CC - Item 4G - Second Reading and Adoption of Ordinance No. 996, Adding Chapter 8.38 to Title 8 of the Rosemead Municipal Code Relating to Pool MaintenanceROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL
STAFF REPORT
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR ARMENTA AND CITY COUNCIL
FROM: GLORIA MOLLEDA, CITY MANAGER J.VA
DATE: NOVEMBER 10, 2020
SUBJECT: SECOND READING AND ADOPTION OF ORDINANCE NO. 996,
ADDING CHAPTER 8.38 TO TITLE 8 OF THE ROSEMEAD
MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE
SUMMARY
On October 13, 2020, The San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control staff provided a
presentation on a proposed Pool Maintenance Ordinance. The City Council directed staff to bring
back an ordinance to address mosquito abatement and enforcement of swimming pool
maintenance. At the October 27th meeting the City Council introduced for first reading the
Ordinance. The Ordinance is now being presented for adoption by the City Council
DISCUSSION
The San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District (SGVMVCD) and the San Gabriel
Valley Council of Governments (SGVCOG) have encouraged their member cities to adopt a
swimming pool maintenance ordinance to prevent stagnant sources of water from becoming
breeding grounds for mosquitoes in unmaintained swimming pools. Attached is the staff report
from the SGVMVCD on the topic. Adoption of this ordinance provides formal procedures and
an easier collaboration with the SGVMVCD in the investigation, identification and abatement of
mosquito breeding in unmaintained pools to prevent the potential spread of mosquito -borne
illnesses to humans such as the West Nile Virus. Adopting this ordinance is recommended by
both the SGVCOG and SGVMVCD as it provides a unified, cohesive and collaborative standard
for mosquito abatement and enforcement of swimming pool maintenance. The ordinance
authorizes the City Manager (or designated City personnel) to promulgate rules, regulations,
policies and procedures to investigate, identify and abate unmaintained pools in conjunction with
the SGVMVCD.
The Ordinance also sets forth a penalty for administrative citations. As provided for by City
Council Resolution for Health and Safety violations the amount of the penalty is $1000 for the
first, second, and subsequent violations within a 12 -month period. The prior staff reports had
incorrectly indicated that the penalties were $100, $250 and $500.
AGENDA ITEM 4.G
City Council Meeting
November 10, 2020
Page 2 of 2
RECOMMENDATION:
That the City Council approve the second reading and adopt Ordinance No. 996 by title only,
entitled:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 8.38 TO
TITLE 8 OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE
Submitted by:
Rachel Richman
City Attorney
Attachment A: Ordinance No. 996
Attachment A
Ordinance No. 996
ORDINANCE NO. 996
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ROSEMEAD, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 8.38
TO TITLE 8 OF THE ROSEMEAD MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO POOL MAINTENANCE
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROSEMEAD DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Findings. The City Council finds and determines as follows:
A. Stagnant sources of water create breeding grounds for mosquitoes, which are
capable of transmitting the causative agents of human diseases.
B. Inadequately maintained swimming pools are a significant source of stagnant or
standing bodies of water within the city.
C. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to protect public health, safety and
welfare by developing regulations that will promote the maintenance of
swimming pools in the city in a healthful, sanitary and safe condition.
D. It is further the purpose and intent of this chapter to establish administrative
procedures to cause the swift abatement of inadequately maintained swimming
pools.
SECTION 2. Environmental Review. The City Council exercises its independent
judgment and finds that this ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act
("CEQA") pursuant to CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3:
(1) Section 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect
physical change in the environment); (2) Section 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as
defined in Section 15378), because the subject regulations have no potential for resulting in any
significant physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly, and (3) Section 15321 (the
ordinance addresses administrative procedures for law enforcement activities).
SECTION 3. Addition of Chapter 8.38. The Rosemead Municipal Code is amended to
add Chapter 8.38 to Title 8 to read as shown in Exhibit A.
