Ordinance No. 937 - Amending Chapter 9.12.080 of, and Adding Part 9.32 of the Rosemead Municipal Code Relating to Shopping Cart Retrieval and Containment by Owners ORDINANCE NO. 937
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING
CHAPTER 9.12.080 OF, AND ADDING PART 9.32
OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO SHOPPING CART RETRIEVAL AND
CONTAINMENT BY OWNERS
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD,
CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 9.12.080 D of the Rosemead Municipal Code is hereby removed
in its entirety and subsection E shall become subsection D.
SECTION 2. Chapter 9.32 of the Rosemead Municipal Code is hereby added to read in
its entirety as follows:
CHAPTER 9.32 — SHOPPING CART RETRIEVAL AND CONTAINMENT BY
OWNERS
9.32.010 Purpose.
9.32.020 Declaration of a public nuisance.
9.32.030 Definitions.
9.32.040 Cart retrieval and containment plan.
9.32.050 Incentives for plan compliance.
9.32.060 Plan submission and approval.
9.32.070 Appeals.
9.32.080 Violations and enforcement.
9.32.010 Purpose.
The purpose of this chapter is to establish regulations to ensure that reasonable
measures are taken by the owners and operators of businesses which provide shopping
carts for the convenience of customers to prevent the removal of shopping carts from
business premises and parking lots, and to provide for the prompt retrieval of lost,
stolen or abandoned shopping carts, to complement and supplement provisions of state
law and to adopt local regulations to the extent not otherwise preempted by state
statute.
9.32.020 Declaration of a public nuisance.
Many retail establishments provide shopping carts for the convenience of customers
while shopping on the premises of such businesses. However, shopping carts removed
from the premises of such businesses and left abandoned on public or private property
throughout the city constitute a public nuisance and a potential hazard to the health and
safety of the public. The proliferation of lost, stolen or abandoned shopping carts on
public and private property causes blighting conditions in the community, results in the
obstruction of free access to public and private sidewalks, streets, parking lots and other
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ways, interferes with pedestrian and vehicular traffic on public and private streets and
impedes emergency services. For the aforesaid reasons, such lost, stolen or
abandoned shopping carts are declared to be a public nuisance which shall be subject
to abatement in the manner set forth in this chapter or in any other manner provided by
law.
9.32.030 Definitions.
Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the following words and terms as
used in this chapter shall have the following meanings:
A. "Cart" or "Shopping Cart" means a basket that is mounted on wheels or a
similar device generally used in a retail establishment by a customer for the
purpose of transporting goods of any kind. The term "shopping cart" or "cart"
includes a laundry cart.
B. "City" means the City of Rosemead, California or its designated
representative.
C. "Community Development Director' means the Community Development
Director of the City of Rosemead.
D. "Enforcement personnel" means any police officer, sheriff, or code
enforcement officer employed by the City of Rosemead.
E. "Laundry cart" means a basket which is mounted on wheels and used in a
coin-operated laundry or dry-cleaning retail establishment by a customer or
an attendant for the purpose of transporting fabrics and the supplies
necessary to process them.
F. "Lost, stolen or abandoned shopping cart" means a shopping cart which is
either (1) removed from the premises of a retail establishment by any person
without the written permission or consent of the owner of the shopping cart or
the retailer otherwise entitled to possession of such cart, or (2) left
unattended, discarded, or abandoned upon any public or private property
other than the premises of the retail establishment from which the shopping
cart was removed, regardless of whether such shopping cart was removed
from the premises with the permission of the owner. For purposes of this
chapter, any shopping cart located on any public or private property other
than the premises of the retail establishment from which such shopping cart
was removed shall be presumed lost, stolen or abandoned, even if in the
possession of any person, unless such person in possession thereof either
(a)possession is the owner, or an ping art or
b) isfanrofficcer, employee oryagent offladcart
possession of the shopping
retrieval service hired by the owner to retrieve such carts, (c) is an
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enforcement officer retrieving, storing or disposing of said cart pursuant to the
provisions of Section 9.32.080.C. of this chapter, o (d) has tse owner permission
or consent to be in possession of the shopping
possession of the shopping cart.
G. "Owner' means any owner, manager, or operator of any retail establishment
that provides shopping carts.
H. "Parking area" means a parking lot or other property provided by a retail
establishment for the use of customers for parking of customer vehicles. The
parking area of a retail establishment located in a multi-store complex or
shopping center shall include the entire parking area used by the multi-store
complex or shopping center.
I. "Planning Division" means the Planning Division of the City of Rosemead.
J. "Premises" means any building, property or other area upon which any retail
establishment business is conducted or operated in the City of Rosemead,
including the parking area provided for customers.
