTO and AB 1822 and undertake a review of its current massage regulations. This will allow the City to determine how such regulations may need to be revised to be consistent with the law while still providing comprehensive regulations for the establishment, use and operation of businesses offering massage services in the City. In addition to the issue of possibly mandating MTO certification for all massage service providers, other areas of potential regulation that are permitted under the Act that will be studied in the coming weeks will include: (1) business licensing registration, including procedures to provide proof of MTO certification if required; (2) potential changes in zoning requirements for massage establishments; (3) the establishment of appropriate health and safety requirements, including but not limited to, requirements for cleanliness of massage rooms, towels, and linens, and reasonable attire and personal hygiene requirements for persons providing massage services: (4) inspection procedures; (5) enforcement coordination with the MTO; and (6) license revocation procedures. LEGAL REVIEW This staff report has been reviewed and approved by the City Attorney. PUBLIC NOTICE PROCESS This item has been noticed through the regular agenda notification process. u e d by: St Community Dev pment Director Attachment: A. Proposed Ordinance No. 897