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Apx F_GHG Emissions Assessment Technical Memo
Appendix F Greenhouse Gas Emissions Assessment Technical Memorandum Appendix F Greenhouse Gas Emissions Assessment Technical Memorandum Kimley»Horn Page 1 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM To: City of Rosemead From: Olivia Chan, Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Dharma Truong, Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Date: December 15, 2025 Subject: 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project, Rosemead, CA – Greenhouse Gas Emissions Assessment Purpose The purpose of this memorandum is to identify the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with construction and operation of the 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project (Project or proposed Project), proposed to be located in the City of Rosemead (City), California. Project Location The Project would be developed on approximately 9.28 acres (404,146 square feet) (Project Site). The Project Site is comprised of one parcel (Los Angeles County Assessor’s Parcel Number [APN] 5279- 027-001). The Project Site is currently developed with two vacant buildings built in 1982 that were operated by Southern California Edison (SCE). The Project Site includes a 249,701-sf office building; an 18,314-sf detached central plant building containing a chiller room, emergency generator room, break room, office, restroom, fan room, boiler room, transformer room, and cooling towers; and a surface parking lot. A sewer lift station is also located in the parking lot southwest of the office building. The office building and central plant are currently vacant; however, the cooling systems within the central plant remain functional, but not operational. There is minimal landscaping on the Project Site, limited to ornamental trees and shrubs. The Project Site is surrounded by office development, commercial uses, and surface parking to the north; Walnut Grove Avenue and the Whittier Narrows Golf Course to the east; surface parking and the University of the West to the south; and residential development to the west. Unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County (County) border the Project Site to the east of Walnut Grove Avenue and to the west along the Project Site’s western boundary. Please refer to Figure 1: Regional Vicinity Map and Figure 2: Aerial of Project Site and Surrounding Land Use Map. Regional vehicle access to the Project Site is provided by the State Route (SR) 60 and SR 164 (Rosemead Boulevard), located approximately 0.54 miles (2,894 feet) south and 1.04 miles (5,491 feet) east, respectively. Local vehicle access to the Project Site is provided via Rush Street, located approximately 0.20 miles (1,040 feet) north of the Project Site and Walnut Grove Avenue directly east of the Project Site. The Project Site is located in proximity to several transit options. The Project Site is located approximately 0.25 miles (1,342 feet) south of the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) 287 bus stop. The Project Site is also served by the Montebello Transit 20 San Gabriel bus line, located approximately 0.33 miles (1,772 feet) to the south of the site. Kimley»Horn page1 TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM To: City of Rosemead From: Olivia Chan, Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. ) Dharma Truong, Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Date: December 15, 2025 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project, Rosemead, CA — Greenhouse Gas EmissionsSubject:Assessment Purpose The purpose of this memorandum is to identify the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with construction and operation of the 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project (Project or proposed Project), proposed to be located in the City of Rosemead (City), California. Project Location The Project would be developed on approximately 9.28 acres (404,146 square feet) (Project Site). The Project Site is comprised of one parcel (Los Angeles County Assessor's Parcel Number [APN] 5279- 027-001). The Project Site is currently developed with two vacant buildings built in 1982 that were operated by Southern California Edison (SCE). The Project Site includes a 249,701-sf office building; an 18,314-sf detached central plant building containing a chiller room, emergency generator room, break room, office, restroom, fan room, boiler room, transformer room, and cooling towers; and a surface parking lot. A sewer lift station is also located in the parking lot southwest of the office building. The office building and central plant are currently vacant; however, the cooling systems within the central plant remain functional, but not operational. There is