CC - Item 7A - San Gabriel Valley Mosquito Vector Control PresentationROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL
STAFF REPORT
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
FROM: GLORIA MOLLEDA, CITY MANAGER J� .
DATE: OCTOBER 13, 2020
SUBJECT: SAN GABRIEL VALLEY MOSQUITO VECTOR CONTROL
PRESENTATION
SUMMARY
This item is presented to the City Council at the request of Mayor Sandra Armenta. The San
Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control staff will provide further information about their
proposed Pool Maintenance Ordinance.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff is seeking further direction from the City Council.
PUBLIC NOTICE PROCESS
This item has been noticed through the regular agenda notification process.
Attachment A: City Council Staff Report of September 22, 2020
AGENDA ITEM 7.A
Attachment A
City Council Staff Report
Dated September 22, 2020
ROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL
STAFF REPORT
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR ARMENTA AND CITY COUNCIL
FROM: GLORIA MOLLEDA, CITY MANAGERJ,� ,
DATE: SEPTEMBER 22, 2020
SUBJECT: INTRODUCTION AND READING OF AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ADDING
CHAPTER 8.38 TO TITLE 8 OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE
SUMMARY
This item is before the City Council per the request of Mayor Sandra Armenta to have the
Council consider and discuss the introduction and reading of an ordinance creating a pool
maintenance ordinance.
The San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District (SGVMVCD) and the San Gabriel
Valley Council of Governments (SGVCOG) have encouraged their member cities to adopt a
swimming pool maintenance ordinance to prevent stagnant sources of water from becoming
breeding grounds for mosquitoes in unmaintained swimming. pools. Attached is the staff report
from the SGVMVCD on the topic. Adoption of this ordinance provides formal procedures and
an easier collaboration with the SGVMVCD in the investigation, identification and abatement of
mosquito breeding in unmaintained pools to prevent the potential spread of mosquito -borne
illnesses to humans such as the West Nile Virus. Adopting this ordinance is recommended by
both the SGVCOG and SGVMVCD as it provides a unified, cohesive and collaborative standard
for mosquito abatement and enforcement of swimming pool maintenance. The ordinance
authorizes the City Manager (or designated City personnel) to promulgate rules, regulations,
policies and procedures to investigate, identify and abate unmaintained pools in conjunction with
the SGVMVCD. The ordinance also sets forth penalty amounts for administrative citations, as
provided for by City Council Resolution, of $100, $250 and $500 for first, second and
subsequent violations within a 12 month period.
This draft ordinance creates a new Chapter 8.38 (POOL MAINTENANCE). As an alternative,
the City Council could consider, amending the nuisance provisions of the code to define a
nuisance to include stagnant or unmaintained water.
AGENDA ITEM 6.B
City Council Meeting
September 22, 2020
Page 2 of 2
RECOMMENDATION:
The City Council consider adoption of AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 8.38 TO TITLE 8 OF THE
ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE or provide other
direction to staff.
Submitted by:
Rachel Richman
City Attorney
Attachment A: Ordinance No. 996
Attachment B: SGVMVCD Staff report of August 14, 2020 on Pool Maintenance Ordinance
Attachment A
Ordinance No. 996 — Adopting Pool Maintenance
Code
ORDINANCE NO. 996
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 8.38
TO TITLE 8 OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Findings. The City Council finds and determines as follows:
A. Stagnant sources of water create breeding grounds for mosquitoes, which
are capable of transmitting the causative agents of human diseases.
B. Inadequately maintained swimming pools are a significant source of
stagnant or standing bodies of water within the city.
C. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to protect public health, safety
and welfare by developing regulations that will promote the maintenance
of swimming pools in the city in a healthful, sanitary and safe condition.
D. It is further the purpose and intent of this chapter to establish
administrative procedures to cause the swift abatement of inadequately
maintained swimming pools.
SECTION 2. Environmental Review. The City Council exercises its independent
judgment and finds that this ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations,
Title 14, Chapter 3: (1) Section 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or
reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment); (2) Section
15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378), because the
subject regulations have no potential for resulting in any significant physical change to
the environment, directly or indirectly, and (3) Section 15321 (the ordinance addresses
administrative procedures for law enforcement activities).
SECTION 3. Addition of Chapter 8.38. The Rosemead Municipal Code is
amended to add Chapter 8.38 to Title 8 to read as shown in Exhibit A.
SECTION 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence, clause or phrase, or portion of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be
unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
decision shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this
ordinance or any part thereof. The City Council hereby declares that it would have
adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase of this Ordinance irrespective of the fact that one or more sections,
subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared
unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective. To this end the provisions of this ordinance are
declared to be severable.
SECTION 5. Publication. The City Clerk is directed to certify to the adoption of
this ordinance and publish in accordance with law.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this _ day of , 2020.
