CDC - Item 4A - Discussion of State Legislation Regarding Redevelopment AgenciesTO: THE HONORABLE CHAIRMAN AND COMMF MEMBERS
FROM: JEFF ALLRED, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
DATE: JULY 12, 2011
SUBJECT: DISCUSSION OF STATE LEGISLATION REGARDING
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES
SUMMARY
The Commission /City Council will discuss the adverse implications of the budget trailer
bills (ABx1 26 and ABx1 27) that have been enacted by the State legislature and signed
into law by the Governor. ABx1 26 dissolves redevelopment agencies by October 1,
2011 unless the city hosting a redevelopment agency agrees to make payments to
continue operations. The fundamental decision that each city and redevelopment
agency is being forced to make within a very short time frame is whether to: A) dissolve
the redevelopment agency and surrender its revenues and assets; or, B) make
payments to the State Department of Finance in order to continue the operations of the
redevelopment agency. The estimate for Rosemead's initial payment is in excess of $2
million. In addition, Rosemead would be required to make annual payments to the State
based on the amount of tax increment revenues generated. Rosemead's annual
payments are initially estimated be approximately $500,000; however, as Project Area 1
expires in 2013, those annual payments will be reduced proportionately.
Recommendation:
No action is required at this time.
BACKGROUND /ANALYSIS
Over the past several years, public facilities and the quality of life have been improved
in Rosemead's redevelopment project areas. Examples of these improvements have
included the following:
Completed Projects
• Construction of the Garvey Community Center and Rosemead Community
Recreation Center;
• Construction of the Public Safety Center and adjacent Zapopan Park on Garvey
Avenue;
APPROVED FOR CITY COUNCIL AGENDA:
City Council Meeting
July 12, 2011
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• Construction and operation of the Garvey and Angelus Senior Citizen Housing
Centers with ongoing rent subsidies;
• Construction of landscaped street medians, sidewalks, traffic signals and lighting
improvements along the Garvey Avenue corridor as well as Rosemead Blvd.;
• Construction of infrastructure along Walnut Grove Avenue to accommodate the
corporate headquarters for Southern California Edison and Panda as well as the
Wal -Mart shopping center;
• Construction of Fire Station No. 4 on San Gabriel Blvd.
• Construction of the Rosemead Aquatics Center (in progress);
• Construction of the Rosemead Park walking trail;
• Construction of the Rosemead High School track;
• Acquisition of the Glendon Hotel for renovation and expansion by a private
company (sale of the property is currently in escrow);
• Owner - Occupied Housing Rehabilitation program to improve the housing stock of
the community;
• Purchase of residential properties for low /moderate housing in conjunction with
the HOME program to meet State Regional Housing Needs mandates;
Current Projects in Planning Phases
Redevelopment projects currently underway or in the planning stages under the Capital
Improvement Program (CIP) include:
• $4 million from bond proceeds for the planned Rosemead Community Recreation
Center Expansion, Parking Lot Improvements and Downtown Plaza project
(currently under design);
• $780,000 from bond proceeds for sewer projects primarily to increase capacity
on Garvey Avenue
• $1 million from bond proceeds for Zapopan Park improvements
City Council Meeting
July 12, 2011
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• $180,000 from bond proceeds for Rosemead Park north playground equipment
and fencing
• $250,000 from bond proceeds for Valley Blvd. Downtown streetscape
improvements
$6,210,000 TOTAL
Ongoing Operational Costs Funded by Redevelopment
The Governor's proposal to abolish redevelopment agencies as of July 1, 2011 would
have devastating impacts upon the City of Rosemead's budget and its ability to continue
various service delivery programs. The elimination of redevelopment agencies would
create a shortfall in funding to the City of approximately $2 million per year, making the
continuation of various services virtually impossible. Examples of affected services and
budget impacts include the following:
• Salaries and benefits for redevelopment activities $930,600
Rosemead Chamber of Commerce $48,000
• Housing Rehabilitation and other programs $261,000
• Planning projects and other redevelopment programs $139,300
• Senior Housing Centers and Subsidies $601,600
Total Annual Expenses $1,980,500
Impacts of State Legislation
The Governor has signed ABx1 26 and ABx1 27 into law. ABx1 26 (the "Dissolution
Bill) dissolves or eliminates redevelopment agencies. ABx1 27(the "Continuation Bill ")
allows cities to continue redevelopment agencies to continue or stay in business if they
"pay to play" by making payments for the benefit of the State. The fundamental
decision that each city is being forced to make within a very short time frame is whether
to: A) dissolve the redevelopment agency and surrender its revenues and assets to a
"successor agency" which can be the City if the City so chooses, for ultimate conversion
into cash, which cash will be distributed to schools, the local county, and other
government entities; or, B) "pay to play" by making payments to be determined by the
State Department of Finance in order to continue the operations of the redevelopment
agency. The estimate for Rosemead's initial "play to pay" payment is in excess of $2
million. In addition, Rosemead would be required to make annual payments to the State
based on the amount of tax increment revenues generated. Rosemead's annual
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July 12, 2011
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payments are initially estimated be approximately $500,000; however, as Project Area 1
expires, those annual payments will be reduced proportionately.
In the meantime, the legislation prohibits redevelopment agencies from entering into
new contracts or amending contracts as well as several other enumerated actions.
