Ordinance No. 668 - Preservation of Oak TreesORDINANCE NO. 668
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ROSEMEAD AMENDING ARTICLE IX, PART XXIII, OF THE
ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE TO PROVIDE REGULATIONS FOR
THE PRESERVATION OF OAK TREES.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. New sections 9130 through 9130.7 inclusive are hereby
added to the Municipal Code as follows:
PART XXIII PRESERVATION, CUTTING, AND REMOVAL OF OAK TREES
Sec. 9130 Purpose and intent.
This chapter is established to recognize oak trees as significant
historical, aesthetic, and ecological resources and to create favorable
conditions for the preservation and propagation of this unique
irreplaceable plant heritage for the benefit of the current and future
residents of the City. It is the intent of this chapter to maintain and
enhance the public health, safety, and welfare through the mitigation of
soil erosion and air pollution. It is also the intent of this chapter to
preserve and enhance property values through conserving and enhancing the
distinctive and unique aesthetic character of many areas of the City in
which oak trees live.
Sec. 9130.1. Scope.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all oak trees on all
• public property and to private property which is vacant, undeveloped, or in
the process of modification.
Sec. 9130.2. Definitions.
For the purpose of this chapter, unless otherwise apparent from the
context, certain words and phrases used in this chapter are defined as
follows:
(a) "Director", in a matter involving private property, shall mean
the Planning Director, and "Director", in a matter involving public
property or property to be dedicated for public use, shall mean the City
Engineer and property involving public parks property shall mean the
Director of Parks and Recreation.
(b) "Drip line" shall mean a series of points formed by the vertical
• dripping of water from the outward branches and leaves of a tree.
.(c) "Modification, process of" shall mean the change in any land that
has or had improvements, buildings, and the like for another or expanded
use. For the purposes of this subsection, minor maintenance and repair of
existing structures and accessory buildings would be exempt from the
provisions.
(d) Oak tree shall mean any tree of the querous genus (oak)
thirty-seven and one-half (37.6) seventeen--(17u) inches circumference;
(12 inches in diameter) as measured four and one-half (4-1/2') feet above
the root crown or, in the case of any such tree with a circumference of any
two (2) trunks of at least thirty-seven and one-half (37.6) seventeen
ehalf (4-1/2')
(17) .inches (12 inches in diameter) as measured four and on-
feet above the root crown. Oak tree shall not apply to any tree grown or
held for sale in a licensed nursery, nor to the first removal or
transplanting of a tree pursuant to the operation of a licensed nursery
business.
(e) "Preservation" shall mean the acts of keeping or saving a tree
from harm or destruction by proper maintenance, pruning, treatment, and
other means of safeguarding trees.
(f) "Private- Property" shall mean land owned by individuals,
partnerships, corporations, firms, churches, fraternities, and the like to
which land access by the public is generally restricted.
(g) "Prunning and/or trimming" shall mean the cutting of any limb or
branch.
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(h) "Public property" shall mean land owned by a public or
governmental entity and generally accessible to the public.
(i) "Root crown" shall mean that portion of a tree trunk from which
roots extend laterally into the ground.
(j) "Undeveloped property" shall mean land which is in its natural,
original, or pristine state.
(k) "Vacant property" shall mean land on which no buildings or
improvements have been erected but which may have been graded for drainage
or other purposes.
(1) "Arborist" shall mean a person who is a California Certified
Arborist; a person accredited by,the International Society of Arboriculture
in California.
Section 9130.3. Permits.
(a) Requirements.
(1) Any person desiring to remove, cut down, destroy, relocate, prune
and/or trim, or otherwise undertake activities which could inflict damage
to an oak tree, as defined in Section 9192.2(d) of this chapter, shall
first obtain a tree permit from the City. The pruning and/or trimming of
limbs or branches less than twenty eight (28") nine--(9u) inches in
circumference (9 inches in diameter) shall be exempt from the requirements
of this subsection.
(b) Applications.
• Prior to the granting of a tree permit, an application for a tree
permit shall be submitted to the Director. The basic form, content,
instructions, procedures, and requirements of the application package
deemed necessary and appropriate for the proper enforcement of this chapter
shall be established by the Director.
(c) Granting or denial.
Upon the review of an application for a tree permit duly filed in
accordance with the approved procedures and requirements (and after an
on-site inspection by the Director or his designated representative), the
Director shall grant or deny a tree permit on the basis of the standards
set forth in this chapter.
(d) Conditions.
. Such conditions as deemed necessary and appropriate to insure the
proper enforcement of this chapter may be made a part.of the tree permit.
Such conditions may involve, but shall not be limited to, the following:
(1) The replacement of the oak tree proposed for removal with oak
trees of a suitable type, size, number, location, and date of
planting based upon a ratio of two (2) new trees for every one
(1) removed;
(2) In cases where conditions preclude the project site from planting
the replacement trees, the Director may consider planting
replacement trees on public property such as designated open
space areas, public parks, etc.
(3) A plan as outlined in Exhibit "A" for protecting oak trees on the
project site during and after development, such as, but not
limited to, the installation of six (6') foot high chain link
fencing 5 feet beyond the drip lines and, four (4) signs, two
(2') foot square containing the following language: "Protected
Oak Tree - Warning - This fence shall not be removed or relocated
without written authorization from the City of Rosemead
Department of Planning".
