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CC - Item 4K - Legislative Positions• O ROSEMEAD CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL FROM: ANDREW C. LAZZARETTO, CITY MANAGER DATE: APRIL 10, 2007 ~~~(((fff/// SUBJECT: LEGISLATIVE POSITIONS - SB 266, SIB 964, SIB 303, SB 286 SUMMARY Recently, we have received requests from the League of California Cities (League) to take official positions on several pieces of legislation. Those measures include the following: SB 266 (Steinberg) - Vehicle Forfeiture (Attachment A) Bill Summary SB 266 is being sponsored by the League. If governments with an additional tool to combat forfeiture for those engaging in such an activity. approved, the measure will provide local -illegal street racing by allowing vehicle League Position Support SB 964 (Romero) - Local Agencies (Attachment B) Bill Summary SB 964 is a measure that proposes to make changes to the Brown Act. If approved, the measure would prohibit staff members - including the City Manager and the City Attorney - from having serial communications with any member of the City Council. League Position Oppose SB 303 (Ducheny) - Local Land Use (Attachment C) Bill Summary SB 303 is legislation that would make major modifications to land use practices in California. The measure mirrors last year's SB 1800, a piece of legislation that was also opposed by the League. League Position Oppose APPROVED FOR CITY COUNCIL AGENDA: • .o City Council Report April 24, 2007 Pace 2 of 3 SB 286 (Lowenthal & Dutton) - Transportation Bonds. Implementation. (Attachment D) Bill Summary SB 286 is a measure which includes a League-drafted formula for the accelerated distribution of $2 billion in local street and road funds contained in Proposition 1 B for cities and counties. League Position Support Staff Recommendation Staff recommends that the City Council take the following action: • Support SB 266 (Steinberg) • Oppose SB 964 (Romero) • Oppose SB 303 (Ducheny) • Support SB 286 (Lowenthal & Dutton) ANALYSIS Senate Bill 266 SB 266, which is co-sponsored by the City of Elk Grove and the League of California Cities, seeks to provide local governments with an additional tool to combat illegal street racing by allowing vehicle forfeiture for those engaging in this dangerous activity. Currently, neither cities nor counties can declare vehicles used in speed contests as a nuisance subject to forfeiture. SB 266 fixes that problem. Additionally, SB 266 allows for release of a vehicle used in a street race to an innocent registered owner or community property interest owner. The League has requested that the City support this measure. Senate Bill 303 If approved, SB 303 would require a 10-year land supply to be zoned for housing with all residential sites made available and zoned immediately at the time the housing element is adopted. Furthermore, the measure will require local agencies to analyze each site in its housing inventory to ensure that the size, configuration, current use, physical and environmental constraints, access, location, and adjacent use will realistically accommodate the proposed density on the parcel. In addition, SB 303 creates a one dimensional planning model that ignores other critical elements needed to support new development, such as water, roadways, sewer, schools and other public services and facilities. The League has requested that the City oppose this measure. O O City Council Report Apri124, 2007 Page 3 of 3 Senate Bill 964 In its current form, SB 964 aim to prevent a council member from seeking any information from staff, consultants or the city attorney with respect to any matter that is on or might be on an agenda. The League has requested that the City oppose this measure. Senate Bill 286 SB 286 guarantees that every city will receive at least half of their Proposition 1 B funds to spend in the next two fiscal years. In addition, SB 286 provides that a city may receive up to the entire amount of its share of Proposition 1 B funds in the next two fiscal years if the ability to spend the funds is demonstrated. In addition, every city is guaranteed at least $400,000 in the first two years of the program. SB 286 allocates any remaining funds (funds not spent in 2007-08 and 2008-09) to cities no later than January 1, 2010 for fiscal years 2009-10 and 2010-11. The League has requested that the City support this measure. PUBLIC NOTICE PROCESS This item has been noticed through the regular agenda notification process. Submitted by: C --CA-- Oliver Chi Deputy City Manager Attachment A: Senate Bill 266 Attachment B: Senate Bill 964 Attachment C: Senate Bill 303 Attachment D: Senate Bill 286 • o AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 11, 2007 SENATE BILL No. 266 Introduced by Senator Steinberg (Principal coauthor: Senator Cox) (Coauthors: Assembly Members Gaines and Wolk) February 15, 2007 . An act to amend Section 23 109 _v and to add n__.:__ 231093 . repeal and add Section 231091 ofthe Vehicle Code, relating to vehicles. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST S13 266, as amended, Steinberg. Motor vehicle speed contest: forfeiture. Existing law, as of January 1, 2007, allows a peace officer to arrest and take into custody a person that a peace officer determines was engaged in a motor vehicle speed contest and permits the peace officer to cause the removal and seizure of the motor vehicle used in the contest, in accordance with specifiedstatutoryprocedures. A vehicle impounded under these provisions is required to be impounded for not more than 30 days, with specked exceptions. Existing law permits the release of the motor vehicle prior to the end of the impoundment period in specified circumstances. The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible for, among other things, all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any authorized administrative charges, except under specified circumstances. This bill would extend those provisions to persons engaged in reckless driving on a highway, reckless driving in an offstreet parking facility, or an exhibition of speed on a highway. It would require the impounding agency to release the vehicle to the registered owner prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period if the registered owner was 98 SB 266 -2- neither the driver nor a passenger in the vehicle at the tune of the alleged violation, or was unaware that the vehicle was being used to engage in the prohibited activities. In a care where the defendant has two or more convictions o/'engaging in a speed contest, the court would be authorized, upon the motion of the prosecutor or the county counsel in a criminal action, to declare a vehicle used by the defendant in a speed contest to be a nuisance, and upon conviction order the vehicle sold, if the defendant is the registered owner, except in a specified circmnstance. Existing d thi h di i d ld b et attorney un er s p Beeause t e eounty str roce ure wott e S i i i t bli h d f~ l i th t i b t tatt toFy prov s ons es a s pfeee ures r ma e ng a re m ursemen . for these easts shall be made purstiant to these Statutory Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: Nes no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: I SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the 2 following: 3 (a) Public safety professionals have confirmed that illegal speed 4 contests and exhibitions of speed pose a real and serious threat to 5 the health and safety of the public, interfere with pedestrian and 6 vehicular traffic, create a public nuisance, and interfere with the 7 right of individuals and businesses to enjoy the use of their 8 properties. 9 (b) Public health and safety are enhanced when illegal speed 10 contests and exhibitions of speed are discouraged and prevented I l by the enactment of local ordinances that seek to impose forfeiture 98 • ►.J -3- SB 266 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 of vehicles used in these events as a penalty for illegal motor vehicle speed contests and exhibitions of speed. (c) California state law does not expressly authorize cities or counties to enact local ordinances that impose vehicle forfeiture as a penalty for illegal motor vehicle speed contests and exhibitions of speed. (d) By providing cities and counties with the flexibility in state law to impose the penalty of motor vehicle forfeiture for illegal motor vehicle speed contests and exhibitions of speed, this act will enhance public safety and facilitate local control of local speed contest-related problems. SFG., Seetion 23 i 09 ofthe NleL:e'e Codes amended tore ~ 2~199. (a) A person shall not engage irt a motorvehiele speed l l h F - i i d i ll- F thi t a e oe t, or ot e i i h ee. or pm p r f nt ng ev h 6 i oses o s see , f event n wh e t e route o more il i I I i hi d l d d h 20 m es s mea i f- VV LL,ll, L ll oe sure , e e oes not exeee t e speed l ntits, is b A not a speed eontest. h ll t id b t i hi i 4 t ( ) pefson eontest on any h s a no a of a e n a ighwtty- er ve e e spee ny mo hi l hibiti f d hi h ve e e ex o n o spee att any g wt rf, dollars ot by both that fine and imprisontnent. That vehiele suspended for 99 days to six manths, as proyided in pamgraph (8) oF subdivision (a) of Section 13352. The pe privilege to operate a motor vehiele may be resirieted f~r 90 days to six menths to neeessaFy travel to and ftom that persen4-~ 98 C SB 266 -4- u ' i i perform the dtities ofthe person s h F l ' eted to dr ving employment, restr bdi i i d t Thi in t at person s seope o ernp oy ~ f i h h v s on oes no ment. s su i t b ti e eourt s power inter ere w t t ease. n a JUIIA VII. on to gan pro a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 imprisonment in a eounty jail for not less than 30 days nof more than six months or by a fine afnat less thatt five htttidFed dollars (S500) nof more than one thousamid doilars (SI,000), of by both that fine and not less than 30 days nof more than six montits and by a fine o not less than five hundred dollars (S590) . e than otte thousand dallafs (S 1,000). 98 /I (a), that person shall be pttnished by imprisonment in a eottnfy-jv4 for not less than fottr days nor more than six niontits, a id by a fitte of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) nor more tha!i one thousand dolittis ($1,000). (2) if the perpeiftt6on of the mest reeent offense vvithin the drivet, et person eotivieted oF that seeond violation shall be imprisoned in the st I I . unty jail for not less than 30 days nor more than one year, and by a fine ofnot less than five hundm-eel dollars (S-500) tior more than omie thousand dollars for a period of six nionths, as provided paragaph (9)-4 • -5- SB 266 0 I if i i i t f 2 employment and, dr v ng s ne a eessary o per orm ' i l d d i i i l s em 3 the duties of the person oyment, resti ete p iat to r v ng n i 4 ' person s seope . bdi hi i i d f i l i t' h v 5 (5) T s se s on oe nter ere w t i s not e eattr s powef t 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 23 109.4 and, ifa person is eativieted offt violation ofsubdi,, eotitity jttil f~r not more than 90 days, by a fine of tta! more than 98 probation that the person be eonfitted in tt eounty jaR finr not less than 48 ~o nor m--- than months. The eottrt hall order °'e • • SB 266 -6- h b i i d d h l t d f l an 1 e mpr sone ott ays ot er t d i d b h ar emp oymen 0 ays o regu 2 the person, as eterm ne ~ t e . hi i h ll b k d , b i d h L 3 T s seet on s a e nowit e e te as t e o an ma) i 231 3 i dd S 9 ~ V hi l G d a. c - - th d t mon s a eetccnr-r-is $ c. v. . 0 e e o e w e o ieua. vv e vcuic coat, e o 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 the vehiele the persomi used in that violation is fegisiered to him or Hef. this seetion shall qne'ttde ft PFOVisiatt establishing that the vehiele the time of the impoundment by a person oiher than the driver, lieense, the vehiele shall be released to that registered owner or to the eommunity property interest ownef upon eomplitmee with A owner submits proof that he.or she, or att authefized dfiver, i~ properly liectised and that the 'MIFOU!Ided veltiele is properly and any administrative charges au 222-8593 are paid. d h Th i thorized pursttant to Seetion i t t it t stere owner or t e (D) e reg i i l d hi l l n eres commun y proper y ib d d owner s gns a st pu ate ve e e re i eser e ease apeement, as in subparagraph (F), in eansiderm o Thi li l h4 l h, t n for the nonforfeiture of the if th d i t l s requ app es on ve e e. emen „Otte _._L:.J_ F A i l t d hi l l y ver reques e r s fe ease t h ll id f fl ( ) st pti a e ve e e re ease a t f th i m t t th t greemen s a prov e or ie ti fut fi f it d eonsen o e s g ia of o e au oma e ure ~)P e ttre an 98 • - 7.