Sandra Armenta, Mayor
ATTEST:
Erick Hernandez, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
Rachel H. Richman
City Attorney
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss
CITY OF ROSEMEAD )
I, Ericka Hernandez, City Clerk of the City of Rosemead, County of Los Angeles, State
of California, hereby attest to the above signature and certify that Ordinance No. 996
was adopted by the City Council of the City of Rosemead at a regular meeting of said
Council held on the day of , 2020, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers:
NOES: Councilmembers:
ABSENT: Councilmembers:
Ericka Hernandez, City Clerk
EXHIBIT A
Chapter 8.38 POOL MAINTENANCE
8.38.010 - Title.
This chapter shall be known as the Pool Maintenance ordinance.
8.38.020 - Findings and purpose.
The city council finds and declares as follows:
A. Stagnant sources of water create breeding grounds for mosquitoes, which are
capable of transmitting the causative agents of human diseases.
B. Inadequately maintained swimming pools are a significant source of stagnant
or standing bodies of water within the city.
c. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to protect public health, safety and
welfare by developing regulations that will promote the maintenance of
swimming pools in the city in a healthful, sanitary and safe condition.
D. It is further the purpose and intent of this chapter to establish administrative
procedures to cause the swift abatement of inadequately maintained swimming
pools.
8.38.030 - Definitions.
"City" means the city of Rosemead.
"Code" means the Rosemead Municipal Code, and laws incorporated therein by
reference, as well as any adopted and uncodified ordinances.
"City manager" means the Rosemead City Manager and/or his or her authorized
designee(s).
"Owner" means and includes any person having legal title to any real property in the
city, including all persons shown as owners on the last equalized assessment roll of the
county assessor's office. Owner also includes any person with powers of attorney,
executors of estates, trustees, or who are court appointed administrators, conservators,
guardians or receivers.
"Person" means and includes any individual, partnership of any kind, corporation,
limited liability company, association, point venture or other organization or entity,
however formed, as well as trustees, heirs, executors, administrators, assigns and any
public entity or agency that acts as an owner in the city.
"Pool" means any swimming pool, whether above -ground or in -ground. For
purposes of this chapter, "pool" also includes any above -ground or in -ground hot tub or
spa, ornamental pond, fountain, bird bath, or any other man-made structure or fixture
capable of collecting water.
"Property" or "premises" means any privately -owned real property in the city on
which a pool, as defined in this chapter, is present.
"Responsible person" means any.person, whether an owner as defined in this chapter,
or a person who leases, rents, occupies or has charge, control or possession of property,
who allows, causes, creates, maintains, suffers or permits the presence of a pool that is
not maintained in compliance with the provisions
of this chapter, by any act or the omission of an act or duty. The actions or inactions of a
responsible person's agent, employee, representative or contractor may be attributed to
that responsible person.
8.38.040 - Enforcement; administration.
A. The city manager is hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this
chapter.
B. The city manager is authorized to designate certain city personnel to assist in the
enforcement of this chapter. The designees shall have such enforcement powers as
are delegated by the city manager.
c. The city manager is authorized to promulgate rules, regulations, policies and
procedures to implement the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to,
administrative policies and procedures for the city's use, independently and/or in
conjunction with the San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District, to
investigate, identify and abate pools that are not maintained in compliance with the
provisions of this chapter.
8.38.050 - Inspections; right of entry.
A. The city manager is authorized to make such inspections and take such actions as
may be required to enforce the provisions of this chapter. Authorized inspections
shall be limited to exterior portions of premises.
B. When it is necessary to make an inspection to enforce the provisions of this
chapter, or when the city manager has reasonable cause to believe that there exists
on a premises a pool that is not maintained in compliance with the provisions of this
chapter, the city manager may enter the premises at reasonable times to inspect.
�. If the property is occupied, the city manager shall, before entering the
premises, present proper credentials and request entry, explaining his or her
reasons for the inspection.
2. If the property is unoccupied, the city manager shall first make a reasonable
effort to locate the owner or other responsible person, as defined in this
chapter, and request entry, explaining his or her reasons for the inspection.
3. If consent to entry is refused or otherwise cannot be obtained, the city manager
shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure lawful entry and
inspect the premises, including, but not limited to, securing an inspection
warrant pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1822.50
through 1822.57.
4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if thecity manager has reasonable cause to
believe that a pool is in such a condition as to pose an imminent hazard to
public health and safety, the city manager shall have the right to immediately
enter and inspect the premises, and may use any reasonable means required
to effectuate the entry and inspection.
8.38.060 - Pool maintenance required; maintenance standards; owners' responsibility.