minimal landscaping on the Project Site, limited to ornamental trees and shrubs. The Project Site is surrounded by office development, commercial uses, and surface parking to the north; Walnut Grove Avenue and the Whittier Narrows Golf Course to the east; surface parking and the University of the West to the south; and residential development to the west. Unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County (County) border the Project Site to the east of Walnut Grove Avenue and to the west along the Project Site’s western boundary. Please refer to Figure 1: Regional Vicinity Map and Figure 2: Aerial of Project Site and Surrounding Land Use Map. Regional vehicle access to the Project Site is provided by the State Route (SR) 60 and SR 164 (Rosemead Boulevard), located approximately 0.54 miles (2,894 feet) south and 1.04 miles (5,491 feet) east, respectively. Local vehicle access to the Project Site is provided via Rush Street, located approximately 0.20 miles (1,040 feet) north of the Project Site and Walnut Grove Avenue directly east of the Project Site. The Project Site is located in proximity to several transit options. The Project Site is located approximately 0.25 miles (1,342 feet) south of the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) 287 bus stop. The Project Site is also served by the Montebello Transit 20 San Gabriel bus line, located approximately 0.33 miles (1,772 feet) to the south of the site. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 SOURCE: ArcGIS Pro, 2025 FIGURE 2-1: Regional Vicinity Map ROSEMEAD CONDOS 1515 WALNUT GROVE AVENUE 6 6 Project Siterd LT ENAiex JEv {5 &—_{5, 4 —® > } lJ -- AN San Gabriel \s, he i — = — Q ] \ ~ o >Alhambra \ nw ~ Xe 4 AN k 2 wn ARS jo gpd Main St 4 2 ~~ _ \ < © Q -\ Ss= o REN 5 ro) =. So i]a) © | ~@ “. 2 Rosemead So \ a = Jo ~ a CINm yd . {10} Gol—. ~3 = =< = N No =—2 > NE El Monte® <a “4 [1+]> S p= N: %, £|) 1 wv %,, - p= QL, ~2 >) ©z ".South.San \ 4 Gabriel South El Whittier Narrows Natural Area x3 \RSSY Kan SOURCE: ArcGIS Pro, 2025 FIGURE 2-1: Regional Vicinity Map5ROSEMEAD CONDOS 1515 WALNUT GROVE AVENUE Kimley»Horn FIGURE 2-2: Aerial of Project Site and Surrounding Land Use Map ROSEMEAD CONDOS 1515WALNUT GROVE AVENUE Yarrow StreetYarrow Street FIGURE 2-2: Aerial of Project Site and Surrounding Land Use Map ROSEMEAD CONDOS 1515 WALNUT GROVE AVENUE De l t a A v e n u e De l t a A v e n u e Yarrow StreetYarrow Street Wa l n u t G r o v e Wa l n u t G r o v e Sarah StreetSarah Street Alh a m b r a W a s h Alh a m b r a W a s h Walmart Panda Restaurant Group Institute of Chinese Buddhist Studies University of the West Whittier Narrows Golf Course Legend Los Angeles County Unincorporated Areas Project Site Surrounding Land Uses and Points of Interest City of Rosemead Ey 8 Narrows Golf Courseagp Los Angeles County Unincorporated Areas Project Sitea" Institute of Chinese _ - Buddhist StudiesES + as Surrounding Land Uses and Points of Interest City of Rosemead FIGURE 2-2: Aerial of Project Site and Surrounding Land Use Map N ROSEMEAD CONDOS 1515 WALNUT GROVE AVENUE Kimley»Horn Page 4 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Project Description The Project would demolish the existing structures and construct 27 buildings, including tandem townhomes (39 feet and 4 inches tall) and row townhomes (38 feet tall). Of the 27 buildings, 13 buildings would be dedicated to 83 tandem townhomes and 14 buildings would be dedicated to 108 row townhomes. The Project would comprise a total of 191 dwelling units. Each unit would include two garage spaces. The Project would provide 104 double-striped guest parking spaces. Additionally, the Project would provide public right of way improvements such as a 1,253 square foot of parkway and a 3,000 square foot improved sidewalk along Walnut Grove Avenue. The Project would provide 126,015 square foot of open space for residents, including 75,004 square foot of landscaping, 43,597 square foot of hardscape, 3,831 square foot of decomposed granite, 972 SF playground, 1,933 square foot pool, and 160 square foot spa. A dog park, bench seating, and picnic tables would be located in the northeast corner of the Project Site. On the southeast corner of the Project Site, the Project would include a bioretention basin and recreation center with a restroom facility, community pool, group spa, cabanas, gas barbeque grills, and a sundeck. A community garden with dwarf citrus trees would be located in the southwest corner of the Project Site. A central garden court with a shade structure, picnic tables, open lawn play area, and tot-lot with play equipment and rubber surfacing would be located between buildings 13, 14, 17, and 18. Project construction is anticipated to occur over one phase, lasting approximately 34 months, beginning as early as October 