- SB 266 I person, transfer oftitle to the state ofany vehiele registered it) that 2 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 h di ithi i 10 d f (B) T e ng agener, w mpoun n ay s o ll requested, t legal and registered ovviter o a s oFthe veh iele, i addresses o btained From the Departmen t of Motor Vei eles, shall also inelude iristittetions fi)r filing a elairn with the distriet attomey, and the time limits f;jr filing a eittim. The noiiee shall also inform any legal ownerofits right to eenduet the sitle pursuatit h ft ih id d b thi b i d b ti i paragrap , a tf er tt e prov e y s su Fequ re to o ee s l awnem wjthiji 10 working da not sent to the lega f h ll h l l i di y~,~ th owner oF mo ng ageney s a not e ttrge a ega mpoun d d h l l 1 d f i re an th owner re ee mpottn ment w en a ega 5 ays o ms e 98 day the agreement is signed. (3) (A) The impounding agene)-, in the ettse ofa vehiele has not been released pursuant to paragraph (2), or that has not beemi othefwise released, shall promptly ttseet4ain from the • SB 266 5 6 7 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -g- (F) The burden of proof in the eivil ease shall be ott the paragraph (2) and is s b ld ubsequently forfeited puisuant to t a i d b d f f f i his seetion h di t i t oftee a shall e so F h s ssue y i n or e o or e tute h i di f e s r e th e comit attorney o t t e mpoun ng agency or a eo y o ttrt, as e ettse may be, pursua nt to pai agraph (3)- (5) A legal owner who is tt motor vehiele dealet-, ba nk, e i legally operat ng in t his state, or the agent ofthat legal o wmier, may 98 tteeordattee with instruetions C the eatto, and .I'e eouFt shall hear the matteF withotti delay. The eotto filing fee of ia, hundred dollan ($100) shall be paid by the elainiani, but shall be reimbursed (F) All Fight, title, ttaid kiterest in !he vehiele shall vest in 0 • -9- S B 266 d h h i i h i ll e manner, an on t e I eondueted at t e t me, n t mot ce usna y 2 d h b m hi b i b paragrap may e presente 3 pursua it to t s su n persmi, y 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 to the ;e. SEG. 4. ifthe Gemmission on State Mandates detefmimies that this aet contains easts mandated by the state, reimbursement to purstiant to Part 7 (eommeneing with Seetion 17500) of Division n _CTitle 2 of the Government !`_.1_ SEC. 2. Section 23109.2 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. was engaged in a motor vehicle speed eontest, as deseribed in subdivision (a) of Seetion 23109, the peaee offieer may immediately arrest and take into ettsfody that person and may eatise the renioN,al and seizure oFthe ,ehiele used in that motor eontest 98 • SB 266 -10- h l i f h i d fi i i d- - e eone us on o t e mpoun ment per (9) i , pr or to t : : di i ' d 5 o , a i i l ss- sm tin er Seetio 40 00 o- notiee is m na 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 d h l l f h hi l h l l be release to t e own ega e v er o t e e e, or t e ega o agent, on or before the 39t following eonditions ate me h dtty oF t. imipottndm etit iF all of the 1 Th l l i hi l t d l - b k dit ( ) e ega owiter s a m or ve e o e ea er , a n , ere , i i ng in this s legally opeFat tate, or s anothef pefson, not Oie (2) Notwithstanding parttgraph (I if the person eon i i t hi l d t t t th victed-of i d-b engag ng n a mo or ve e e spee eon es was no ttu l d or xt T the registered owner of the motor ve i ele to operate t he motor order the eonvieted person to Feiffiburse the registered owner for d i d h l t d t th i t d mpoun tuty tow ng an storage e ttrges fe a e o e any administrative eharges authoriped under Seetion men , an 22850.5 98 (3) The legttl owner or the legtil owner's tigent pFesents vehiele. • -u- SB266 1 l h f i t d d t h th d h h mi ess t e eourt i ll ili e person eonv e e oes no ave e n s t at t f h h - o 2 ab ty to pay a r part o f ose e nTes 3 4 5 and storafte L the ttid ent and any 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SEC. 3. Section 23109.2 is added to the vehicle Code, to read: 23109.2. (a) (1) Whenever a peace officer determines that a person was engaged in any of the activities sel forth in paragraph (2), the peace officer may immediately arrest and take into custody that person and may cause the removal and seizure of the motor vehicle used in that gf/ense in accordance with Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 22650). A motor vehicle so seized may be impounded for not more than 30 days. (2) (A) A motor vehicle speed contest, as described in subdivision (a) of Section 23109. (B) Reckless driving on a highway, as described in subdivision (a) of Section 23103. (C) Reckless driving in an o(fstreel parkingfacility, as described in subdivision (b) of Section 23103. (D) Exhibition of speed on a highway, as described in subdivision (c) of Section 23109. 98 • SB 266 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -12- • (b) The registered and legal owner of a vehicle that is removed and seized under subdivision (a) or their agents shall be provided the opportunity for a storage hearing to determine the validity of the storage in accordance with Section 22852. (c) (1) Notwithstanding Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 22650) or any other provision of law, an impounding agency shall release a motor vehicle to the registered owner or his or her agent prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period described in subdivision (a) under any of the following circumstances: (A) If the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) If the person alleged to have been engaged in the motor vehicle speed contest, as described in subdivision (a), was not authorized by the registered owner of the motor vehicle to operate the motor vehicle at the time of the commission of the offense. (C) 1f the registered owner of the vehicle was neither the driver nor a passenger of the vehicle at the time of the alleged violation pursuant to subdivision (a), at- was unaware that the driver was using the vehicle to engage in any of the activities described in subdivision (a). (D) If the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle is a rental car agency. (E) If, prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period, a citation or notice is dismissed under Section 40500, criminal charges are notfiled by the district attorney because of a lack of evidence, or the charges are otherwise dismissed by the court. (2) A vehicle shall be released pursuant to this subdivision only if the registered owner or his or her agent presents a currently valid driver's license to operate the vehicle and proof ofcurrent vehicle registration, or if ordered by a coml. (3) If, pursuant to subparagraph (E) of paragraph (l) a motor vehicle it released prior to the conclusion of the impoundment period, neither the person charged with a violation ofsubdivision (a) of Section 23109 nor the registered owner of the motor vehicle is responsible for towing and storage charges nor shall the motor vehicle be sold to satisfy those charges. (d) A vehicle seized and removed under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle, or the legal owner's agent, on or before the 30th day of impoundment if all of the following conditions are met: 98 • 9 -13- SB 266 1 (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, 2 acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution 3 legally operating in this state, or is another person, not the 4 registered owner, holding a security interest in the vehicle. 5 (2) The legal owner or the legal owner's agent pays all towing 6 and storage fees related to the impoundment of the vehicle. No 7 lien sale processing fees shall be changed to a legal owner who 8 redeems the vehicle on or before the 15th day of impoundment. 9 (3) The legal owner or the legal owner's agent presents 10 foreclosure documents or an affidavit of repossession for the 11 vehicle. 12 (e) (1) The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible 13 for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, 14 and any administrative charges authorized underSection 22850.5. 15 (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if the person convicted of 16 engaging in the activities set forth in paragraph (2) ofsubdivision 17 (a) was not authorized by the registered owner of the motor vehicle 18 to operate the motor vehicle at the lime of the commission of the 19 offense, the court shall order the convicted person to reimburse 20 the registered owner for any towing and storage charges related 21 to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized 22 under Section 22850.5 incurred by the registered owner to obtain 23 possession of the vehicle, unless the court funds that the person 24 convicted does not have the ability to pay all or part of those 25 charges. 26 (3) If the vehicle is a rental vehicle, the rental car agency may 27 require the person to whom the vehicle was rented to pay all towing 28 and storage charges related to the impoundment and any 29 administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that 30 were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with 31 obtaining possession of the vehicle. 32 (4) The owner is not liable for anv lowing and storage charges 33 related to the impoundment if acquittal or dismissal occurs. 34 (5) The vehicle may not be sold prior to the defendant's 35 conviction. 36 (6) The impounding agency is responsible for the actual costs 37 incurred by the towing agency as a result of the impoundment 38 should the registered owner be absolved of liability for those 39 changes pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (c). 40 Notwithstanding this provision, nothing shall prohibit impounding 98 0 SB 266 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 -14- agencies from making prior payment arrangements to satisfy this requirement. (j) Any period when a vehicle is subjected to storage under this section shall be included as part of the period of impoundment ordered by the court under subdivision (h) of Section 23109. (g) (1) Notwithstanding Section 86 of the Code of Civil Procedure and any other provision of law otherwise prescribing the jurisdiction of the court based upon the value of the property involved, whenever a person, who has two or mote prior convictions of Section 23109 or 23109. 1, for speed contest, the court with jurisdiction over the offense may, upon a motion of the prosecutor or the county counsel in a criminal action, declare a motor vehicle if used by the defendant in the commission of the violation, to be a nuisance, and upon conviction order the vehicle sold pursuant to Section 23596, if the defendant is the registered owner of the vehicle. (2) The proceeds of the sale of the vehicle pursuant to this subdivision shall be distributed and used in decreasing order of priority, as follows: (A) To satisfy all costs of the sale, including costs incurred with respect to the taking and keeping of the vehicle pending sale. (B) To the legal owner in an amount to satisfy the indebtedness owed to the legal owner remaining as of the date of the sale, including accrued interest or finance charges and delinquency charges. (C) To recover the costs made, incurred, or associated with the enforcement of this section, the abatement of the nuisance, and the deterrence ofspeed contest. (3) A vehicle shall not be sold pursuant to this subdivision if there is a community property interest in the vehicle that is owned by a person other than the defendant and the vehicle is the only vehicle available to the defendant's immediate family that may be operated on the highway with a class A, class B, or class C driver's license. O 98 • • AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 9, 2007 AMENDED IN SENATE MARCH 29. 2007 SENATE BILL No. 964 Introduced by Senator Romero February 23, 2007 An act to amend Seetions 54952.2 and 54957.5 Section 54952.2 of, and to add Section 54963.1 to, the Government Code, relating to local agencies. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 964, as amended, Romero. Local agencies. The Ralph M. Brown Act requires that all meetings of a legislative body of a local agency be open and public and all persons be permitted to attend unless a closed session is authorized. The act prohibits any use of direct communication, personal intermediaries, or technological devices that is employed by a majority of the members of the legislative body to develop a collective concurrence as to action to be taken on an item, with an exception for an authorized teleconference. This bill would prohibit any use of technological devices to conduct a meeting of a legislative body among members who are in different locations. It also would prohibit any use of substantive serial communications by members of a legislative body of a local agency, or by any officer, employee, consultant, or designee of the members of the legislative body or of the local agency, to conduct deliberations, as defined, by a majority of the members of that legislative body. The California Public Records Act requires state and local agencies to make their records available for public inspection and to make copies available upon request and payment of a fee unless they arc exempt from disclosure. The Ralph M. Brown Act provides that, notwithstanding 97 SB 964 - 2 - 0 any other provision of law, agendas of public meetings and any other writings, when distributed to all, or a majority of all, of the members of a legislative body of a local agency by any person in connection with a matter subject to discussion or consideration at a public meeting of the body, are disclosable public records under the California Public Records Act unless exempt from disclosure under that act. The Ralph M. Brown Act requires that these writings be made available for public inspection at the meeting if prepared by the local agency or a member of its legislative body, or after the meeting if prepared by some other person. no event later than the tiffle the meeting eommettees when the members ofa legislative body ofa local agency are authorized to access a writing of the body or of the agency as permitted by law in the administration of their duties, the local agency shall not discriminate between or among any of those members as to which writing or portion thereof is made available or when it is made available, and shall not charge any of those members a fee to inspect or obtain a copy of that writing. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: I SECTION 1. Section 54952.2 of the Government Code is 2 amended to read: 3 54952.2. (a) As used in this chapter, "meeting" includes any 4 congregation of a majority of the members of a legislative body 5 at the same time and place to hear, discuss, or deliberate upon any 6 item that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the legislative 7 body or the local agency to which it pertains. 