However, existing contractual obligations will remain in full force and effect. (The City
Attorney and staff would argue that the approximately $7 million in redevelopment bond
proceeds on deposit with the Rosemead Community Development Commission are
contractually obligated through third -party agreements with parties involved in the bond
transactions and are, therefore, not subject to forfeiture or surrender to the State.) This
position is likely inconsistent with the legislation. It is one of the many issues that will
have to be litigated if the legislation as a whole is not struck down. Due to the lack of
certainty on the status of the CDC's bond proceeds the City Attorney cautions against
any use of those proceeds for at least of the summer until the Court gives some
direction on the matter. If the City or CDC expends those bond proceeds, the City could
be challenged by the State of Oversight Board who may take action to reclaim those
funds from the City's General Fund or perhaps from other State allocated funds. It is
also not clear how the State may attempt to recoup expenditures that it finds are
contrary to the legislation.
Moreover, if the redevelopment agency is dissolved, the City would lose the annual
revenues to pay for the ongoing operational costs listed above. This would create a
significant deficit in the City's annual General Fund budget and could result in the loss
of staff positions, as well as the loss of the ability to perform the housing - related work
that is vital to the community's affordable housing stock.
The League of California Cities and the California Redevelopment Association will
challenge the legality of these legislative mandates by filing an action before the
California Supreme Court. One of the purposes of the law suit is to obtain a "stay" on
the implementation of the legislation. At this time we have been informed that the
League and CRA plan to file its action before July 15, 2011 directly with the California
Supreme Court.
Timeline
Absent a "stay" of implementation granted by the California Supreme Court, the
following will occur within a short time frame.
August 1, 2011 The State Department of Finance will publish the 2011 -2012
remittance amounts that must be paid by redevelopment agencies
to continue operations.
August 15, 2011 Deadline to appeal any errors in the State's calculations of tax
increment revenue and financial obligations
City Council Meeting
July 12, 2011
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October 1, 2011 Those redevelopment agencies that do not "volunteer" to pay
remittances to the State will be dissolved and their assets
transferred to "successor agencies ".
Prior to this date, if a redevelopment agency intends to "volunteer"
to make the payments in order to remain in operations, it must
enact a non - binding resolution of intent and notify the county
auditor - recorder, the Department of Finance and the State
Controller.
This is also the date that a Statement of Indebtedness is due to the
State. This will be the final statement of indebtedness for
dissolving redevelopment agencies. For continuing redevelopment
agencies it is important to list all forms of indebtedness.
November 1, 2011 Prior to this date, an ordinance must be enacted to enable a
redevelopment agency to continue to exist including a commitment
to make payments for the benefit of the State beginning on
January 1, 2012.
City's Ability to Pay the State to Continue Redevelopment
Under the legislation, the State plans to accumulate $1.7 billion in the 2011 -12 Fiscal
Year from cities to assist in balancing the State's large deficit. In subsequent years, this
amount will be reduced to $400 million which will be allocated to school and other taxing
districts in the Counties. For Rosemead, our 2011 -12 payment has been estimated at
little more than $2 million and approximately $500,000 for the 2012 -13 fiscal year. In
years subsequent to 2012 -13, the amount will be recalculated using current tax
increment data. Since the Agency's Project Area 1 will be expiring in 2013, it is
estimated that the amount due in subsequent years would be reduced substantially.
In terms of ability to make the payment, the Redevelopment Agency is estimated to
have $2,253,345 in cash resources as of June 30, 2011 once all existing liabilities are
paid. In addition, the CDC is projected to receive $1 million at the close of escrow of the
Glendon Hotel within the next couple of months. Additionally, the Low -Mod Housing
fund will have approximately $2,013,425 in cash at June 30, 2011; however, up to
$1,404,000 (the amount equal to the transfer from tax increment to low -mod housing for
2011 -12) would be legally eligible to be used for the required 2011 -12 payment. Under
the legislation, the City cannot utilized any of the existing bond proceeds to make the
required payment.
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July 12, 2011
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It's anticipated that if these payments are made, the Redevelopment Agency would be
able continue most operational functions and programs in the short -term; however,
some future Capital Improvement Projects would be jeopardized and ongoing funding
would be reduced for some staffing or programs. The first year payment can be made
from cash reserves and the Glendon Hotel proceeds stated above, but the ongoing
payments in future years will need to be taken from the ongoing tax increment
revenues. This will likely result in a deficit in the Agency of approximately $500,000 in
the 2012 -13 fiscal year. Compounding this shortfall, Project Area 1 will expire in 2013
and much of the tax increment funding currently used for ongoing programs and
projects will be eliminated. This equates to additional loss of approximately $750,000 in
the 2013 -14 fiscal year. Therefore, the Council would likely not have to make any
immediate cuts to programs or services for the current fiscal year, but would need to
make some difficult choices for the upcoming fiscal years since the funding will be lost
permanently.
In the event that the City was either not able to make the ransom payments or chooses
not to make the payments, the funding for approximately $2 million in ongoing
redevelopment operations and programs would be eliminated. This includes funding for
the two low- income senior housing complexes, city staffing, the Chamber of Commerce,
fagade improvement programs and other various programs related to economic
development. While it is believed that the State would take ownership of both the
Angelus and Garvey Housing complexes, it is unclear if they would continue to honor
the land lease obligations to the City or how the rental subsidies would be funded.
All of the details related to these issues are still unknown, but the impact will be
significant. Staff is currently evaluating all the programs currently funded by
redevelopment and will be ready to provide the Council with several options for cuts
should the determination be made to dissolve the Agency.