SECTION 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase, or portion of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be unconstitutional or
invalid or ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the
validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this ordinance or any part thereof. The City
Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection,
subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance irrespective of the fact that
one or more sections, subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases be
declared unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective. To this end the provisions of this ordinance
are declared to be severable.
SECTION 5. Publication. The City Clerk is directed to certify to the adoption of this
ordinance and publish in accordance with law.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this _ day of , 2020.
Sandra Armenta, Mayor
ATTEST:
Erick Hernandez, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
Rachel H. Richman
City Attorney
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss
CITY OF ROSEMEAD )
I, Ericka Hernandez, City Clerk of the City of Rosemead, County of Los Angeles, State of
California, hereby attest to the above signature and certify that Ordinance No. 996 was adopted
by the City Council of the City of Rosemead at a regular meeting of said Council held on the
day of , 2020, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
Ericka Hernandez, City Clerk
EXHIBIT A
Chapter 8.38 POOL MAINTENANCE
8.3 8.010 - Title.
This chapter shall be known as the Pool Maintenance ordinance.
8.38.020 - Findings and purpose.
The city council finds and declares as follows:
A. Stagnant sources of water create breeding grounds for mosquitoes, which are capable
of transmitting the causative agents of human diseases.
B. Inadequately maintained swimming pools are a significant source of stagnant or
standing bodies of water within the city.
C. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to protect public health, safety and welfare
by developing regulations that will promote the maintenance of swimming pools in the
city in a healthful, sanitary and safe condition.
D. It is further the purpose and intent of this chapter to establish administrative procedures
to cause the swift abatement of inadequately maintained swimming pools.
8.38.030 - Definitions.
"City" means the city of Rosemead.
"Code" means the Rosemead Municipal Code, and laws incorporated therein by reference,
as well as any adopted and uncodified ordinances.
"City manager" means the Rosemead City Manager and/or his or her authorized designee(s).
"Owner" means and includes any person having legal title to any real property in the city,
including all persons shown as owners on the last equalized assessment roll of the county
assessor's office. Owner also includes any person with powers of attorney, executors of estates,
trustees, or who are court appointed administrators, conservators, guardians or receivers.
"Person" means and includes any individual, partnership of any kind, corporation, limited
liability company, association, joint venture or other organization or entity, however formed, as
well as trustees, heirs, executors, administrators, assigns and any public entity or agency that acts
as an owner in the city.
"Pool" means any swimming pool, whether above -ground or in -ground. For purposes of this
chapter, "pool" also includes any above -ground or in -ground hot tub or spa, ornamental pond,
fountain, bird bath, or any other man-made structure or fixture capable of collecting water.
"Property" or "premises" means any privately -owned real property in the city on which a
pool, as defined in this chapter, is present.
"Responsible person" means any person, whether an owner as defined in this chapter, or a
person who leases, rents, occupies or has charge, control or possession of property, who allows,
causes, creates, maintains, suffers or permits the presence of a pool that is not maintained in
compliance with the provisions
of this chapter, by any act or the omission of an act or duty. The actions or inactions of a
responsible person's agent, employee, representative or contractor may be attributed to that
responsible person.
8.38.040 - Enforcement; administration.
A. The city manager is hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this chapter.
B. The city manager is authorized to designate certain city personnel to assist in the enforcement
of this chapter. The designees shall have such enforcement powers as are delegated by the
city manager.
C. The city manager is authorized to promulgate rules, regulations, policies and procedures to
implement the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to, administrative policies
and procedures for the city's use, independently and/or in conjunction with the San Gabriel
Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District, to investigate, identify and abate pools that are
not maintained in compliance with the provisions of this chapter.
8.38.050 - Inspections; right of entry.
A. The city manager is authorized to make such inspections and take such actions as may be
required to enforce the provisions of this chapter. Authorized inspections shall be limited to
exterior portions of premises.
B. When it is necessary to make an inspection to enforce the provisions of this chapter, or when
the city manager has reasonable cause to believe that there exists on a premises a pool that is
not maintained in compliance with the provisions of this chapter, the city manager may enter
the premises at reasonable times to inspect.