97 This bill would provide that, notwithstanding any other provision of law, till members afa legislative body ofn laeal ageney shall have an 0 -3- SB964 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (b) (1)Except as authorized pursuant to Section 54953, any use of technological devices to conduct a meeting ofa legislative body among members who arc in different locations is prohibited. (2) Any use of substantive serial communications by members of a legislative body of a local agency, or by any officer, employee, consultant, or designee of the members of the legislative body or of the local agency, to conduct deliberations by a majority of the members of that legislative body is prohibited. For this purpose, deliberations include, but arc not limited to, both of the following: (A) Any communication that advances or clarifies a member's understanding of an issue, facilitates an agreement or compromise among members on an issue, or advances the ultimate resolution of an issue. (B) Any communication of information that is not otherwise part of the agenda packet for a publicly noticed meeting of the legislative body if that information relates to an item on an agenda for a meeting of the legislative body, or is likely to be placed upon an agenda of a meeting in the near future. Deliberations do not include communication of information that relates solely to the time and place of meetings, travel arrangements, delivery of meeting materials, or similar procedural matters. (c) Nothing in this section shall impose the requirements of this chapter upon any of the following: (1) Individual contacts or conversations between a member of a legislative body and any other person that do not violate subdivision (b). (2) The attendance of a majority of the members of a legislative body at a conference or similar gathering open to the public that involves a discussion of issues of general interest to the public or to public agencies of the type represented by the legislative body, provided that a majority of the members do not discuss among themselves, other than as part of the scheduled program, business of a specified nature that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the local agency. Nothing in this paragraph is intended to allow members of the public free admission to a conference or similar gathering at which the organizers have required other participants or registrants to pay fees or charges as a condition of attendance. (3) The attendance ofa majority of the members of a legislative body at an open and publicized meeting organized to address a topic of local community concern by a person or organization other • 97 • s SB 964 -4- I than the local agency, provided that a majority of the members do 2 not discuss among themselves, other than as part of the scheduled 3 program, business of a specific nature that is within the subject 4 matter jurisdiction of the legislative body of the local agency. 5 (4) The attendance of a majority of the members of a legislative 6 body at an open and noticed meeting of another body of the local 7 agency, or at an open and noticed meeting of a legislative body of 8 another local agency, provided that a majority of the members do 9 not discuss among themselves, other than as part of the scheduled 10 meeting, business of a specific nature that is within the subject I 1 matter jurisdiction of the legislative body of the local agency. 12 (5) The attendance of a majority of the members of a legislative 13 body at a purely social or ceremonial occasion, provided that a 14 majority of the members do not discuss among themselves business 15 ofa specific nature that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of 16 the legislative body of the local agency. 17 (6) The attendance of a majority of the members of a legislative 18 body at an open and noticed meeting of a standing committee of 19 that body, provided that the members of the legislative body who 20 arc not members of the standing committee attend only as 21 observers. 22 cz-~cc4ivir`~"95-7.5-oFfhe Govern :neni code is arnenaacaa 23 to read! 24 54957.5. (a) Notwithstanding Seetion 6M5 or any other 25 pro~'isiotts oF la"-, agendas of publie meetings and an), 26 writings, when distributed by any pefsoft to all, or a majority-of 27 all, of the rtiearibeFs of a legislative body of a loettl age 29 30 31 Seetion 6250) 49ivision 7 oFT-rtle 1), and shall be made available 32 upon request without delay. However-, thi~ seetion sliallnot ineltide 33 any writing exempt from publie diselosure under Seetion , 34 6254, 62547 or 6254.22. 35 (b) Writings that are publie reeords under subdivision (a~~ 36 that are distributed during a public meeting shall be made awkilable 37 38 oramembefoHtsle 'slative body, or after the tneeting if prepared 39 by sonfle other perZ. These writings shall be made availtibletift 40 appfopriate ttlterna6ye f;jfrnttts upon request by a person with a 97 • • -5- SB964 i ili i d b S i ith -202 F th A i d sab ty, as requ re y f eams " o e mer eet on Disabilities Aet o 1999 2 i d d ' d l i U.S.G. See. and the federal i i l i th f at ons a opte I d iegu es an i thi h i N hi n mp ementat on ereo ; d t v t th h ll b t n s e ap e (e) ot ng o pfe en e r s a e eong rue 7 fC _ 202 i fth A i l F A _ 4h Di biliti f 8 mer etuis o e v a at on 12132 d h f d S e o m l l d l ti 9 10 an t e e era ee. 1990 (42 U.S.G. adopted in implemeniation . AM! b t d i d hi is rti es an regu a o it d l t li II not e eons rue on ( ) T s seet tn oF e ay o 12 13 14 hi h 1 N hi i l i i 7 f Ti ll b t d t h 15 n t s e ap ot ng t e Div s on o l l i l i l i b d f a e eons rue er s id t l 16 a oea age re a eg s at ve o y o to requ i i h id d i aee any pa ney o p 17 not ee ii am sement or any ot er pa a vert y . 18 h l h i i I i d f 19 ng t at re ates to any matter on t e any wI t l b d f th t l 4 h l i l i agen a o a ni - th iti h ll 20 aefi ageney ve o y o a t e eg s at b l i l d il bl ll f h e wr , ng s a ti b d m th ti 21 mem efs o eg s ma e ava a e to a t e if th d ifi i t h d i t me a ve o y e t th t ti b t i 22 23 e wr , ng ex s s a t e agen a s pos e event laier than the time the meeting th d t SEG 4 o 54 63 1 i dd n ne) a me, u . t c d i G 24 25 eetion o e . . 9 . s a e read'' ifl di S i N 6 1 overnmen e, v o 5 th 6252 26 otw istan ng eet on . (a) 549 3. . of any & ef 27 28 h f l i i l i im f h l 29 30 amess to any g t o sha l have art equa r ageney. oca w, t ig o t at 31 32 l i l i b d f i b m f bt i t 33 34 eg s at ve o y any ee to any mem e o a of its writings. hi i i i f or o a n e nspee t i d fi d 35 36 37 38 39 40 pursuait t s seet on, a wr t ng s e ne (e) Fe! purposes o to subdivision (g) ofSeetian . SF.C. 2. Section 54963.1 is added to the Government Code, to read: 54963.1. (a) Notwithstanding Section 6252.5 or any other provision oflaw, when the members ofa legislative body ofa local 97 • SB 964 - 6 - agency are authorized to access a writing of the body or of the agency as permitted by law in the administration of their duties, the local agency shall not discriminate between or among any of those members as to which writing or portion thereof is made available or when it is made available, and shall not charge any of those members a fee to inspect or obtain a copy of that writing. (b) For purposes of this section, a writing is defined pursuant to subdivision (g) of Section 6252. O 97 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 10, 2007 AMENDED IN SENATE MARCH 22, 2007 SENATE BILL No. 303 0 Introduced by Senator Ducheny February 16, 2007 An act to amend Sections 65301, 65582, 65583, 65583.2, and 65860 of, to add Sections 65300.1, 65583.3, 65588.2, and 65588.3 to, and to repeal and add Section 65588 of, the Government Code, relating to local government. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST S13 303, as amended, Ducheny. Local government: housing. (1) Existing law, the Planning and Zoning Law, governs the authority for and scope of general plans for local governments. This bill would state the findings of the Legislature regarding the availability and cost of housing throughout the state. (2) Existing law requires each county and city to adopt a comprehensive, long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city that addresses a number of elements, as specified. Existing law provides that the general plan may be adopted as a single document or as a group of documents relating to subjects or geographic segments of the planning area. This bill would require the general plan, and each of its elements to encompass a planning and projection period of at least 20 years, except for the housing element, and would require each element, except for the housing element, to be updated at least every 10 years. This bill would require the housing clement to be updated, as specified. (3) Existing law, defines various terms in relation to housing elements. 97 SB 303 -2- This bill would define "regional housing need" and "existing and projected housing need" to mean the minimum amount of housing needed over the next 10-year period. (4) Existing law requires the housing clement of a general plan to identify and analyze various elements, and include a statement of the community's goals, quantified objectives, and policies relative to the maintenance, preservation, improvement, and development of housing. This bill would require the statement be relative to the maintenance, preservation, improvement, and development of housing for extremely low, very low, low- and moderate-income households, and for any. special housing needs, as specified. Existing law provides that where the total housing needs identified exceed available resources and the community's ability to satisfy the need within the content of the general plan requirements, as specified, the quantified objectives must establish the maximum number of housing units by income category that can be constructed, rehabilitated, and conserved over a 5-year period. This bill would, instead, require the quantified objectives to estimate the maximum number of housing units for specified categories that can be constructed, rehabilitated, and conserved over a 10-year period. Existing law requires the housing element to include, among other things, a program that sets forth a 5-year schedule for actions the local government is undertaking, or intends to undertake to implement the policies and achieve the goals and objectives of the housing element, as specified. The program adopted must, among other requirements, identify actions that will be taken to make sites available during the planning period of the general plan, as specified. This bill would, instead, require the program to identify sites to facilitate and encourage the development of a variety of types of housing for all income levels, as specified, identify policies and incentives to promote infill development and the efficient uses of land, and to both, remove the constraints to, and provide reasonable accommodations for, specified housing for persons with disabilities, as specified. (5) Existing law requires the housing element of a general plan to include an inventory of sites that can be developed for housing within the planning period to accommodate that portion of a city's or county's share of the regional housing need for all income levels, as specified, and requires the city or county to provide an analysis demonstrating how the adopted densities accommodate its share of the regional housing 97 -3- S B 303 • need for lower income households or meet specified densities to accommodate housing for lower income households. This bill would delete the option to provide an analysis demonstrating how the adopted densities accommodate the city's or county's share of the regional housing need for lower income households and would, instead, require cities and counties to meet the specified densities to accommodate housing for lower income households. (6) Existing law requires the housing element of a general plan to include an inventory of sites that can be developed for housing within the planning period to accommodate that portion of a city's or county's share of the regional housing need for all income levels, as specified. This bill would require the city council or county board of supervisors to designate and zone sites for residential use to accommodate the jurisdiction's 10-year housing need and make findings regarding the designation and zoning, as specified. The bill would also require the city or county to approve projects that are consistent with the designation and zoning on these sites, as specified. The bill would also require that if the local government has not satisfied these requirements, the development of affordable housing projects, as defined, on sites identified pursuant to the inventory of land suitable for residential development to allow a specified minimum number of units per acre shall be by "use by right" as that term is defined in these provisions. By imposing additional duties upon local officials, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. (7) Existing law requires each local government to review its housing elements as frequently as appropriate to evaluate a number of factors, as specified. This bill would revise the factors that each local government is required to evaluate in its review of the housing element and would require the housing clement to be updated every 5 years. The bill would also specify the date, not yet determined, that specific groups of local governments are required to update the housing elements, notwithstanding the 5-year requirement. The bill would also provide