CC - Item 3C - Daytime Curfew Truancy Ordinance WALLIN, KRESS, REISMAN & KRANITZ
SANTA MONICA. CALIFORNIA 90905-6205
TELEPH°NC (310; 450-9582
FACSIMILE 13101450-0506
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
FROM: CITY ATTORNEY/Lb-C.--
RE: DAYTIME "CURFEW" - TRUANCY ORDINANCE
DATE: FEBRUARY 22, 1999
I have prepared the attached ordinance for Council consideration at your next regular
meeting. The draft included an exemption referencing California Education Code §48205 as
required by the Superior Court. A copy of Education Code §48205 is also attached for your
information.
Until the revised ordinance is adopted by the Council and becomes effective, Lt. Heller
and 1 have agreed that deputies will document the fact that they have asked the minor about any
applicable Education Code §48205 exemptions that might apply to the situation. This will allow
us to continue enforcing the existing ordinance in appropriate situations.
Please contact me if you have any questions or concerns regarding the draft.
cc: City Manager
LL Heller
Set. Wallace COUNCIL. AGENDA
nDfa
MAR 2 3 1999
ITEM No. C
ORDINANCE NO. 792
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ROSEMEAD RELATING TO DAYTIME CURFEW
REGULATIONS AND AMENDING TITLE 4 , CHAPTER 1
OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
The City Council of the City of Rosemead DOES ORDAIN as
follows :
Section 1. The City Council hereby finds :
A. In 1995, the City Council adopted Ordinance
No. 757, establishing a daytime curfew applicable to
minors under the age of eighteen who are subject to
compulsory education or compulsory continuation
education.
B . Los Angeles Superior Court litigation
challenged the validity of another city' s similar
ordinance . The Superior Court determined that one
section of the ordinance was in conflict with a
provision in the California Education Code, thereby
rendering the ordinance unenforceable .
C. It is the intent of the City Council in
adopting this Ordinance to revise the provisions of
Ordinance NO. 757 to address the concerns of the
Superior Court and specifically include regulations
consistent with those exceptions set forth in the
California Education Code, or are otherwise provided by
law, while continuing to protect the health, safety and
welfare of minors under the age of eighteen and the
general public .
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Section 7 . Title 4 , Chapter 1, Section 4143 (a) of the
Rosemead Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows :
"4143 (a) Daytime Loitering by Minors . It is unlawful
for any minor under the age of eighteen years, who is
subject to compulsory education or to compulsory
continuation education to be in or upon any public
street , highway, road, alley, park, playground, or
other public ground, public place, public building,
place of amusement, eating establishment or vacant lot
during the hours of 8 : 30 a.m. and 1 : 30 p.m. on days
when said minor' s school is in session. This section
does not apply:
A. When the minor is accompanied by his or her
parent, guardian, or other adult person having the care
or custody of the minor; or
B. When the minor is on an emergency errand
directed by his or her parent or guardian or other
adult person having care or custody of the minor; or
C. When the minor is going or coming directly
from or to their place of gainful employment or to or
from a medical appointment ; or
D. To students who have permission to leave
school campus for lunch or school related activity and
have in their possession a valid, school issued, off-
campus permit .
E. When the minor is exempt by law from
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compulsory education or compulsory continuation
education; or
F. When the minor is authorized to be absent from
his or her school pursuant to the provisions of
California Education Code §48205 ; or
G. When the minor is an emancipated minor as that
term is described in Family Code §7002 .
Section 3 . If any section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be
invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City
Council of the City of Rosemead hereby declares that it would
have adopted this Ordinance and each section, subsection,
sentence, clause, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the
fact that any one or more section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase or portion may be declared invalid or unconstitutional .
Section 4 . The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall
certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall
cause the same to be published and posted pursuant to the
provisions of law in that regard and this Ordinance shall take
effect thirty (30) days after its final passage .
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APPROVED AND ADOPTED this day of , 199_
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
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§ 48205. Excused absences: average daily attendance computation
(a) Notwithstanding Section 48200, a pupil shall be excused from school when the absence is:
(I) Due to his or her illness.
(2) Due to quarantine under the direction of a county or city health officer.
(3) For the purpose of having medical, dental. optometrical, or chiropractic services rendered. .,•,.
(4) For the purpose of attending the funeral services of a member of his or her immediate family, so i
Ione as the absence is not more than one day if the service is conducted in California and not more than
three days if the sen-ice is conducted outside California. .
(5) For the purpose ofjury duty in the manner provided for by law. ,gat
(6) Due to the illness or medical appointment during school hours of a child of whom the pupil is they
custodial parent. u
(7) For justifiable personal reasons, including, but not limited to, an appearance in court, attendance at
a funeral service, observance of a holiday or ceremony of his or her religion, attendance at religious
retreats, or attendance at an employment conference, when the pupil's absence has been requested in
writing by the parent or guardian and approved by the principal or a designated representative pursuant
to uniform standards established by the governing board • '
(5) A pupil absent from school under this section shall be allowed to complete all assignments and tests '
missed during the absence that can be reasonably provided and, upon satisfactory completion within a
reasonable period of time, shall be given full credit therefor. As the teacher of any class from which a
pupil is absent shall determine • ' • the tests and assignments shall be reasonably equivalent to, but not
necessarily identical to, the tests and assignments that the pupil missed during the absence. '.
(c) For purposes of this section, attendance at religious retreats shall not exceed four hours per
semester.
(d) Absences pursuant to this section are deemed to be absences in computing avenge daily
attendance and shall not generate state apportionment payments • • •, c
(e) "Immediate family." as used in this section. has the same meaning as that set forth in Section /
45194, except that references therein to "employee" shall be deemed to he references to "pupil." c.
(Amended by Stats.1994, c. 134 (A.B.2466), § 1; Stats.1998, c. 846 (S.B.1468), 4 17, eff. Sept 25, 1998.)
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§ 7002. Emancipated minor; description
A person under the age of 18 years is an emancipated minor if any of the
following conditions is satisfied:
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(a) The person has entered into a valid marriage, whether or not the
marriage has been dissolved.
(b) The person is on active duty with the armed forces of the United States.
(c) The person has received a declaration of emancipation pursuant to
Section 7122.
(Stats.1992, c. 162 (A.B.2650), § 10, operative Jan. 1, 1994.)