K. "Retail establishment" means any business that provides shopping carts
located in the City of Rosemead, regardless of whether the business is
advertised or operated as a retail or wholesale business, and regardless of
whether the business is open to the general public, or is a private club or
business, or is a membership store.
9.32.040 Cart retrieval and containment plan.
A. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every owner who provides
shopping carts to customers for use on the premises of any retail establishment
shall develop, implement and comply with the provisions of a written plan
approved by the City to provide for the retrieval of lost, stolen or abandoned
shopping carts which have been removed from the premises of the retail
establishment, and to prevent customers from removing shopping carts from the
premises of such business without authorization of the owner (the "cart retrieval
and containment plan"). The cart retrieval and containment plan, at a minimum,
shall include the following elements:
1 . Signs affixed to carts. Every shopping cart made available for use by
customers shall have a sign permanently affixed to it that identifies the
owner of the cart or the retailer or both, including store name, store
address and phone number; notifies the public of the procedure to be
utilized for authorized removal of the cart from the premises; notifies the
public that the unauthorized removal of the cart from the premises of the
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business, or the unauthorized possession of the cart, is a violation of state
law, and lists a valid telephone number or address for returning the cart
removed from the premises to the owner or retailer.
2. Notice to customers. Written notice shall be provided to customers that
removal of shopping carts from the premises is prohibited by state law.
Such notice may be provided in the form of flyers distributed on the
premises, warnings printed on shopping bags, direct mail, website notices,
or any other means demonstrated to be effective. The cart retrieval and
containment plan shall identify the specific measures to be implemented to
comply with this notice requirement. In addition, conspicuous signs shall
be placed and maintained on the premises near all customer entrances
and exits and throughout the premises, including the parking area,
warning customers that removal of shopping carts from the premises is
prohibited by state law.
3. Retrieval personnel. The owner shall provide personnel for purposes of
the retrieval of lost, stolen or abandoned shopping carts. Such personnel
may be either employees of the business or one or more independent
contractors hired by the owner to provide shopping cart retrieval services,
or a combination of both. The cart retrieval and containment plan shall
either (i) identify the number of employees who will be assigned such cart
retrieval duties, the number of total hours per week that each assigned
employee will perform such services (in addition to any on-premises
retrieval duties to which such employee may be assigned), and the
training each of such personnel has received or will receive concerning
the retrieval of lost, stolen or abandoned shopping carts, or (ii) include a
copy of each contract with a cart retrieval service (other than confidential
financial information which may be redacted from the contract). For
purposes of this Section 9.32.040, those persons identified in the cart
retrieval and containment plan as providing cart retrieval services, whether
employees of the business or independent contract services, shall be
referred to in this section as "retrieval personnel."
The owner shall provide written authorization to all retrieval personnel
which authorization shall be carried by each such person while performing
cart retrieval services on behalf of the owner and shall be provided to any
enforcement personnel upon request. Each vehicle used by retrieval
personnel shall bear conspicuous signs on the vehicle identifying either
the name of the retail establishment for which such retrieval service is
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being performed or, if applicable, the name of the cart retrieval service
with which the retail establishment has contracted for such services.
4. Prompt retrieval of carts. The owner shall provide retrieval personnel in
sufficient number to assure that all public streets within a minimum two
mile radius of the premises of the retail establishment are patrolled no less
often than every 24 hours, and all bus stops within a minimum one mile
radius of the retail establishment are patrolled no less often than every 24
hours or twice every 24 hours where required by the Planning Division,
and each lost, stolen or abandoned shopping cart owned or provided by
the retail establishment which is found as a result of such patrols is
immediately retrieved and removed from any public or private property
upon which the cart is found. The cart retrieval and containment plan shall
identify: (i) the streets and bus stops which will be patrolled as required by
this subsection; (ii) the manner, frequency, and times of such patrols; and
(iii) the procedures to be employed by the retail establishment The cart
and retrieve any lost, stolen or abandoned shopping
retrieval and containment plan shall identify the number of trucks, hours of
operation of the retrieval personnel, and such other information as
reasonably required by the City to assure that the owner is devoting
sufficient resources to cart retrieval operations to comply with t retrieval plan.
provisions of this Section 9.32.040 and the app roved
5. Monthly reports. The owner shall provide, or cause to be provided by each
cart retrieval service under contract with the owner, on or before the
twentieth day of each month, a written report to the Planning Division
specifying the number of lost, stolen, or abandoned shopping carts
retrieved by retrieval personnel during the preceding calendar month
period.