that the deadlines specified for the amendment of the housing clement are mandatory and these modifications are not intended to affect existing law with respect to the planning, use, or development of areas outside the sites designated and zoned for residential use to accommodate the jurisdiction's 10-year housing need. 97 • 0 SB 303 -4- (8) Existing law requires county and city ordinances to be consistent with the general plan. For a zoning ordinance to be considered consistent with a general plan officially adopted by a county or city, the various land uses authorized by the ordinance must be compatible with the objectives, policies, general land uses and programs specified in the general plan. Existing law also authorizes a resident or property owner within a city or county to bring an action or proceeding to enforce compliance with these provisions within 90 days of the enactment of any new zoning ordinance or the amendment of an existing ordinance. Existing law also applies these provisions to specified charter cities. This bill would require the county or city zoning ordinances to be consistent with the general plan of the county or city by the date of the next housing element update, and thereafter. The bill would revise the factors required for a zoning ordinance to be considered consistent with a general plan to include a requirement for residential uses that the zoning ordinance allows development at the density range specified in the general plan without the need for any additional land use approval that is legislative or quasi-legislative in nature. The bill would authorize a property owner to bring an action to require that the zoning on its property be made consistent with the general plan without regard to when the zoning ordinance was adopted or amended. The bill would also entitle a prevailing petitioner who brought an action to enforce these provisions to reasonable attorney's fees. This bill would also declare that these provisions have statewide implications and would apply these provisions to a charter city, charter county, and a charter city and county as well as general law cities and counties. (9) This bill would make certain declarations concerning the Court of Appeal decision in Mira Development Corporation of San Diego v. City of San Diego (1988) 205 Cal.App.3d 1201. (10) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes. 97 • -5- SB 303 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 The people of the State of California do enact ar,follows: 0 SECTION 1. Section 65300.1 is added to the Government Code, to read: 65300.1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a) The lack of housing is a critical problem that threatens the economic prosperity, environment, and quality of life of California families. (b) The supply and cost of housing throughout the state is inextricably linked to the quantity of suitable and available land designation and zoned to allow residential development, and for that reason, designating and zoning land for housing is a matter of statewide concern. (c) Local governments shall utilize their land use authority in a manner that accommodates housing needs while meeting the objectives for comprehensive planning set forth in Section 65300. SEC. 2. Section 65301 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65301. (a) The general plan shall be so prepared that all or individual elements of it may be adopted by the legislative body, and so that it may be adopted by the legislative body for all or part of the territory of the county or city and any other territory outside its boundaries that in its judgment bears relation to its planning. The general plan may be adopted in any format deemed appropriate or convenient by the legislative body, including the combining of elements. The legislative body may adopt all or part of a plan of another public agency in satisfaction of all or part of the requirements of Section 65302 if the plan of the other public agency is sufficiently detailed and its contents are appropriate, as determined by the legislative body, for the adopting city or county. (b) The general plan may be adopted as a single document or as a group of documents relating to subjects or geographic segments of the planning area. The general plan; and each of its elements shall encompass a planning and projection period of not less than 20 years, except for the housing element, which shall encompass a planning and projection period consistent with the regional housing need determined under Section 65584. Each element shall be updated as necessary not less than every 10 years, except for the housing element, which shall be updated as provided in Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580). 97 • SB303 -6- I (c) The general plan shall address each of the elements specified 2 in Section 65302 to the extent that the subject of the element exists 3 in the planning area. The degree of specificity and level of detail 4 of the discussion of each element shall reflect local conditions and 5 circumstances. However, this section shall not affect the 6 requirements of subdivision (c) of Section 65302, nor be construed 7 to expand or limit the authority of the Department of Housing and 8 Community Development to review housing elements pursuant to 9 Section 65585 or Section 50459 of the Health and Safety Code. 10 (d) The requirements of this section shall apply to charter cities. 11 SEC. 3. Section 65582 of the Government Code is amended 12 to read: 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 65582. As used in this article: (a) "Community," "locality," "local government," or "jurisdiction" means a city, city'and county, or county. (b) "Council of governments" means a single or multicounty council created by a joint powers agreement pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 6500) of Division I of Title 1. (c) "Department" means the Department of Housing and Community Development. (d) "Housing clement" or "element" means the housing clement of the community's general plan, as required pursuant to this article and subdivision (c) of Section 65302. (c) "Regional housing need" and "existing and projected housing need" mean the minimum amount of housing needed over the next 10-year period. SEC. 4. Section 65583 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65583. The housing element shall consist of an identification and analysis of existing and projected housing needs and a statement of goals, policies, quantified objectives, financial resources, and scheduled programs for the preservation, improvement, and development of housing. The housing clement shall identify adequate sites for housing, including rental housing, factory-built housing, and mobilehomes, and shall make adequate provision for the existing and projected needs of all economic segments of the community. The element shall contain all of the following: 97 -7- S B 303 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (a) An assessment of housing needs and an inventory of resources and constraints relevant to the meeting of these needs. The assessment and inventory shall include all of the following: (1) An analysis of population and employment trends and documentation of projections and a quantification of the locality's existing and projected housing needs for all income levels, including extremely low income households, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 50105 and Section 50106 of the Health and Safety Code. These existing and projected needs shall include the locality's share of the regional housing need in accordance with Section 65584. Local agencies shall calculate the subset of very low income households allotted under Section 65584 that qualify as extremely low income households. The local agency may either use available census data to calculate the percentage of very low income households that qualify as extremely low income households or presume that 50 percent of the very low income households qualify as extremely low income households. The number of extremely low income households and very low income households shall equal the jurisdiction's allocation of very low income households pursuant to Section 65584. (2) An analysis and documentation of household characteristics, including level of payment compared to ability to pay, housing characteristics, including overcrowding, and housing stock condition. (3) An inventory of land suitable for residential development, including vacant sites and sites having potential for redevelopment, and an analysis of the relationship of zoning and public facilities and services to these sites, consistent with the requirements of Section 65583.2. (4) An analysis of potential and actual governmental constraints upon the maintenance, improvement, or development of housing for all income levels, including the types of housing identified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (c), and for persons with disabilities as identified in the analysis pursuant to paragraph (6), including land use controls, building codes and their enforcement, site improvements, fees and other exactions required of developers, and local processing and permit procedures. The analysis shall also demonstrate local efforts to remove governmental constraints that hinder the locality from meeting its share of the regional housing need in accordance with Section 65584 and from meeting 97 • • SB 303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -8- the need for housing for persons with disabilities identified pursuant to paragraph (6). (5) An analysis of potential and actual nongovernmental constraints upon the maintenance, improvement, or development of housing for all income levels, including the availability of financing, the price of land, and the cost of construction. (6) An analysis of any special housing needs, such as those of the elderly, persons with disabilities, large families, farmworkers, families with female heads of households, and families and persons in need of emergency shelter. (7) An analysis of opportunities for energy conservation with respect to residential development. (8) An analysis of existing assisted housing developments that are eligible to change from low-income housing uses during the next 10 years due to termination of subsidy contracts, mortgage prepayment, or expiration of restrictions on use. "Assisted housing developments," for the purpose of this section, shall mean multifamily rental housing that receives governmental assistance under federal programs listed in subdivision (a) of Section 65863.10, state and local multifamily revenue bond programs, local redevelopment programs, the federal Community Development Block Grant Program, or local in-lieu fees. "Assisted housing developments" shall also include multifamily rental units that were developed pursuant to a local inclusionary housing program or used to qualify for a density bonus pursuant to Section 65916. (A) The analysis shall include a listing of each development by project name and address, the type of governmental assistance received, the earliest possible date of change from low-income use and the total number of elderly and nonelderly units that could be lost from the locality's low-income housing stock in each year during the 10-year period. For purposes of state and federally funded projects, the analysis required by this subparagraph need only contain information available on a statewide basis. (B) The analysis shall estimate the total cost of producing new rental housing that is comparable in size and rent levels, to replace the units that could change from low-income use, and an estimated cost of preserving the assisted housing developments. This cost analysis for replacement housing may be done aggregately for 97 0 -9- SB 303 • I each five-year period and does not have to contain a 2 project-by-project cost estimate. 3 (C) The analysis shall identify public and private nonprofit 4 corporations known to the local government which have legal and 5 managerial capacity to acquire and manage these housing 6 developments. 7 (D) The analysis shall identify and consider the use of all federal, 8 state, and local financing and subsidy programs which can be used 9 to preserve, for lower income households, the assisted housing 10 developments, identified in this paragraph, including, but not 1 I limited to, federal Community Development Block Grant Program 12 funds, tax increment funds received by a redevelopment agency 13 of the community, and administrative fees received by a housing 14 authority operating within the community. In considering the use 15 of these financing and subsidy programs, the analysis shall identify 16 the amounts of funds under each available program which have 17 not been legally obligated for other purposes and which could be 18 available for use in preserving assisted housing developments. 19 (b) (1) A statement of the community's goals, quantified 20 objectives, and policies relative to the maintenance, preservation, 21 improvement, and development of housing for extremely low, very 22 low, low- and moderate-incomc households, and for any. special 23 housing needs identified in paragraph (6) of subdivision (a). 24 (2) It is recognized that the total housing needs identified 25 pursuant to subdivision (a) may exceed available resources and 26 the community's ability to satisfy this need within the content of 27 the general plan requirements outlined in Article 5 (commencing 28 with Section 65300). Under these circumstances, the quantified 29 objectives need not be identical to the total housing needs. The 30 quantified objectives shall estimate the maximum number of 31 housing units for extremely low, very low, low- and 32 moderate-income categories, that can be constructed, rehabilitated, 33 and conserved over a ten-year time period. 