2026 and ending as early as August 2029. Project construction and architectural coating would occur over one phase. Construction would be consistent with the City of Rosemead Municipal Code (RMC) Chapter 8.36, including, without limitation, the City’s noise policies. Specifically, construction would be prohibited between the hours of 8 PM and 7 AM Monday through Saturday and prohibited on Sunday or any Federal holiday, in accordance with RMC Chapter 8.36.030, Exemptions. No nighttime construction activities are anticipated. Project Site preparation for the Project would require cutting and removal of approximately 22,457 tons of recycled concrete and 5,461 tons of recycled asphalt. Materials cut would remain on site and would not be hauled away. Approximately 7,500 cubic yards of import would be required. Environmental Setting Global climate change refers to changes in average climatic conditions on Earth as a whole, including temperature, wind patterns and precipitation. Global temperatures are moderated by naturally occurring atmospheric gases, including water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O), as well as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). These “greenhouse” gases (GHGs) allow solar radiation (sunlight) into the Earth’s atmosphere but prevent radiative heat from escaping, thus warming the Earth’s atmosphere. GHGs are emitted by both natural processes and human activities. Concentrations of GHG have increased in the atmosphere since the industrial revolution. Human activities that generate GHG emissions include combustion of fossil fuels (CO2 and N2O); natural gas generated from landfills, fermentation of manure and cattle farming (CH4); and industrial processes such as nylon and nitric acid production (N2O). GHGs are global pollutants, unlike criteria air pollutants and toxic air contaminants, which are pollutants of regional and local concern. GHGs have varying global warming potential (GWP). The GWP Kimley»Horn Page Project Description The Project would demolish the existing structures and construct 27 buildings, including tandem townhomes (39 feet and 4 inches tall) and row townhomes (38 feet tall). Of the 27 buildings, 13 buildings would be dedicated to 83 tandem townhomes and 14 buildings would be dedicated to 108 row townhomes. The Project would comprise a total of 191 dwelling units. Each unit would include two garage spaces. The Project would provide 104 double-striped guest parking spaces. Additionally, the Project would provide public right of way improvements such as a 1,253 square foot of parkway and a 3,000 square foot improved sidewalk along Walnut Grove Avenue. The Project would provide 126,015 square foot of open space for residents, including 75,004 square foot of landscaping, 43,597 square foot of hardscape, 3,831 square foot of decomposed granite, 972 SF playground, 1,933 square foot pool, and 160 square foot spa. A dog park, bench seating, and picnic tables would be located in the northeast corner of the Project Site. On the southeast corner of the Project Site, the Project would include a bioretention basin and recreation center with a restroom facility, community pool, group spa, cabanas, gas barbeque grills, and a sundeck. A community garden with dwarf citrus trees would be located in the southwest corner of the Project Site. A central garden court with a shade structure, picnic tables, open lawn play area, and tot-lot with play equipment and rubber surfacing would be located between buildings 13, 14, 17, and 18. Project construction is anticipated to occur over one phase, lasting approximately 34 months, beginning as early as October 2026 and ending as early as August 2029. Project construction and architectural coating would occur over one phase. Construction would be consistent with the City of Rosemead Municipal Code (RMC) Chapter 8.36, including, without limitation, the City’s noise policies. Specifically, construction would be prohibited between the hours of 8 PM and 7 AM Monday through Saturday and prohibited on Sunday or any Federal holiday, in accordance with RMC Chapter 8.36.030, Exemptions. No nighttime construction activities are anticipated. Project Site preparation for the Project would require cutting and removal of approximately 22,457 tons of recycled concrete and 5,461 tons of recycled asphalt. Materials cut would remain on site and would not be hauled away. Approximately 7,500 cubic yards of import would be required. Environmental Setting Global climate change refers to changes in average climatic conditions on Earth as a whole, including temperature, wind patterns and precipitation. Global temperatures are moderated by naturally occurring atmospheric gases, including water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO;), methane (CHa), and nitrous oxide (N>0), as well as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SFe). These “greenhouse” gases (GHGs) allow solar radiation (sunlight) into the Earth’s atmosphere but prevent radiative heat from escaping, thus warming the Earth’s atmosphere. GHGs are emitted by both natural processes and human activities. Concentrations of GHG have increased in the atmosphere since the industrial revolution. Human activities that generate GHG emissions include combustion of fossil fuels (CO; and NO); natural gas generated from landfills, fermentation of manure and cattle farming (CHa); and industrial processes such as nylon and nitric acid production (NO). GHGs are global pollutants, unlike criteria air pollutants and toxic air contaminants, which are pollutants of regional and local concern. GHGs have varying global warming potential (GWP). The GWP kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 5 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 is the potential of a gas or aerosol to trap heat in the atmosphere; it is the “cumulative radiative forcing effect of a gas over a specified time horizon resulting from the emission of a unit mass of gas relative to a reference gas.” The reference gas for GWP is CO2; therefore, CO2 has a GWP factor of 1. The other main GHGs that have been attributed to human activity include CH4, which has a GWP factor of 28, and N2O, which has a GWP factor of 265. When accounting for GHGs, all types of GHG emissions are expressed in terms of CO2 equivalents (CO2e) and are typically quantified in metric tons (MT) or million metric tons (MMT). Regulatory Setting Federal Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 The Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of 2007, among other key measures, requires the following, which would aid in the reduction of national GHG emissions: • Increase the supply of alternative fuel sources by setting a mandatory Renewable Fuel Standard requiring fuel producers to use at least 36 billion gallons of biofuel in 2022. • Set a target of 35 miles per gallon (mpg) or the combined fleet of cars and light trucks by model year 2020 and direct the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to establish a fuel economy program for medium- and heavy-duty trucks and create a separate fuel economy standard for work trucks. • Prescribe or revise standards affecting regional efficiency for heating and cooling products and procedures for new or amended standards, energy conservation, energy efficiency labeling for consumer electronic products, residential boiler efficiency, electric motor efficiency, and home appliances. On April 9, 2025, President Trump signed an executive order calling for the sunset of various environmental regulations. The order affects pieces of several keystone energy and environmental legislation, including the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. United States Environmental Protection Agency Endangerment Finding The United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) authority to regulate GHG emissions stems from the United States Supreme Court decision in Massachusetts v. EPA (2007). The Supreme Court ruled that GHGs meet the definition of air pollutants under the existing Federal Clean Air Act (FCAA) and must be regulated if these gases could be reasonably anticipated to endanger public health or welfare. Responding to the Court’s ruling, the U.S. EPA finalized an endangerment finding in December 2009. Based on scientific evidence it found that six GHGs (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, and SF6) constitute a threat to public health and welfare. Thus, it is the Supreme Court’s interpretation of the existing FCAA and the U.S. EPA’s assessment of the scientific evidence that form the basis for the U.S. EPA’s regulatory actions. In response to President Trump’s “Unleashing American Energy” Executive Order, published on January 20, 2025, the U.S. EPA announced its intention to reconsider regulations and actions that rely Kimley»Horn Page is the potential of a gas or aerosol to trap heat in the atmosphere; it is the “cumulative radiative forcing effect of a gas over a specified time horizon resulting from the emission of a unit mass of gas relative to a reference gas.” The reference gas for GWP is CO;; therefore, CO; has a GWP factor of 1. The other main GHGs that have been attributed to human activity include CH,, which has a GWP factor of 28, and N20, which has a GWP factor of 265. When accounting for GHGs, all types of GHG emissions are expressed in terms of CO; equivalents (CO.e) and are typically quantified in metric tons (MT) or million metric tons (MMT). Regulatory Setting Federal Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 The Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of 2007, among