PC - 1976-17 - Recommending Ordinance 17 - appropriate zoning for adult business and declaring a moratoriumPC RESOLUTION 76-17
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF ROSEMEAD RECOMMENDING TO THE CITY COUNCIL
ADOPTION OF ORDINANCE "AN ORDINANCE
OF THE CITY COUNCIL RELATING TO THE APPROPRIATE
ZONING FOR "ADULT BUSINESSES" AND DECLARING A
MORATORIUM ON SUCH USES.
THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD
DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Planning Commission finds and
determines -that a public hearing was duly conducted on
August 16, 1976 in the Council Chambers of the Rosemead
City Hall, 8838 Valley Boulevard, Rosemead, California, and
that notice of the time, date, place, and purpose of the
aforesaid hearing was given according to Law.
SECTION 2. The Planning Commission recommends
that the Or nance be adopted as amended. (See the attached
ordinance).
Section 3. The Planning Commission further finds
that a Negative Declaration was prepared in compliance with
the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the
Guidelines for the Implementation of CEQA, and Rosemead
Resolution 75-28.
Section 4. The Secretary shall certify to the
adoption ofof tom-Resolution and shall transmit copies of
the same to the Rosemead City Clerk.
ADOPTED this day of 976.
52,
DON DETORA, CHAIRMAN
CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the foregoing is a true copy of a
Resolution adopted by the Planning Commission of the
City of Rosemead at it's regular meeting held on the
(0 day of 1976 by the following
vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
OB RT T. DICKEY, SECRETARY
00
Date:
To:
From:
RE:
RONALD M. TELANOFF• 11340 WEST OLYMPIC SOULEVARO. SUITE 14S
SAMUEL BOSROWSKY- LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90064
PETER L. WALLIN
(213) 419-31B7
C. EDWARD DILKES
X2131 879 .4520
'ALSO MEMBER WASHINGTON D.C.SAP
"ALSO MEMBER NEW YORK STATE BAR
M E.M 0 R A N D U M
TELANOFF, BOBROWSKY, WALLIN & DILKES
LAW OFFICES
June 28, 1976
Mayor Roberta Trujillo
City Attorney
REGULATION OF ADULT BUSINESSES
WILLIAM STOCKER
OF COUNSEL
After our conversation a week ago, I devoted substantial
research time to the question of regulating adult businesses. My
conclusion is identical to the conclusion which I conveyed to you
at that time, to wit: Regulation of adult businesses is an area
which is undergoing a substantial amount of change in terms of the
authority granted to local governments by the United States Supreme
Court. Accordingly, it'is my 'recommendat'ion that, if Rosemead wishes
to begin such regulation, it should do so by first enacting a mora-
torium ordinance and, thereafter, devoting substantial study to the
problem. "
As I understand it, Rosemead is presently untroubled by a
proliferation of adult businesses which has adversely affected some
communities. Thus, if the Council wishes to do so, it can formulate
a policy which will regulate such activities before they become a
problem. ,
The difficulty with formulating regulations at this time
is that the United States Supreme Court is "changing the rules"
with respect to the powers local government entities may exercise
in formulating their own regulations. Until very recently the
Supreme Court took the position that the First Amendment included
the right to expression of and dissemination of explicit sexual
material. Accordingly, the Court formulated rules which blanketly
protected book shops and entertainment facilities which provided
little more than pornographic displays. On June 24, 1976, the
Court reversed much of this policy in Young vs. American Mini
Theaters, 75-312, by upholding an ordinance enacted in Detroit
to prevent the clustering of adult bookstores and movie houses
and to prevent their location proximate to residential neighbor-
hoods. The ordinance further provided that operators of adult
enterprises obtain a license from the city.
MEMO to Mayor Trujillo
June 28, 1976
Page Two .
All of this underscores the problem with creating regulations
during a time of such rapid change in legal policy.
Accordingly, it is our recommendation that, if the Council
wishes to commence the formulation of regulations for adult businesses,
it begin doing so by enacting a moratorium ordinance. Thereafter, the
Council can study the alternative methods of regulation which are
available to it and can draft an ordinance implementing the policies
which the Council selects.
CED:dvv
cc: Frank G. Tripepi,
City Manager
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD RELATING
TO THE APPROPRIATE ZONING FOR
"ADULT BUSINESSES" AND DECLARING
A MORATORIUM ON SUCH USES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. An "adult business" is defined in this
ordinance as any business which is conducted exclusively for the
patronage of adults and from which minors are specifically excluded,
such as adult book stores, adult motion pictures, adult entertainment,
or other adult activities. This definition does not include retail
establishments licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.
SECTION 2. The City Council of the City of Rosemead finds
and determines that the present controls relating to the appropriate
zoning of "adult businesses" are inadequte to meet the special land
use problems such uses create. These Problems include litter, traffic,
parking, hours of operation, noise, congestion, public nuisance, and
other matters relating to the public health, safety, and welfare, and
these matters should be studied by the Planning Commission and the
Human Resources Commission.
SECTION 3. The City Council further finds and determines
that it is necessary to impose interim controls while the Planning
Commission and Human Resources Commission are completing studies
concerning the appropriate regulations for such uses.
SECTION 4. The City Council hereby enacts the following
regulations which shall be added to the Rosemead Municipal Code as
Section 9103.10 thereof:
Section 9103.10: INTERIM PROHIBITION OF ADULT BUSINESS USES
A. "Adult businesses" are prohibited uses and no
permit for such uses shall hereafter be issued,
nor shall such businesses be hereafter established
in the City.
B. An "adult business" is defined as any business
which is conducted exclusively for the patronage
of adults and from which minors are specifically
excluded, such as adult book stores, adult motion
pictures, adult entertainment, or other adult
activities.
C. In the event such prohibition is held by any
Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid
or inapplicable, then such uses shall be ipso
facto, immediately, and automatically classified
as special uses requiring a,Conditional_Use Permit
pursuant to the provisions of,Se tc ion_9181._Dr
in the C and--M-'Zones , of the Rosemead Municipal
Code.
1.
p .r
SECTION 5. This ordinance shall remain in effect for a
period of 360 days.and.during such period.all ordinances inconsistent
with the provisions hereof shall be suspended and superseded by this
ordinance; and building inspectors and zoning enforcement officers
shall permit no uses inconsistent with the terms of this ordinance.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED THIS day of 1976.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CLERK
CITY APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CI ATTORNEY
2.