34 (c) A program that sets forth a five-year schedule of actions the 35 local government is undertaking or intends to undertake to 36 implement the policies and achieve the goals and objectives of the 37 housing element through the administration of land use and 38 development controls, provision of regulatory concessions and 39 incentives, and the utilization of appropriate federal and state 40 financing and subsidy programs when available and the utilization 97 • 0 SB 303 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -10- of moneys in a low- and moderate-income housing fund of an agency if the locality has established a redevelopment project area pursuant to the Community Redevelopment Law (Division 24 (commencing with Section 33000) of the Health and Safety Code). In order to make adequate provision for the housing needs of all economic segments of the community, the program shall do all of the following: (1) (A) Identify sites, as needed, to facilitate and encourage the development of a variety of types of housing for all income levels, including multifamily rental housing, factory-built housing, manufactured homes, housing for agricultural employees, supportive housing, single-room occupancy units, emergency shelters, and transitional housing. (B) Identify policies and incentives to promote infill development and the efficient use of land, including, but not limited to, expedited permit processing, modified development standards, and fee waivers. (C) Where the inventory of sites pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) does not identify adequate sites to accommodate the need for farmworkcr housing, the program shall provide for sufficient sites to meet the need with zoning that permits farmworkcr housing use by right, including density and development standards that could accommodate and facilitate the feasibility of the development of farmworker housing for low- and very low income households. (2) Assist in the development of adequate housing to meet the needs of extremely low, very low, low-, and moderate-income households. (3) Address and, where appropriate and legally possible, remove governmental constraints to the maintenance, improvement, and development of housing, including housing for all income levels and housing for persons with disabilities. The program shall remove constraints to, and provide reasonable accommodations for housing designed for, intended for occupancy by, or with supportive services for, persons with disabilities. (4) Conserve and improve the condition of the existing affordable housing stock, which may include addressing ways to mitigate the loss of dwelling units demolished by public or private action. 97 • 0 -11- SB303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (5) Promote housing opportunities for all persons regardless of race, religion, sex, marital status, ancestry, national origin, color, familial status, or disability. (6) Preserve for lower income households the assisted housing developments identified pursuant to paragraph (8) of subdivision (a). The program for preservation of the assisted housing developments shall utilize, to the extent necessary, all available federal, state, and local financing and subsidy programs identified in paragraph (8) of subdivision (a), except where a community has other urgent needs for which alternative funding sources are not available. The program may include strategies that involve local regulation and technical assistance, (7) The program shall include an identification of the agencies and officials responsible for the implementation of the various actions and the means by which consistency will be achieved with other general plan elements and community goals. The local government shall make a diligent effort to achieve public participation of all economic segments of the community in the development of the housing element, and the program shall describe this effort. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this article, amendments to this article that alter the required content of a housing element shall apply to both of the following: (1) A housing clement or housing element amendment prepared pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 65588 or Section 65584.02, where a city, county, or city and county submits a first draft to the department for review pursuant to Section 65585 more than 90 days after the effective date of the amendment to this section. (2) Any housing element or housing element amendment prepared pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 65588 or Section 65584.02, where the city, county, or city and county fails to submit the first draft to the department before the due date specified in Section 65588 or 65584.02. SEC. 5. Section 65583.2 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65583.2. (a) A city's or county's inventory of land suitable for residential development pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 65583 shall be used to identify sites that can be developed for housing within the planning period and that are sufficient to provide for the jurisdiction's entire share of the 97 • • S B 303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -12- regional housing need for all income levels pursuant to Section 65584 and to comply with the requirements of Section 65584.09. As used in this section, "land suitable for residential development" includes all of the following: (1) Vacant sites zoned for residential use. (2) Vacant sites zoned for nonresidential use that allows residential development. (3) Residentially zoned sites that are capable of being developed at a higher density. (4) Sites zoned for nonresidential use that can be redeveloped for, and as necessary, rezoned for, residential use. (b) The inventory of land shall include all of the following: (1) A listing of properties by parcel number or other unique reference (2) The size of each property listed pursuant to paragraph (1), and the general plan designation and zoning of each property. (3) For nonvacant sites, a description of the existing use of each property. (4) A general description of any environmental constraints to the development of housing within the jurisdiction, the documentation for which has been made available to the jurisdiction. This information need not be identified on a site-specific basis. (5) A general description of existing or planned water, scwcr, and other dry utilities supply, including the availability and access to distribution facilities. This information need not be identified on a site-specific basis. (6) Sites identified as available for housing for above-moderate income households in areas not served by public sewer systems. This information need not be identified on a site-specific basis. (7) A map that shows the location of the sites included in the inventory, such as the land use map from the jurisdiction's general plan for reference purposes only. (c) Based on the information provided in subdivision (b), a city or county shall determine whether each site in the inventory can accommodate some portion of its share of the regional housing need by income level during the planning period, as determined pursuant to Section 65584. The analysis shall determine whether the inventory can provide for a variety of types of housing, .including multifamily rental housing, factory-built housing, 97 • • -13- SB 303 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 mobilehomes, housing for agricultural employees, emergency shelters, and transitional housing. The city or county shall determine the number of housing units that can be accommodated on each site as follows: (I ) If local law or regulations require the development of a site at a minimum density, the department shall accept the planning agency's calculation of the total housing unit capacity on that site based on the established minimum density. If the city or county does not adopt a law or regulations requiring the development of a site at a minimum density, then it shall demonstrate how the numbcr of units determined for that site pursuant to this subdivision will be accommodated. (2) The number of units calculated pursuant to paragraph (I ) shall be adjusted as necessary, based on the land use controls and site improvements requirement identified in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 65583. (3) Sites identified to accommodate housing for lower income households shall allow densities consistent with the following: (A) For incorporated cities within nonmetropolitan counties and for nonmetropolitan counties that have micropolitan areas: sites allowing at least 15 units per acre. (B) For unincorporated areas in all nonmetropolitan counties not included in subparagraph (A): sites allowing at least 10 units per acre. (C) For suburban jurisdictions: sites allowing at least 20 units per acre. (D) For jurisdictions in metropolitan counties: sites allowing at least 30 units per acre. (d) For purposes of this section, metropolitan counties, nonmetropolitan counties, and nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan areas are as determined by the United States Census Bureau. Nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan areas include the following counties: Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake Mendocino, Nevada, Tchama, and Tuolumne and such other counties as may be determined by the United States Census Bureau to be nonmetropolitan counties with micropolitan areas in the future. (e) A jurisdiction is considered suburban if the jurisdiction does not meet the requirements of subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) and is located in a Metropolitan Statistical Area (M SA) of less than 2,000,000 in population, unless 97 0 S B 303 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -14- that jurisdiction's population is greater than 100,000, in which case it is considered metropolitan. Counties, not including the City and County of San Francisco, will be considered suburban unless they are in a MSA of 2,000,000 or greater in population in which case they are considered metropolitan. (Y) A jurisdiction is considered metropolitan if the jurisdiction does not meet the requirements for "suburban area" above and is located in a MSA of 2,000,000 or greater in population, unless that jurisdiction's population is less than 25,000 in which case it is considered suburban. (g) For sites described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (b), the city or county shall specify the additional development potential for each site within the planning period and shall provide an explanation of the methodology used to determine the development potential. The methodology shall consider factors including the extent to which existing uses may constitute an impediment to additional residential development, development trends, market conditions, and regulatory or other incentives or standards to encourage additional residential development on these sites. (h) If a local government fails to rezone adequate sites to accommodate thejurisdiction's share ofthe regional housing need, as determined under Section 65584, and fails to comply with Section 65584.09 prior~to the due date for the housing element pursuant to Section 65588, the remaining sites to be rezoned to acconunodate the need for housing for extremely low, very low, and low-income households shall permit owner-occupied and rental multifamily residential use by right. The zoning and development standards for these sites shall permit at least 16 units per site at a density of a/ least 16 units per acre in jurisdictions described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c), and at least 20 units per acre in jurisdictions described in subparagraphs (C) and (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c). At least 50 percent ofthe very low and low-income housing need shall be accommodated on sites designated for residential use and for which nonresidential uses or mixed uses are not permitted (4t) (i) For purposes of this section and Section 65583, the phrase "use by right" shall mean that the local government's review of the owner-occupied or multifamily residential use may not require 97 • 0 -15- SB 303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 a conditional use permit, planned unit development permit, or other discretionary local government review or approval that would constitute a "project" for purposes of Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. Any subdivision of the sites shall be subject to all laws, including, but not limited to, the local government ordinance implementing the Subdivision Map Act. A local ordinance may provide that "use by right" does not exempt the use from design review. However, that design review shall not constitute a "project" for purposes of Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. Use by right for all rental multifamily residential housing shall be provided in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 65589.5. SEC. 6. Section 65583.3 is added to the Government Code, to read: 65583.3. (a) The city council or board of supervisors shall designate and zone sites for residential use to accommodate the jurisdiction's 10-year housing need from the sites identified pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 65583.2. The designation and zoning shall be adopted and in effect on the same date the housing clement is required to be updated. The local government's obligation to designate and zone sites to accommodate its share of the region's l0-year housing need for lower income households shall be satisfied