other key measures, requires the following, which would aid in the reduction of national GHG emissions: eo Increase the supply of alternative fuel sources by setting a mandatory Renewable Fuel Standard requiring fuel producers to use at least 36 billion gallons of biofuel in 2022. e Set a target of 35 miles per gallon (mpg) or the combined fleet of cars and light trucks by model year 2020 and direct the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to establish a fuel economy program for medium- and heavy-duty trucks and create a separate fuel economy standard for work trucks. e Prescribe or revise standards affecting regional efficiency for heating and cooling products and procedures for new or amended standards, energy conservation, energy efficiency labeling for consumer electronic products, residential boiler efficiency, electric motor efficiency, and home appliances. On April 9, 2025, President Trump signed an executive order calling for the sunset of various environmental regulations. The order affects pieces of several keystone energy and environmental legislation, including the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. United States Environmental Protection Agency Endangerment Finding The United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) authority to regulate GHG emissions stems from the United States Supreme Court decision in Massachusetts v. EPA (2007). The Supreme Court ruled that GHGs meet the definition of air pollutants under the existing Federal Clean Air Act (FCAA) and must be regulated if these gases could be reasonably anticipated to endanger public health or welfare. Responding to the Court’s ruling, the U.S. EPA finalized an endangerment finding in December 2009. Based on scientific evidence it found that six GHGs (CO, CH4, NO, HFCs, PFCs, and SFe) constitute a threat to public health and welfare. Thus, it is the Supreme Court's interpretation of the existing FCAA and the U.S. EPA's assessment of the scientific evidence that form the basis for the U.S. EPA’s regulatory actions. In response to President Trump’s “Unleashing American Energy” Executive Order, published on January 20, 2025, the U.S. EPA announced its intention to reconsider regulations and actions that rely kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 6 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 on the 2009 Greenhouse Gas Endangerment Finding (Endangerment Finding) on March 12, 2025. The March 12 announcement specifically targets the following: • Advanced Clean Trucks Plan, including: o Control of Air Pollution from New Motor Vehicles: Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Standards o Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards for Model Years 2027 and Later Light- and Medium-Duty Vehicles o Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles – Phase 3. • Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Standards Federal Vehicle Standards In response to the United States Supreme Court ruling discussed above, Executive Order 13432 was issued in 2007 directing the U.S. EPA, the Department of Transportation, and the Department of Energy to establish regulations that reduce GHG emissions from motor vehicles, non-road vehicles, and non-road engines by 2008. In 2009, the NHTSA issued a final rule regulating fuel efficiency and GHG emissions from cars and light-duty trucks for model year 2011, and in 2010, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA issued a final rule regulating cars and light-duty trucks for model years 2012 through 2016. In 2010, an Executive Memorandum was issued directing the Department of Transportation, Department of Energy, U.S. EPA, and NHTSA to establish additional standards regarding fuel efficiency and GHG reduction, clean fuels, and advanced vehicle infrastructure. In response to this directive, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA proposed stringent, coordinated federal GHG and fuel economy standards for model years 2017 through 2025 light-duty vehicles. The proposed standard is projected to achieve 163 grams per mile of CO2 in model year 2025, on an average industry fleet-wide basis, which is equivalent to 54.5 mpg if this level were achieved solely through fuel efficiency. The final rule was adopted in 2012 for model years 2017 through 2021. On January 12, 2017, the U.S. EPA finalized its decision to maintain the current GHG emissions standards for model years 2022 through 2025 cars and light trucks. In addition to the regulations applicable to cars and light-duty trucks described above, in 2011, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA announced fuel economy and GHG standards for medium- and heavy-duty trucks for model years 2014 through 2018. The standards for CO2 emissions and fuel consumption are tailored to