6. Physical measures. Specific physical measures shall be implemented and
maintained by the owner to prevent, deter or impede the removal of
shopping carts from the premises. Such physical measures shall be
specifically identified in the cart containment plan and may include, but are
not limited to, the following: disabling devices installed and maintained on
carts, maintaining one or more designated employees assigned the responsibility to deter or stop customers from removing shopping carts
from the premises, preventing any shopping carts from being taken
outside the confines of building exits unless accompanied by an employee
of the business, physical barriers, including devices placed on the carts
themselves, which effectively prevent transporting shopping carts into the
parking area or off the premises while maintaining accessible paths of
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travel compliant with state Title 24, Part 2, California Building Code and
federal Americans with Disabilities Act, requiring security deposits by
customers for cart use, or rental or sale of carts to customers. Written
approval of the property owner shall be provided to the City for any
physical measures required by the plan to be installed on the property of
the retail shopping center or multi-store complex in which the retail
establishment is located.
7. Daily cart_ confinement All shopping carts located on the premises of the
retail establishment (other than an establishment open for business 24
hours per day) shall be collected at the end of each business day by
employees of the retail establishment and shall be collectively confined in
a secure manner at the cart containment area on the premises as
designated in the cart containment plan until the commencement of the
next business day. All shopping carts located on the premises of any retail
establishment open for business 24 hours per day, other than carts then
currently in use by a customer or patron, shall be collected by employees
of the retail establishment and returned to the cart confinement area on
the premises as designated in the cart containment plan at least once per
calendar day between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 12:00 midnight on each
day the retail establishment is open for business. The provisions
sn of this
subsection shall not apply to any shopping carts located
enclosed building.
8. Employee iraininp. The owner of the retail establishment shall implement
and maintain a periodic training program for its new and existing
employees designed to educate such employees concerning the
requirements of the cart containment plan and the provisions of state law
prohibiting the unauthorized removal of shopping carts from the premises
of the retail establishment. The cart containment program shall expressly
describe the employee training program.
B. Collaboration with other businesses. Two or more retail establishments located
within the same shopping or retail center or sharing a common parking area may
collaborate and submit a single cart containment plan.
C. Exemptions. The requirements of this Section 9.32.040 shall not apply to any
retail establishment which provides a total of ten or less shopping carts for use by
customers of such business.
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9.32.050 Incentives for plan compliance.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code to the contrary, any existing retail
establishment which (i) provides a total of more than ten shopping for use
cart rbyieval
customers of such business and (ii) submits and obtains the approval
containment plan within the time specified in Section 9.32.060 of this chapter, shall
be 9 32.060pof this chapter to mplementlsuch rcart retrieval or containment nment plan.y Section
9.32.060 Plan submission and approval.
A. New or relocated retail establishments. Unless otherwise expressly exempt
hereunder, each new retail establishment, and any existing retail establishment
relocating to a different location within the City, shall submit a proposed plan
complying with the requirements of Section 9.32.040 of this chapter to the
Planning Division, and obtain approval thereof by the City, prior to providing any
shopping carts to customers of the retail establishment. Each proposed plan shall
be accompanied by a processing fee in an amount as set by resolution of the
City Council. No proposed plan shall be accepted for filing and processing by the
Planning Division unless accompanied by the processing fee established by the
City Council.
B. Existing retail establishments. Unless otherwise expressly exempt hereunder,
each existing retail establishment shall submit a proposed plan complying with
the requirements of Section 9.32.040 of this chapter to the Planning Division
within 90 calendar days following the date of adoption of this chapter. No such
retail establishment existing on the date this chapter is adopted shall provide or
continue to provide shopping carts for the use of its customers after the 180th
calendar day following the date of adoption of this chapter without a plan
approved by the City and determined to conform to the requirements of Section
9.32.040 of this chapter; provided, however, such date shall be extended for the
period, if any, during which an appeal of the denial of such plan is pending
pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. Each proposed plan shall be
accompanied by a processing fee in an amount as set by resolution of the City
Council. No proposed plan shall be accepted for filing and processing by the
Planning Division unless accompanied by the processing fee as established by
the City Council.