1. If the property is occupied, the city manager shall, before entering the premises, present
proper credentials and request entry, explaining his or her reasons for the inspection.
2. If the property is unoccupied, the city manager shall first make a reasonable effort to
locate the owner or other responsible person, as defined in this chapter, and request
entry, explaining his or her reasons for the inspection.
3. If consent to entry is refused or otherwise cannot be obtained, the city manager shall
have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure lawful entry and inspect the
premises, including, but not limited to, securing an inspection warrant pursuant to
California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1822.50 through 1822.57.
4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the city manager has reasonable cause to believe that
a pool is in such a condition as to pose an imminent hazard to public health and safety,
the city manager shall have the right to immediately enter and inspect the premises, and
may use any reasonable means required to effectuate the entry and inspection.
8.38.060 - Pool maintenance required; maintenance standards; owners' responsibility.
A. Owners, as defined in this chapter, shall, at all times, regularly and continuously maintain a
pool in one of the following manners:
1. The pool shall be filtered and treated so the water remains clear and circulating;
2. The pool shall be fully drained and kept dry at all times.
B. Any pool that is not maintained in conformance with subsection A. shall be deemed an
"unmaintained pool."
C. Notwithstanding any provision of a lease or rental agreement, or other occupancy contract or
agreement, which assigns pool maintenance duties to a lessee, tenant or occupant, an owner
shall be deemed responsible for the regular and continuous maintenance of his or her pool in
accordance with subsection A.
8.38.070 - Violation; public nuisance; penalty.
A. The city council finds and declares that it is unlawful for any responsible person, as defined
in this chapter, to allow, cause, create, suffer or permit the presence of an unmaintained pool
on his or her property.
B. The city council finds and declares that an unmaintained pool constitutes a public nuisance
subject to abatement.
C. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter, or who fails to comply with any
obligation or requirement of this chapter, may be guilty of a misdemeanor or an infraction as
determined by the city and/or a prosecuting attorney.
8.38.080 - Abatement; emergency abatement of an imminently hazardous unmaintained pool.
A. The city manager may cause an unmaintained pool to be abated, in accordance with the
procedures set forth in chapter 8.40 (Property Maintenance).
B. The city manager may utilize the procedures set forth in section 8.44.120 (Emergency action
to abate an imminent hazard) for the emergency abatement of an unmaintained pool if it is
determined that the pool creates an imminent hazard. Evidence of an imminently hazardous
pool shall include, but not be limited to, the presence of mosquitoes, mosquito larvae,
bacterial growth or algae, or water which is unclear, murky, clouded, green or discolored.
8.3 8.090 - Administrative citations.
A. The city manager may issue an administrative citation to a responsible person who causes,
allows, suffers or permits the presence of an unmaintained pool. Issuance of a citation shall
be in accordance with and as provided in chapter 1.20 (Administrative Citations).
B. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this code, the penalty amount of an administrative
citation issued for a violation of this chapter will be assessed as provided for in amounts
established by City Council resolution.
8.38.100 - Remedies not exclusive.
Any administrative citation pursuant to this chapter shall not prejudice or adversely affect
any other civil, administrative or criminal action that may be brought to abate an unmamtained
pool or to seek compensation for damages suffered. A civil or criminal action may be brought
concurrently with any other process regarding the same violation.
8.38.120 - Applicability of other laws.
This chapter is not the exclusive regulation of pool maintenance or penalty for allowing,
causing, creating or permitting the presence of an unmaintained pool. It supplements, and is in
addition to, other regulatory codes, statutes and ordinances heretofore or hereafter enacted by the
city, San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and Vector Control District, state or any other legal entity or
agency having jurisdiction, including but not limited to the provisions of Division 3 of the Health
and Safety Code (Section 2000, et seq.), as well as administrative regulations adopted pursuant
to those laws.
8.38.130 - Severability.
If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this chapter is declared by a
court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portions of this chapter. The cicouncil declares that it would
have adopted this chapter, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, phrases, or portions be declared
invalid or unconstitutional.