three main vehicle categories: combination tractors, heavy-duty pickup trucks and vans, and vocational vehicles. According to the U.S. EPA, this regulatory program will reduce GHG emissions and fuel consumption for the affected vehicles by six to 23 percent over the 2010 baselines. In August 2016, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA announced the adoption of the phase two program related to the fuel economy and GHG standards for medium- and heavy-duty trucks. The phase two program will apply to vehicles with model year 2018 through 2027 for certain trailers, and model years 2021 through 2027 for semi-trucks, large pickup trucks, vans, and all types and sizes of buses and work trucks. The final standards are expected to lower CO2 emissions by approximately 1.1 billion metric Kimley»Horn Pages on the 2009 Greenhouse Gas Endangerment Finding (Endangerment Finding) on March 12, 2025. The March 12 announcement specifically targets the following: eo Advanced Clean Trucks Plan, including: o Control of Air Pollution from New Motor Vehicles: Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Standards o Multi-Pollutant Emissions Standards for Model Years 2027 and Later Light- and Medium-Duty Vehicles o Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles — Phase 3. e Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) Standards Federal Vehicle Standards In response to the United States Supreme Court ruling discussed above, Executive Order 13432 was issued in 2007 directing the U.S. EPA, the Department of Transportation, and the Department of Energy to establish regulations that reduce GHG emissions from motor vehicles, non-road vehicles, and non-road engines by 2008. In 2009, the NHTSA issued a final rule regulating fuel efficiency and GHG emissions from cars and light-duty trucks for model year 2011, and in 2010, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA issued a final rule regulating cars and light-duty trucks for model years 2012 through 2016. In 2010, an Executive Memorandum was issued directing the Department of Transportation, Department of Energy, U.S. EPA, and NHTSA to establish additional standards regarding fuel efficiency and GHG reduction, clean fuels, and advanced vehicle infrastructure. In response to this directive, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA proposed stringent, coordinated federal GHG and fuel economy standards for model years 2017 through 2025 light-duty vehicles. The proposed standard is projected to achieve 163 grams per mile of CO; in model year 2025, on an average industry fleet-wide basis, which is equivalent to 54.5 mpg if this level were achieved solely through fuel efficiency. The final rule was adopted in 2012 for model years 2017 through 2021. On January 12, 2017, the U.S. EPA finalized its decision to maintain the current GHG emissions standards for model years 2022 through 2025 cars and light trucks. In addition to the regulations applicable to cars and light-duty trucks described above, in 2011, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA announced fuel economy and GHG standards for medium- and heavy-duty trucks for model years 2014 through 2018. The standards for CO; emissions and fuel consumption are tailored to three main vehicle categories: combination tractors, heavy-duty pickup trucks and vans, and vocational vehicles. According to the U.S. EPA, this regulatory program will reduce GHG emissions and fuel consumption for the affected vehicles by six to 23 percent over the 2010 baselines. In August 2016, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA announced the adoption of the phase two program related to the fuel economy and GHG standards for medium- and heavy-duty trucks. The phase two program will apply to vehicles with model year 2018 through 2027 for certain trailers, and model years 2021 through 2027 for semi-trucks, large pickup trucks, vans, and all types and sizes of buses and work trucks. The final standards are expected to lower CO; emissions by approximately 1.1 billion metric kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 7 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 tons and reduce oil consumption by up to 2 billion barrels over the lifetime of the vehicles sold under the program. In 2018, the President and the U.S. EPA stated their intent to halt various federal regulatory activities to reduce GHG emissions, including the phase two program. California and other states have stated their intent to challenge federal actions that would delay or eliminate GHG reduction measures and have committed to cooperating with other countries to implement global climate change initiatives. On September 27, 2019, the U.S. EPA and the NHTSA published the “Safer Affordable Fuel-Efficient (SAFE) Vehicles Rule Part One: One National