C. Plan review and approval. Upon the filing of any proposed plan pursuant to
Section 9.32.040 of this chapter (collectively referred to herein as the "plan"), and
receipt of the required processing fee, the Planning Division shall review said
proposed plan and either approve or deny said proposed plan in a timely
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manner. If the proposed plan complies with each of the applicable requirements
of this chapter, the Planning Division shall approve the plan, otherwise the
proposed plan shall be denied. The decision of the Planning Division shall be
made in writing and notice thereof shall be transmitted to the owner of the retail
establishment by the United States Postal Service, first-class mail, postage
prepaid, or by personal delivery or fax transmission. The notice of decision of the
Planning Division shall be deemed given to the owner on the date of personal
delivery or on the date of the fax transmission to the owner; notices given by the
United States Postal Service, first-class mail, postage prepaid, shall be deemed
given to the owner on the third day following the date of deposit in the course of
transmission with the United States Postal Service, first-class mail, postage
prepaid. If the proposed plan is denied, the notice of decision given to the owner
shall state the grounds upon which the proposed
owner plan
in was denied.d. A manner
of
the Planning Division may be appealed
provided in Section 932.070 of this chapter.
D. Amendments wner. The owner of any retail establishment which has an
approved plan conforming to the requirements of this chapter may, at any time,
submit a proposed amendment to the approved plan which amendment shall be
processed in accordance with the procedure provided for a proposed plan as set
forth in subsection C of this section. Each proposed amendment shall be
accompanied by a processing fee in an amount as set by resolution of the City
Council. No proposed amendment shall be accepted for filing and processing by
the Planning Division unless accompanied by the processing fee as established
by the City Council.
E. Revocation or amendment by City.
1. Grounds. An approved plan may be revoked by the City based on its sole
determination that any of the following grounds exist:
i. The owner of any retail establishment is operating, or is permitting
operation of, the retail establishment in violation of one or more of
the provisions of said approved plan and has failed to correct said
violation(s) for a period of at least 30 calendar days following the
date of receipt of written notice of such violation(s) from the City; or
H. The owner of any retail establishment with an approved plan is
operating, or is permitting the operation of, the retail establishment
in violation of one or more of the requirements of this chapter and
has failed to correct said violation(s) for a period of at least 30
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calendar days following the date of receipt of written notice of such
violation(s) from the City; or
iii. The cart containment plan, as approved, is inadequate to
reasonably prevent the removal of shopping carts from the
premises of the retail establishment; or
iv. The cart retrieval plan, as approved, is inadequate to ensure the
prompt retrieval of lost, stolen or abandoned shopping carts
removed from the retail establishment.
2. Order to show cause. If at any time following the approval of a plan, the
Planning Division obtains information or evidence that any of the grounds
set forth in paragraph El above may exist, the Planning Division shall
issue a written order to show cause as to why the approved plan should
not be revoked and schedule a hearing thereon which hearing shall not be
less than 15 calendar days, nor more than 30 calendar days following the
date such order to show cause is given to the owner of the retail
establishment. The order shall state the grounds upon which it is proposed
to revoke the approved plan and shall include the information and
evidence, or a summary thereof, upon which such order was issued.
3. Notice of hearing. Notice of the hearing on any order to show cause
issued pursuant to this section shall be given in the same time and
manner provided in subsection C of this section for notice of decisions.
4. Conduct of hearing. The hearing shall be conducted informally and the
legal rules of evidence shall not be applicable. The owner and the City
shall each have the opportunity to present evidence and witnesses. The
parties may each be represented by legal counsel or other representatives
of their choice. The City shall bear the burden of proof to establish, by a
preponderance of the evidence that grounds exist to revoke the plan. The
Community Development Director, at his or her discretion, and as an
alternative to revocation, may consider amendment of the plan if the
grounds for the order to show cause are solely the inadequacy of the
approved plan.
5. Decision of Community Development Director. Within 15 calendar days
following conclusion of the hearing, the Community Development Director
shall render his or her decision in writing either dismissing the proceedings
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or revoking or amending the plan. If the plan is revoked or amended, the
decision shall specify the findings of fact and the reasons for such action.
If the plan is amended, the decision shall also specify the amendment(s)
to the plan.
6. Notice of decision. Notice of the decision of the Community Development
Director shall be given in the time and manner specified in subsection C
above.
7. Appeal of decision. The decision of the Community Development Director
shall be subject to appeal by the owner within the time and manner
specified in Section 9.32.070 of this chapter. In the absence of a timely
appeal, the decision of the Community Development Director shall be final
and conclusive.
9.32.070 Appeals.
A. Firma of appeal. Within ten working days from the date of a notice of decision by
the Community Development Director pursuant to this chapter, any owner
affected by any adverse decision of the Community Development Director
pursuant to this Chapter may appeal such decision to the City Manager; such
appeal shall be in writing and shall state the objections and the name and
address of the person filing the appeal. The notice of decision shall be deemed
given on the date as provided in Section 9.32.060.0 of this chapter.The appeal
shall be filed with the City Clerk and shall be presented by the Clerk to the City
Manager. The City Manager shall schedule a hearing thereon which hearing shall
not be less than 15 calendar days, nor more than 30 calendar days following the
date of the appeal.