by zoning sites to allow the specified minimum number of units per acre, as identified in subparagraphs (A) to (D), inclusive, of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 65583.2. The local government shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, an environmental impact report in connection with the designation and zoning required by this subdivision. The environmental impact report shall address potentially significant cumulative impacts, growth inducing impacts, off-site impacts, and alternative sites. designated and zoned purstiant to sttbelit'sion (a) will realisfie4iy aeeommodate eonstmetion of the maxhiiunt number of units i demand Rw the den s ty and type of hou sing, eurrent at: planned 97 0 • SB 303 3 4 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -16- of infrastmetuie and serviees, and other relevant planning eeiteria. (b) Any approval sought in connection with a project that is consistent with the designation and zoning on a site designated and zoned pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be subject to the Permit Streamlining Act (Chaptcr4.5 (commencing with Section 65920)). (d) (c) Any approval sought in connection with a project that is consistent with the designation and zoning on'a site designated and zoned pursuant to subdivision (a) may not be denied or conditioned on reducing the residential project's density below that proposed by the applicant unless by four-fifths vote, the city council or board of supervisors makes written findings pursuant to subdivision 0) of Section 65589.5. For purposes of this section, an abstention shall not count as an affirmative vote for purposes of satisfying the four-fifths vote requirement. This provision shall not create any inference regarding the effect of an abstention under existing law in other situations. (e) (d) When a complete application has been submitted to develop a project on a site designated and zoned pursuant to subdivision (a), and the project is consistent with the designation and zoning, the designation and zoning applicable to the site may not be changed without the consent of the project applicant except by four-fifths vote of the city council or board of supervisors after making written findings pursuant to subdivision Q) of Section 65589.5. (fl (e) If a court finds that a local government has failed to comply with the requirements of subdivision (a)te, the court shall retain jurisdiction. of the action and issue an order to the local government requiring compliance within 120 days or a lesser period if the court determines that a lesser period is appropriate, and shall award reasonable attorney's fees to the plaintiff or petitioner. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting any other remedy that may exist for a violation of this article, including attorney's fees under Section 1021.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure. SEC. 7. Section 65588 of the Government Code is repealed. 97 • -17- SB303 1 SEC. 8. Section 65588 is added to the Government Code, to 2 read: 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 65588. (a) Each local government shall review its housing element as frequently as appropriate to evaluate all of the following: (1) The effectiveness of the clement including a review of the results of goals, objectives, policies, and programs from the prior planning period and an analysis of any difference between what was planned from the prior planning period and what was actually achieved. (2) The appropriateness of the goals, objectives, policies, and programs of the updated clement based on the analysis of the review of the results of the prior planning period. The goals, objectives, policies, and programs of the element should be revised to reflect the results of this review. (b) The housing element shall be updated every five years. As part of the five-year update, the city council or board of supervisors shall make any necessary amendments to ensure that there are sites designated and zoned pursuant to Section 65583.3 to accommodate the jurisdiction's housing need for the next 10-year period, as determined pursuant to Section 65584. (c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) or the date of adoption of the housing clement previously in existence, each local government shall revise its housing clement according to the following schedule: (1) Local governments within the regional jurisdiction of the Southern California Association of Governments: (2) Local governments within the regional jurisdiction of the Association of Bay Area Governments: (3) Local governments within the regional jurisdiction of the Council of Fresno County Governments, the Kern County Council of Governments, and the Sacramento Area Council of Governments: (4) Local governments within the regional jurisdiction of the Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments: (5) Local governments within the regional jurisdiction of the San Diego Association of Governments: (6) All other local governments: SEC. 9. Section 65588.2 is added to the Government Code, to read: 97 SB 303 -18- 1 65588.2. All deadlines specified in this article arc mandatory, 2 3 requirements of sttbelivisions (a) and (b) of Seetion 65583.3 wit 4 fespeet to sites for extremely lo%-, very low, and low ineofn 5 6 7 sites that are or will be zoned to fttlfill the reelttirement to allom, 8 8 9 subdivision (d) of Seetion 65583.2, shall be by right Ets defined i 10 ub 1:..:.: (h) of O__d 65583.2. The zoom., and dey l ,amen 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 households. At least 50 pereent ofthe extremely low, ven, low and low ineome ho~using need shall be aeeommodated ott sites designated for residential use and for wh4eh nonresidential ttses or mixed ttses me not permitted. Foi purposes of this seetion, "aFrordable not directory. SEC. 10. Section 65588.3 is added to the Government Code, to read: 65588.3. Nothing in this article shall be interpreted to affect existing law with respect to the planning, use, or development of areas outside the sites designated and zoned pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 65583.3 or to establish any presumption regarding the appropriate designation or use of those areas. SEC. 11. Section 65860 of the Government Code is amended to read: 65860. (a) County or city zoning ordinances shall be consistent with the general plan of the county or city by the date of the next housing element update, and thereafter. This deadline is mandatory, not directory. A zoning ordinance shall be consistent with a city or county general plan only if all of the following conditions arc met: (1) The city or county has officially adopted such a plan. (2) The various land uses authorized by the ordinance are compatible with the objectives, policies, general land uses, and programs specified in the plan. 97 L • _19- SB 303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 (3) In the case of residential uses, the zoning allows development at the density range specified in the general plan housing element without the need for any additional land use approval that is legislative or quasi-legislative in nature. (b) Any resident or property owner within a city or a county, as the case may be, may bring an action or proceeding in the superior court to enforce compliance with subdivision (a). Any action or proceeding brought pursuant to this section shall be governed by Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1084) of Title I of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure. No action or proceeding shall be maintained pursuant to this section by any person unless. the action or proceeding is commenced and service is made on the legislative body within 90 days of the enactment of any new zoning ordinance or the amendment of any existing zoning ordinance, except that a property owner may, at any time, bring an action to require that the zoning on its property be made consistent with the general plan. The petitioner in an action brought to enforce compliance with subdivision (a) shall be entitled to reasonable attorney's fees if the petitioner is the prevailing party. (c) In the event that a zoning ordinance becomes inconsistent with a general plan by reason of amendment to the plan, or to any clement of the plan, the zoning ordinance shall be amended within a reasonable time so that it is consistent with the general plan as amended. (d) With respect to properties identitied for residential use in the land use element of a general plan that are not identfied as sites in the housing element, a resident or property owner may bring an action or proceeding to require that the zoning on the property be made consistent with the land use element. (d~ (e) Notwithstanding Section 65803, this section has statewide implications and thereby shall apply to a charter city, charter county, and charter city and county as well as general law cities and counties. SEC. 12. In connection with enacting the health or safety findings requirements of Article 10.6 (commencing with Section 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code, the Legislature finds and declares that the Court of Appeal opinion in Mira Development Corporation of San Diego v. City of San Diego (1988) 205 Cal.App.3d 1201, is inconsistent with 97 0 • SB 303 - 20 - I the Legislature's intent that (a) the phrase "health or safety" be 2 construed narrowly and (b) that substantial evidence in support of 3 a health or safety finding be of ponderable legal significance, 4 reasonable in nature, credible, and of solid value in light of all of 5 the evidence in the record. 6 SEC. 13. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to 7 Section 6 of Article X111 B of the California Constitution because 8 a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service 9 charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or 10 level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section 11 17556 of the Government Code. O 97 • AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 9, 2007 SENATE BILL No. 286 Introduced by Senator Dutton Senators Lowenthal and Dutton February 15, 2007 An act to amend Sections 8879.23 and 8879.28 of the Government Code, relating to transportation bonds, and declaring the urgency thereof to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 286, as amended, Dutton Lowenthal. Transportation bonds: implementation. Proposition 1B, approved by the voters at the November 2006, general election, enacts the Highway Safety, Traffic Reduction, Air Quality, and Port Security Bond Act of 2006, which authorizes the issuance of $19.925 billion of general obligation bonds for various transportation purposes, including $2 billion to be allocated by the Controller to cities and counties, by formula, for local street and road purposes, subject to appropriation by the Legislature. This bill would require the bond funds for local street and road purposes to be allocated by the Controller in 2 cycles that cover 4 years, with the I st cycle of payments to be made to eligible local agencies not later than January I, 2008, and the 2nd cycle of payments to be made not later than January I, 2010, as specified. The bill would also require the Controller to use the population figures from the Department of Finance as of January 1, 2007, in making allocations to cities. The bill would require an applicant for Neese funds to submit a list of projects expected to be funded with bond funds to the Department of Finance, as specified, and to report various information to the Department of Finance. The bill would make other related changes. 9 98 SB286 -2- This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. Vote: ttmjeritr2V3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: I SECTION I. Section 8879.23 of the Government Code is 2 amended to read: 3 8879.23. The Highway Safety, Traffic Reduction, Air Quality, 4 and Port Security Fund of 2006 is hereby created in the State 5 Treasury. The Legislature intends that the proceeds of bonds 6 deposited in the fund shall be used to fund the mobility, safety, 7 and air quality improvements described in this article over the 8 course of the next decade. The proceeds of bonds issued and sold 9 pursuant to this chapter for the purposes specified in this chapter 10 shall be allocated in the following manner: II (a) (1) Four billion five hundred million dollars 12 ($4,500,000,000) shall be deposited in the Corridor Mobility 13 Improvement Account, which is hereby created in the fund. Funds 14 in the account shall be available to the California Transportation 15 Commission, upon appropriation in the annual Budget Bill by the 16 Legislature, for allocation for performance improvements on highly 17 congested travel corridors in California. Funds in the account shall 18 be used for performance improvements on the state highway 19 system, or major access routes to the state highway system on the 20 local road system that relieve congestion by expanding capacity, 21 enhancing operations, or otherwise improving travel times within 22 these high-congestion travel corridors, as identified by the 23 department and regional or local transportation agencies, pursuant 24 to the process in paragraph (3) or (4), as applicable. 25 (2) The commission shall develop and adopt guidelines, by 26 December I, 2006, including regional programming targets, for 27 the program funded by this subdivision, and shall allocate funds 28 from the account to projects after reviewing project nominations 29 submitted by the Department of Transportation and by regional 30 transportation planning agencies or county transportation 31 commissions or authorities pursuant to paragraph (4). 