A. Owners, as defined in this chapter, shall, at all times, regularly and continuously
maintain a pool in one of the following manners:
1. The pool shall be filtered and treated so the water remains clear and circulating;
2. The pool shall be fully drained and kept dry at all times.
B. Any pool that is not maintained in conformance with subsection A. shall be deemed
an Any
pool."
c. Notwithstanding any provision of a lease or rental agreement, or other occupancy
contract or agreement, which assigns pool maintenance duties to a lessee, tenant
or occupant, an owner shall be deemed responsible for the regular and continuous
maintenance of his or her pool in accordance with subsection A.
8.38.070 - Violation; public nuisance; penalty.
A. The city council finds and declares that it is unlawful for any responsible person, as
defined in this chapter, to allow, cause, create, suffer or permit the presence of an
unmaintained pool on his or her property.
B. The city council finds and declares that an unmaintained pool constitutes a public
nuisance subject to abatement.
C. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter, or who fails to comply with
any obligation or requirement of this chapter, may be guilty of a misdemeanor or an
infraction as determined by the city and/or a prosecuting attorney.
8.38.080 - Abatement; emergency abatement of an imminently hazardous
unmaintained pool.
A. The city manager may cause an unmaintained pool to be abated, in accordance
with the procedures set forth in chapter 8.40 (Property Maintenance).
B. The city manager may utilize the procedures set forth in section 8.44.120
(Emergency action to abate an imminent hazard) for the emergency abatement of
an unmaintained pool if it is determined that the pool creates an imminent hazard.
Evidence of an imminently hazardous pool shall include, but not be limited to, the
presence of mosquitoes, mosquito larvae, bacterial growth or algae, or water which
is unclear, murky, clouded, green or discolored.
8.38.090 - Administrative citations.
A. The city manager may issue an administrative citation to a responsible person who
causes, allows, suffers or permits the presence of an unmaintained pool. Issuance
of a citation shall be in accordance with and as provided in chapter 1.20
(Administrative Citations).
B. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this code, the penalty amount of an
administrative citation issued for a violation of this chapter will be assessed as
provided for in amounts established by City Council resolution.
8.38.100 - Remedies not exclusive.
Any administrative citation pursuant to this chapter shall not prejudice or adversely
affect any other civil, administrative or criminal action that may be brought to abate an
unmaintained pool or to seek compensation for damages suffered. A civil or criminal
action may be brought concurrently with any other process regarding the same
violation.
8.38.120 - Applicability of other laws.
This chapter is not the exclusive regulation of pool maintenance or penalty for
allowing, causing, creating or permitting the presence of an unmaintained pool. It
supplements, and is in addition to, other regulatory codes, statutes and ordinances
heretofore or hereafter enacted by the city, San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector
Control District, state or any other legal entity or agency having jurisdiction, including
but not limited to the provisions of Division 3 of the Health and Safety Code (Section
2000, et seq.), as well as administrative regulations adopted pursuant to those laws.
38.130 - Severability.
If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this chapter is
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter. The city
council declares that it would have adopted this chapter, and each section, subsection,
sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subsections, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
Attachment B
San Gabriel Valley Mosquito Vector Control
Agenda Report dated August 14, 2020
on Pool Maintenance
Item 6
San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District
District Manager's Report
Date: August 14, 2020
Meeting of: San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District Board of Trustees
Subject: Distribution of Template Pool Maintenance Ordinance for Consideration
of Municipal Adoption
Exhibit(s): EXHIBIT 6A
Background
In 2017, the District launched a new aerial survelllance Initiative to identify non-functional
swimming pools in the San Gabriel Valley. The purpose of this program is to pinpoint non-
compliant swimming pools that pose health risks within the region and issue notices for the
residents to address their unmaintained swimming pools. These swimming pools serve as
breeding grounds for mosquitoes and therefore pose a significant public health risk to the
residents of the San Gabriel Valley.
The annual aerial surveillance program identifies approximately 7,500 potentially unmaintained
and non-functional swimming pools. On average, 1,500 of those identified are deemed to be a
risk to public health. Homeowners of those properties are mailed violation notices that require
their swimming pools be returned to functional state or be completely drained.
For residents that fail to respond to violation notification letters, the District seeks to partner with
city code enforcement officers to help immediately resolve the public health threat. In order for
code enforcement officers to exercise their entry and citation powers to expedite access and
correction, each partner city must adopt an ordinance defining the acceptable condition of
swimming pools, and the consequences for non-compliance.
The proposed template ordinance (EXHIBIT 6A) provides the legal authority cities may adopt to
enhance their code enforcement authority by including specific language of the proper operational
status and maintenance of swimming pools. The ordinances would also allow for the cities to
collaborate with the district to remove public health risks and problems in an expedited manner.
Fiscal Impact
There is no financial impact associated with receiving the template pool maintenance ordinance.
Respectfully submitted,
Jared Dever
District Manager