B. Decision of CrN Manager. Within 15 calendar days following conclusion of the
hearing, the City Manager shall render his or her decision in writing either
dismissing the proceedings or revoking or amending the plan. If the plan is
revoked or amended, the decision shall specify the findings of fact and the
reasons for such action. If the plan is amended, the decision shall also specify
the amendment(s) to the plan.
C. Within 10 working days from the date of the decision of the City Manager, any
owner affected by said decision may appeal to the City Council the determination
of the City Manager; such appeal shall be in writing and shall state the objections
and the name and address of the person filing the appeal. The appeal shall be
filed with the City Clerk and shall be presented by the Clerk to the City Council at
the next regular meeting of the City Council following the date of filing. The City
Page 10 of 12
Council, at such meeting, or at such meeting to which the matter may be
continued by the City Council, shall hear and pass upon the appeal.
D. Upon the hearing of the appeal, the City Council shall consider all objections or
protests, if any, to the decision of the City Manager and may continue the
hearing. Upon conclusion of the hearing, the City Council by resolution may
determine whether to affirm, revise or modify the decision of the City Manager.
The decision of the City Council on the appeal shall be final and subject to
judicial review in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure section
1094.6.
9.32.080 Violations and enforcement.
A. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this chapter, it shall be unlawful for the
owner of any retail establishment to provide or offer, or permit to be provided or
offered, any shopping carts to customers of said retail establishment without an
approved cart retrieval and containment plan as required by Section 9.32.040 of
this chapter; provided, however, this prohibition shall not apply any
establishment, or the owner thereof, which provides a total of ten or less
shopping carts for the use of customers of said retail establishment.
B. It shall be unlawful for the owner of any retail establishment to provide or offer, or
permit to be provided or offered, to customers of said retail establishment any
shopping cart which does not have a sign permanently affixed thereto containing
all of the information specified in Section 22435.1 of the Business and
Professions Code of the State of California.
C. In enforcing the provisions of this Section, the City Manager or person
designated by the City Manager, and the City's officers charged with the
enforcement of the law, may enter onto private property as allowed by law, or
with the consent of the property owner, or by warrant, to survey or examine a
shopping cart or parts thereof, or to obtain information as to the identity of a
shopping cart owner, and to remove, or cause the removal of, a shopping cart, or
parts thereof consistent with state law.
D. Any owner, operator, manager, employee and/or independent contractor of a
shopping cart owner violating or permitting, counseling, or assisting the violation
of any of these provisions regulating shopping carts, shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor in accordance with 1.16.010 of this code.
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PASSED AND ADOPTED this 24th day of February, 2015: /may/�
Vr flym' Wv" /
William Alarcon
Mayor
ATTEST:
Gloria Molleda
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
•
-_AAA . -
Rachel Richman
City Attorney
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS.
CITY OF ROSEMEAD
I, Gloria Molleda, City Clerk of the City of Rosemead, California,do hereby certify that the
foregoing Ordinance No. 937 was regularly introduced and placed upon its first reading at a
regularly meeting of the City Council on the 10th of February, 2015. Thereafter, said Ordinance was
duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 24th of February, 2015 by
the following vote to wit:
Yes: Alarcon, Clark, Low, Ly
No: None
Abstain: None
Absent: Armenta
. • J
Gloria Molleda
City Clerk
E M
e, � ROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL
"'°` STAFF REPORT
rr;�t1
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
FROM: JEFF ALLRED, CITY MANAGER ill
DATE: FEBRUARY 24, 2015
SUBJECT: ORDINANCE NO. 937 — SECOND READING: AMENDING MUNICIPAL
CODE RELATING TO SHOPPING CART RETRIEVAL AND
CONTAINMENT BY OWNERS
SUMMARY
On February 10, 2015, the City Council introduced Ordinance No. 937, amending
chapter 9.12.080 of and adding park 9.32 of the Rosemead municipal code relating to
shopping cart retrieval and containment by owners. Ordinance No. 937 is now before
Council at the required second reading for adoption.
This ordinance was originally introduced as Ordinance No. 947; however, it should be
noted that the correct number is 937.
Staff Recommendation
Staff requests that City Council ADOPT Ordinance No. 937 at its second reading.
PUBLIC NOTICE PROCESS
This item has been noticed through the regular agenda notification process.
Prepared by:
GLORIA MOLLEDA
CITY CLERK
Attachment A—Ordinance No. 937
ITEM NUMBER: `",