32 (3) Subject to the guidelines adopted pursuant to paragraph (2), 33 the department shall nominate, by no later than January 15, 2007, 98 -3- SB 286 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 projects for the allocation of funds from the account on a statewide basis. The department's nominations shall be geographically balanced and shall reflect the department's assessment ofa program that best meets the policy objectives described in paragraph (1). (4) Subject to the guidelines adopted pursuant to paragraph (2), a regional transportation planning agency or county transportation commission or authority responsible for preparing a regional transportation improvement plan under Section 14527 may nominate projects identified pursuant to paragraph (1) that best meet the policy objectives described in that paragraph for funding from the account. Projects nominated pursuant to this paragraph shall be submitted to the commission for consideration for funding by no later than January 15, 2007. (5) All nominations to the California Transportation Commission shall be accompanied by documentation regarding the quantitative and qualitative measures validating each project's consistency with the policy objectives described in paragraph (1). All projects nominated to the commission for funds from this account shall be included in a regional transportation plan. (6) After review of the project nominations, and supporting documentation, the commission, by no later than March I, 2007, shall adopt an initial program of projects to be funded from the account. This program may be updated every two years in conjunction with the biennial process for adoption of the state transportation improvement program pursuant to guidelines adopted by the commission. The inclusion ofa project in the program shall be based on a demonstration that the project meets all of the following criteria: (A) Is a high-priority project in the corridor as demonstrated by either of the following: (i) its inclusion in the list of nominated projects by both the department pursuant to paragraph (3) and the regional transportation planning agency or county transportation commission or authority, pursuant to paragraph (4); or (ii) if needed to fully fund the project, the identification and commitment of supplemental funding to the project from other state, local, or federal funds. (B) Can commence construction or implementation no later than December 31, 2012. (C) Improves mobility in a high-congestion corridor by improving travel times or reducing the number of daily vehicle 98 SB 286 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -4- 0 hours of delay, improves the connectivity of the state highway system between rural, suburban, and urban areas, or improves the operation or safety of a highway or road segment. (D) Improves access to jobs, housing, markets, and commerce. (7) Where competing projects offer similar mobility improvements to a specific corridor, the commission shall consider additional benefits when determining which project shall be included in the program for funding. These benefits shall include, but are not limited to, the following: (A) A finding that the project provides quantifiable air quality benefits. (B) A finding that the project substantially increases the safety for travelers in the corridor. (8) In adopting a program for funding pursuant to this subdivision, the commission shall make a finding that the program is (i) geographically balanced, consistent with the geographic split for funding described in Section 188 of the Streets and Highways Code; (ii) provides mobility improvements in highly traveled or highly congested corridors in all regions of California; and (iii) targets bond proceeds in a manner that provides the increment of funding necessary, when combined with other state, local or federal funds, to provide the mobility benefit in the earliest possible timeframc. (9) The commission shall include in its annual report to the Legislature, required by Section 14535, a summary of its activities related to the administration of this program. The summary should, at a minimum, include a description and the location of the projects contained in the program, the amount of funds allocated to each project, the status of each project, and a description of the mobility improvements the program is achieving. (b) One billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be made available, upon appropriation in the annual Budget Bill by the Legislature, to the department for improvements to State Route 99. Funds may be used for safety, operational enhancements, rehabilitation, or capacity improvements necessary to improve the State Route 99 corridor traversing approximately 400 miles of the central valley of this state. (c) Three billion one hundred million dollars ($3,100,000,000) shall be deposited in the California Ports Infrastructure, Security, and Air Quality Improvement Account, which is hereby created 98 -5- S B 286 I in the fund. The money in the account shall be available, upon 2 appropriation by the Legislature and subject to such conditions 3 and criteria as the Legislature may provide by statute, as follows: 4 (1) (A) Two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) shall be transferred 5 to the Trade Corridors Improvement Fund, which is hereby created. 6 The money in this fund shall be available, upon appropriation in 7 the annual Budget Bill by the Legislature and subject to such 8 conditions and criteria as the Legislature may provide by statute, 9 for allocation by the California Transportation Commission for 10 infrastructure improvements along federally designated "Trade I I Corridors of National Significance" in this state or along other 12 corridors within this state that have a high volume of freight 13 movement, as determined by the commission. In determining 14 projects eligible for funding, the commission shall consult the trade 15 infrastructure and goods movement plan submitted to the 16 commission by the Secretary of Business, Transportation and 17 Housing and the Secretary for Environmental Protection. No 18 moneys shall be allocated from this fund until the report is 19 submitted to the commission for its consideration, provided the 20 report is submitted no later than January 1, 2007. The commission 21 shall also consult trade infrastructure and goods movement plans 22 adopted by regional transportation planning agencies, adopted 23 regional transportation plans required by state and federal law, and 24 the statewide port master plan prepared by the California Marine 25 and Intermodal Transportation System Advisory Council 26 (Cal-MITSAC) pursuant to Section 1760 of the Harbors and 27 Navigation Code, when determining eligible projects for funding. 28 Eligible projects for these funds include, but are not limited to, all 29 of the following: 30 (i) Highway capacity improvements and operational 31 improvements to more efficiently accommodate the movement of 32 freight, particularly for ingress and egress to and from the state's 33 seaports, including navigable inland waterways used to transport 34 freight between seaports, land ports of entry, and airports, and to 35 relieve traffic congestion along major trade or goods movement 36 corridors. 37 (ii) Freight rail system improvements to enhance the ability to 38 move goods from seaports, land ports of entry, and airports to 39 warehousing and distribution centers throughout California, 40 including projects that separate rail lines from highway or local 98 0 SB 286 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -6- road traffic, improve freight rail mobility through mountainous regions, relocate rail switching yards, and other projects that improve the efficiency and capacity of the rail freight system. (iii) Projects to enhance the capacity and efficiency of ports. (iv) Truck corridor improvements, including dedicated truck facilities or truck toll facilities. (v) Border access improvements that enhance goods movement between California and Mexico and that maximize the state's ability to access coordinated border infrastructure funds made available to the state by federal law. (vi) Surface transportation improvements to facilitate the movement of goods to and from the state's airports. (B) The commission shall allocate funds for trade infrastructure improvements from the account in a manner that (i) addresses the state's most urgent needs, (ii) balances the demands of various ports (between large and small ports, as well as between seaports, airports, and land ports of entry), (iii) provides reasonable geographic balance between the state's regions, and (iv) places emphasis on projects that improve trade corridor mobility while reducing emissions of diesel particulate and other pollutant emissions. In addition, the commission shall also consider the following factors when allocating these funds: (i) "Velocity," which means the speed by which large cargo would travel from the port through the distribution system. (ii) "Throughput," which means the volume of cargo that would move from the port through the distribution system. (iii) "Reliability," which means a reasonably consistent and predictable amount of time for cargo to travel from one point to another on any given day or at any given time in California. (iv) "Congestion reduction," which means the reduction in recurrent daily hours of delay to be achieved. (C) The commission shall allocate funds made available by this paragraph to projects that have identified and committed supplemental funding from appropriate local, federal or private sources. The commission shall determine the appropriate amount of supplemental funding each project should have to be eligible for moneys from this fund based on a project-by-project review and an assessment of the project's benefit to the state and the program. Except for border access improvements described in clause (v) of subparagraph (A), improvements funded with moneys 98 -7- SB 286 8 9 10 11 12 13 1'4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 from this fund shall have supplemental funding that is at least equal to the amount of the contribution from the fund. The commission may give priority for funding to projects with higher levels of committed supplemental funding. (D) The commission shall include in its annual report to the Legislature, required by Section 14535, a summary of its activities related to the administration of this program. The summary should, at a minimum, include a description and the location of the projects contained in the program, the amount of funds allocated to each project, the status of each project, and a description of the mobility and air quality improvements the program is achieving. (2) One billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be made available, upon appropriation by the Legislature and subject to such conditions and criteria contained in a statute enacted by the Legislature, to the State Air Resources Board for emission reductions, not otherwise required by law or regulation, from activities related to the movement of freight along California's trade corridors. Funds made available by this paragraph are intended to supplement existing funds used to finance strategies and public benefit projects that reduce emissions and improve air quality in trade corridors commencing at the state's airports, seaports, and land ports of entry. (3) One hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the Office of Emergency Services to be allocated, as grants, for port, harbor, and ferry terminal security improvements. Eligible applicants shall be publicly owned ports, harbors, and ferryboat and ferry terminal operators, which may submit applications for projects that include, but are not limited to, the following: (A) Video surveillance equipment. (B) Explosives detection technology, including, but not limited to, X-ray devices. (C) Cargo scanners. (D) Radiation monitors. (E) Thermal protective equipment. (F) Site identification instruments capable of providing a fingerprint for a broad inventory of chemical agents. (G) Other devices capable of detecting weapons of mass destruction using chemical, biological, or other similar substances. (H) Other security equipment to assist in any of the following: 98 SB 286 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 -8- (i) Screening of incoming vessels, trucks, and incoming or outbound cargo. (ii) Monitoring the physical perimeters of harbors, ports, and ferry terminals. (iii) Providing or augmenting onsite emergency response capability. (1) Overweight cargo detection equipment, including, but not limited to, intermodal crane scales and truck weight scales. (J) Developing disaster preparedness or emergency response plans. The Office of Emergency Services shall report to the Legislature on March I of each year on the manner in which the funds available pursuant to this paragraph were expended for that fiscal year. (d) Two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for schoolbus retrofit and replacement to reduce air pollution and to reduce children's exposure to diesel exhaust. (e) Two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) shall be available for projects in the state transportation improvement program, to augment funds otherwise available for this purpose from other sources. The funds provided by this subdivision shall be deposited in the Transportation Facilities Account which is hereby created in the fund, and shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the Department of Transportation, as allocated by the California Transportation Commission in the same manner as funds allocated for those projects under existing law. (f) (l) Four billion dollars ($4,000,000,000) shall