Program.” (84 Fed. Reg. 51,310 (September 27, 2019.) The Part One Rule revokes California’s authority to set its own GHG emissions standards and set zero- emission vehicle (ZEV) mandates in California. On March 31, 2020, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA finalized rulemaking for SAFE Part Two which sets CO2 emissions standards and CAFE standards for passenger vehicles and light duty trucks, covering model years 2021 through 2026. The U.S. EPA repealed SAFE Rule Part One, effective January 28, 2022, and is reconsidering Part Two. In December 2021, the U.S. EPA finalized federal GHG emissions standards for passenger cars and light trucks for model years 2023 through 2026. These standards are the strongest vehicle emissions standards ever established for the light-duty vehicle sector and are based on an assessment of current and future technologies. The updated standards will result in avoiding more than 3 billion tons of GHG emissions through 20501 and are on track for the launch of U.S. EPA’s next phase of standards for model years 2027 and beyond. As of April 1, 2022, the CAFE standards require an industry-wide fleet average of approximately 49 mpg for passenger cars and light trucks in model year 2026. The new CAFE standards for model year 2024 through 2026 reduces fuel use by more than 200 billion gallons through 2050, as compared to continuing under the old standards.2 On June 7, 2024, the NHTSA announced the final rule for passenger cars and light trucks for model years 2027 through 2031, which strengthened previous emission standards and proposed an industry- wide fleet average of approximately 50.4 mpg in model year 2031. The new CAFE standards for model years 2027 through 2031 would reduce fuel use by 70 billion gallons through 2050.3 In response to President Trump’s “Unleashing American Energy” Executive Order, published on January 20, 2025, the U.S. EPA announced its intention to reconsider regulations and actions that rely on the Endangerment Finding on March 12, 2025. This includes the CAFE standards. On June 6, 2025, the NHTSA published an interpretive rule that establishes the NHTSA’s authority to revise the CAFE 1 United States Environmental Protection Agency, Final Rule to Revise Existing National GHG Emissions Standards for Passenger Cars and Light Trucks Through Model Year 2026, 2021, https://www.epa.gov/regulations-emissions-vehicles-and-engines/final-rule-revise-existing-national-ghg-emissions. Accessed August 24, 2025. 2 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, USDOT Announces New Vehicle Fuel Economy Standards for Model Year 2024-2026, https://www.nhtsa.gov/press-releases/usdot-announces-new-vehicle-fuel-economy-standards-model-year-2024-2026. Accessed August 24, 2025. 3 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, NHTSA Announces Final Rule for CAFE and HDPUV Standards, https://www.nhtsa.gov/laws-regulations/corporate-average-fuel-economy. Accessed August 24, 2025. Kimley»Horn page7 tons and reduce oil consumption by up to 2 billion barrels over the lifetime of the vehicles sold under the program. In 2018, the President and the U.S. EPA stated their intent to halt various federal regulatory activities to reduce GHG emissions, including the phase two program. California and other states have stated their intent to challenge federal actions that would delay or eliminate GHG reduction measures and have committed to cooperating with other countries to implement global climate change initiatives. On September 27, 2019, the U.S. EPA and the NHTSA published the “Safer Affordable Fuel-Efficient (SAFE) Vehicles Rule Part One: One National Program.” (84 Fed. Reg. 51,310 (September 27, 2019.) The Part One Rule revokes California’s authority to set its own GHG emissions standards and set zero- emission vehicle (ZEV) mandates in California. On March 31, 2020, the U.S. EPA and NHTSA finalized rulemaking for SAFE Part Two which sets CO, emissions standards and CAFE standards for passenger vehicles and light duty trucks, covering model years 2021 through 2026. The U.S. EPA repealed SAFE Rule Part One, effective January 28, 2022, and is reconsidering Part Two. In December 2021, the U.S. EPA finalized federal GHG emissions standards for passenger cars and light trucks for model years 2023 through 2026. These standards are the strongest vehicle emissions standards ever established for the light-duty vehicle sector and are based on an assessment of current and future technologies. The updated standards will result in avoiding more than 3 billion tons of GHG emissions through 2050? and are on track for the launch of U.S. EPA’s next phase of standards for model years 2027 and beyond. As of April 1, 2022, the CAFE standards require an industry-wide fleet average of approximately 49 mpg for passenger