(4) Restrictions upon cuts, fills, and/or grading within the drip
line area.
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(5) The submittal of a tree report prepared by a certified arborist
evaluating oak trees as defined in subsection 9130.2(l) of this
chapter. Said report shall evaluate and recommend proper
mitigation measures including but not limited to, relocation,
trimming, reinforcing, bracing, and other measures needed to
preserve said oak trees. All oak trees identified in said report
shall be numerically tagged for identification purposes with a
two inch square metal marker.
(e) Expiration.
An approved tree permit which is not used within the time specified in
the approval or, if no time is specified, within one year after the
granting of such approval, shall become null and void and of no effect,
except, where an application requesting an extension is filed prior to such
expiration date, the Director may extend such time for a period not to
exceed one year.
(f) Exemptions.
The provisions of this section shall not apply to the following:
(1) Any permit, variance, tentative tract map, or minor land division
approved prior to June 26, 1990, by staff, the Council or
Planning Commission in instances where such trees, as defined in
Section 9130.2(d) of this chapter, were specifically considered
in such approval;
(2) Cases of emergency caused by a tree being in a hazardous or
dangerous condition as determined by the Director or any member
of the Sheriff's Department, Fire Department, City Engineer,
Parks & Recreation Department, or an affected utility company;
and
(3) The necessary cutting and trimming of trees when done for the
purpose of protecting or maintaining overhead public utility
lines.
(g) Fees.
Applications for tree permits shall be accompanied by appropriate fees
as established by a resolution of the Council, which fees shall be
commensurate with the cost of processing and reviewing applications for
permits and administering this chapter.
• Section 9130.4. Standards for granting permits.
The granting of a tree permit pursuant to this chapter shall be based
on the following:
(a) The condition of the oak tree with respect to disease, danger of
falling, and the proximity to existing or proposed structures;
(b) The necessity to remove an oak tree in order to construct proposed
improvements to prevent economic hardships to the owner of the
property. The burden of proof shall be the responsibility of the
applicant at the time of the application to remove the tree;
(c) The topography of the land and the effect of tree removal on erosion,
soil retention, and the diversion or increased flow of surface waters;
(d) The number of oak trees existing in the neighborhood on improved
property. Decisions shall be guided by the standards established in
the neighborhood and the effect of the heritage tree removal upon
property values in the area; and
(e) Good forestry practices, such as the number of healthy heritage trees
which a given parcel of land or area can support.
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Section 9130.5. Tree Preservation Plan.
When an application is filed for a conditional use permit for commercial
development, variance;--zone--change; tentative tract map, design review,
or minor land division concurrently with-an-application-for-a-tree-permit
as--provided--by--this--chapter; a tree preservation plan shall be submitted
showing all trees. Said plan shall be drawn to 20 scale or equivalent. A
tentative ma or land surveyors map may be used as a substitute for a tree
preservation plan provided the following information listed 1 through 9 is
included on said mom.and--be-prepared-by-a-professional-familiar-with-the
preparation--of--said--plans- All tree preservation plans shall include the
following information:
1. Location, height;-and-age of all trees,
2. Existing-and proposed property lines,
3. Tree drip lines,
4. Botanical and common names of all trees,
5- Eirenmferenee--of--each-tree-as-determined-bq-subsection-9138..-2-of
this-chapter;
5. Contour lines at one foot intervals showing elevations of the
site,
6. Existing and proposed elevations caused by grading on the site,
7. Location of existing and proposed buildings, paving, or other
structures,
8. The size, type, location, and depth of proposed utility trenching
or easements,
9.- Photegraphs-of-&11-trees;
9. Any additional information as required by the Director
Said plan shall show details to justify any tree that is to be relocated or,
removed at the subdivision, grading, or construction stages of development.
Failure to submit said plan in acceptable detail, shall be grounds for
rejection as an incomplete development application pursuant to section
65940 of the Government Code.
Section 9130.6. Appeals.
The Planning Commission shall hear and act on any appeal of a decision
of the Director in the administration or enforcement of this chapter.
Appeals of decisions of the Planning Commission shall be subject to appeal
to the City Council pursuant to the provisions set forth in Section 9186 of
this chapter.
Section 9130.7. Violations: Penalties.
Any violation of the provisions of this chapter or of any permit
granted pursuant to this chapter shall be a misdemeanor, and any person
found guilty of such violation shall be punishable as set forth in Article
1 of Chapter 2 of this Code.
Section 2. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this
Ordinance and shall cause the same to be processed according to law.
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this 9th day of October 1990.
MAYOR
I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 668
was introduced at a regular meeting the City Council of
ATTEST: the City of Rosemead held on the 25th day of September,.
1990, and:was duly adopted by-said City Council at their
/elute u~~ regular meeting.held on the 9th day 6f October, 1990, by
CITY' CLERK' the following vote:
i Yes: McDonald, Bruesch, Imperial
No: Taylor Absent: De Cocker Abstain: None
ORD668"
COY CLERK;.