be deposited in the Public Transportation Modernization, Improvement, and Service Enhancement Account, which is hereby created in the fund. Funds in the account shall be made available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the Department of Transportation for intercity rail projects and to commuter or urban rail operators, bus operators, waterborne transit operators, and other transit operators in California for rehabilitation, safety or modernization improvements, capital service enhancements or expansions, new capital projects, bus rapid transit improvements, or for rolling stock procurement, rehabilitation, or replacement. (2) Of the funds made available in paragraph (1), four hundred million dollars ($400,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for intercity 98 C 0 -9- SB 286 3 4 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 rail improvements, of which one hundred twenty-five million dollars ($125,000,000) shall be used for the procurement of additional intercity railcars and locomotives. (3) Of the funds remaining after the allocations in paragraph (2), 50 percent shall be distributed to the Controller, for allocation to eligible agencies using the formula in Section 99314 of the Public Utilities Code, and 50 percent shall be distributed to the Controller, for allocation to eligible agencies using the formula in Section 99313 ofthe Public Utilities Code, subject to the provisions governing funds allocated under those sections. (g) One billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be deposited in the State-Local Partnership Program Account, which is hereby created in the fund. The funds shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature and subject to such conditions and criteria as the Legislature may provide by statute, for allocation by the California Transportation Commission over a five-year period to eligible transportation projects nominated by an applicant transportation agency. A dollar for dollar match of local funds shall be required for an applicant transportation agency to receive state funds under this program. (h) One billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be deposited in the Transit System Safety, Security, and Disaster Response Account, which is hereby created in the fund. Funds in the account shall be made available, upon appropriation by the Legislature and subject to such conditions and criteria as the Legislature may provide by statute, for capital projects that provide increased protection against a security and safety threat, and for capital expenditures to increase the capacity of transit operators, including waterborne transit operators, to develop disaster response transportation systems that can move people, goods, and emergency personnel and equipment in the aftermath of a disaster impairing the mobility of goods, people, and equipment. (i) One hundred twenty-five million dollars ($125,000,000) shall be deposited in the Local Bridge Seismic Retrofit Account, which is hereby created in the fund. The finds in the account shall be used, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to provide the 11.5 percent required match for federal Highway Bridge Replacement and Repair funds available to the state for seismic work on local bridges, ramps, and overpasses, as identified by the Department of Transportation. 98 • SB 286 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -10- O (1) Two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) shall be deposited in the Highway-Railroad Crossing Safety Account, which is hereby created in the fund. Funds in the account shal I be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the Department of Transportation for the completion of high-priority grade separation and railroad crossing safety improvements. Funds in the account shall be made available for allocation pursuant to the process established in Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2450) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code, except that a dollar for dollar match of nonstate funds shall be provided for each project, and the limitation on maximum project cost in subdivision (g) of Section 2454 of the Streets and Highways Code shall not be applicable to projects funded with these funds. (2) Notwithstanding the funding allocation process described in paragraph (l), in consultation with the department and the Public Utilities Commission, the California Transportation Commission shall allocate one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) of the funds in the account to high-priority railroad crossing improvements, including grade separation projects, that are not part of the process established in Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2450) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code. The allocation of funds under this paragraph shall be made in consultation and coordination with the High-Speed Rail Authority created pursuant to Division 19.5 (commencing with Section 185000) of the Public Utilities Code. (k) (1) Seven hundred fifty million dollars ($750,000,000) shall be deposited in the Highway Safety, Rehabilitation, and Preservation Account, which is hereby created in the fund. Funds in the account shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the Department of Transportation, as allocated by the California Transportation Commission, for the purposes of the state highway operation and protection program as described in Section 14526.5. (2) The department shall develop a program for distribution of two hundred-and fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) from the funds identified in paragraph (1) to fund traffic light synchronization projects or other technology-based improvements to improve safety, operations and the effective capacity of local streets and roads. 98 • 0 -It- SB286 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 (1) (1) Two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) shall be deposited in the Local Street and Road Improvement, Congestion Relief, and Traffic Safety Account of 2006, which is hereby created in the fund. The proceeds of bonds deposited into that account shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for the purposes specified in this subdivision, to the Controller for administration and allocation in the fiscal year in which the bonds are issued and sold. The Controller shall allocate the funds to eligible local agencies in two cycles that cover four years, in order to allow each eligible local agency to spend the funds in two periods of two years each. The Controller shall allocate at least one-half of each allocation amount in the first cycle of payments, which shall be made no later than January 1, 2008, except that each city shall receive at least four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000), as described in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2). If an eligible local agency is able to demonstrate that more than one-half of its share of funds under this subdivision is able to be spent on eligible projects in the first two-year cycle, the Controller shall allocate up to the full amount to the local agency. The Controller shall allocate the remaining portion of an eligible local agency's share of funds under this subdivision in the second cycle of payments, which shall be made no later than January I, 2010. The money in the account, and any interest or other return on money in the account, shall be allocated in the following manner: (A) Fifty percent to the counties, including a city and county, in accordance with the following formulas: (i) Seventy-five percent of the funds payable under this subparagraph shall be apportioned among the counties in the proportion that the number of fec-paid and exempt vehicles that are registered in the county bears to the number of fee-paid and exempt vehicles registered in the state. (ii) Twenty-five percent of the funds payable under this subparagraph shall be apportioned among the counties in the proportion that the number of miles of maintained county roads in each county bears to the total number of miles of maintained county roads in the state. For the purposes of apportioning fiords under this clause, any roads within the boundaries of a city and county that are not state highways shall be deemed to be county roads. 99 • SB 286 4 5 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 -12- (B) Fifty percent to the cities, including a city and county, apportioned among the cities in the proportion that the total population of the city bears to the total population of all the cities in the state, provided, however, that the Controller shall allocate a minimum of four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000) to each city, pursuant to this subparagraph. (2) Funds received under this subdivision shall be deposited as follows in order to avoid the commingling of those funds with other local funds: (A) In the case of a city, into the city account that is designated for the receipt of state funds allocated for local streets and roads. (B) In the case of an eligible county, into the county road fund. (C) In the case of a city and county, into a local account that is designated for the receipt of state funds allocated for local streets and roads. (3) For the purpose of allocating funds under this subdivision to cities and a city and county, the Controller shall use the population estimates prepared by the Demographic Research Unit of the Department of Finance as of January 1, 2007. For a city that incorporated after January 1, 1998, that does not appear on the most recent population estimates prepared by the Demographic Research Unit, the Controller shall use the population determined for that city under Section 11005.3 of the Revenue and Taxation Code. (4) Funds apportioned to a city, county, or city and county under this subdivision shall be used for improvements to transportation facilities that will assist in reducing local traffic congestion and further deterioration, improving traffic flows, or increasing traffic safety that may include, but not be limited to, street and highway pavement maintenance, rehabilitation, installation, construction and reconstruction of necessary associated facilities such as drainage and traffic control devices, or the maintenance, rehabilitation, installation, construction and reconstruction of facilities that expand ridership on transit systems, safety projects to reduce fatalities, or as a local match to obtain state or federal transportation funds for similar purposes. Projects to be funded pursuant to this subdivision shall be consistent with the requirements applicable tofundc subject to Section 1 ofArticleXIX of the California Constitution or shall be other transit projects 98 • 0 -13- SB 286 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 consistent with this paragraph, but may not include the funding of transit operating costs. (5) A city, county, or city and county shall submit to the Department of Finance, upon appropriation of band funds by the Legislature, a list of projects expected to be funded with bond finds pursuant to an adopted city or county budget. The list shall not limit the flexibility of the applicant to find projects in accordance with local needs and priorities consistent with paragraph (4) of subdivision (1) of Section 8879.23 of the Government Code. A11 projects funded with these bondfunds shall be inclided within the city, county, or city and county budget that is adopted by the applicable city council or board of supervisors at a regular public meeting. (6) Acity,county,orcity andcounty shall submit documentation of expenditure of bondfunds made available under this subdivision to the Department of Finance, including file name of each project, the location, the amount of the expenditure, and the completion date and estimated useful life. The documentation shall be made available at the end of each fiscal year until the bond funds are accounted for. The information provided shall be posted on the Internet Web site of the Department of Finance. (-3 (7) At the conclusion of each fiscal year during which a city or county expends the funds it has received under this subdivision, the Controller may verify the city's or county's compliance with paragraph (4). Any city or county that has not complied with paragraph (4) shall reimburse the state for the funds it received during that fiscal year. Any finds withheld or returned as a result of a failure to comply with paragraph (4) shall be reallocated to the other counties and cities whose expenditures are in compliance. SEC. 2. Section 8879.28 of the Government Code is amended to read: 8879.28. Upon request of the board stating that funds are needed for purposes of this chapter, the committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized pursuant to this chapter in order to carry out the actions specified in Section 8879.23, and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and are not required to be sold at any one time. Bonds may bear interest subject to federal 98 9 0 SB 286 - 14- 1 income tax. For purposes of this section, the committee shall 2 consider the request of the Controller relative to issuance of bonds 3 authorized pursuant to subdivision (1) of Section 8879.23. 4 SEC. 3. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the 5 immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within 6 the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into 7 immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: 8 In order to ensure that the fhmds nmde available by this act are 9 appropriated in the Budget Act of 2007, it is necessary that this 10 act take effect immediotelu O 98