cars and light trucks in model year 2026. The new CAFE standards for model year 2024 through 2026 reduces fuel use by more than 200 billion gallons through 2050, as compared to continuing under the old standards.2 On June 7, 2024, the NHTSA announced the final rule for passenger cars and light trucks for model years 2027 through 2031, which strengthened previous emission standards and proposed an industry- wide fleet average of approximately 50.4 mpg in model year 2031. The new CAFE standards for model years 2027 through 2031 would reduce fuel use by 70 billion gallons through 2050.3 In response to President Trump’s “Unleashing American Energy” Executive Order, published on January 20, 2025, the U.S. EPA announced its intention to reconsider regulations and actions that rely on the Endangerment Finding on March 12, 2025. This includes the CAFE standards. On June 6, 2025, the NHTSA published an interpretive rule that establishes the NHTSA’s authority to revise the CAFE 1 United States Environmental Protection Agency, Final Rule to Revise Existing National GHG Emissions Standards for Passenger Cars and Light Trucks Through Model Year 2026, 2021, https://www.epa.gov/regulations-emissions-vehicles-and-engines/final-rule-revise- existing-national-ghg-emissions. Accessed August 24, 2025. 2 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, USDOT Announces New Vehicle Fuel Economy Standards for Model Year 2024-2026, https://www.nhtsa.gov/press-releases/usdot-announces-new-vehicle-fuel-economy-standards-model-year-2024-2026. Accessed August 24, 2025. 3 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, NHTSA Announces Final Rule for CAFE and HDPUV Standards, https://www.nhtsa.gov/laws-regulations/corporate-average-fuel-economy. Accessed August 24, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 8 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 standards without consideration of electrical vehicles. Therefore, implementation of these standards remains uncertain. State California Air Resources Board The California Air Resources Board (CARB) is responsible for the coordination and oversight of State and local air pollution control programs in California. Various statewide and local initiatives to reduce California’s contribution to GHG emissions have raised awareness about climate change and its potential for severe long-term adverse environmental, social, and economic effects. California is a significant emitter of CO2e in the world and produced 371.1 gross MMTCO2e in 2022.4 In the State, the transportation sector is the largest emitter of GHGs, followed by industrial operations such as manufacturing and oil and gas extraction. The State of California legislature has enacted a series of bills that constitute the most aggressive program to reduce GHGs of any state in the nation. Some legislation, such as the landmark Assembly Bill (AB) 32, California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, was specifically enacted to address GHG emissions. Other legislation, such as Title 24 Building Energy Efficiency Standards and Title 20 Appliance Energy Standards, were originally adopted for other purposes such as energy and water conservation, but also provide GHG reductions. Assembly Bill 32 AB 32, the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, instructed CARB to develop and enforce regulations for the reporting and verification of statewide GHG emissions and established a State goal of reducing GHG emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2020. AB 32 additionally established a timeline for adopting a scoping plan for achieving GHG reductions in a technologically and economically feasible manner. The Scoping Plan was first approved by CARB in 2008 and is updated every five years. Climate Change Scoping Plan The Scoping Plan is a GHG emission reduction roadmap developed and updated by the CARB at least once every five years, as required by AB 32. It lays out the transformations needed across various sectors to reduce GHG emissions and reach the State’s climate targets. CARB published the Final 2022 Scoping Plan for Achieving Carbon Neutrality (2022 Scoping Plan) in November 2022, as the third update to the initial plan that was adopted in 2008. The initial 2008 Scoping Plan laid out a path to achieve the AB 32 target of returning to 1990 levels of GHG emissions by 2020, a reduction of approximately 15 percent below business as usual activities.5 The 2008 Scoping Plan included a mix of incentives, regulations, and carbon pricing, laying out the portfolio approach to addressing climate change and clearly making the case for using multiple tools to meet California’s GHG targets. The 2013 Scoping Plan (adopted in 2014) assessed progress toward achieving the 2020 target and made the 4 California Air Resources Board (CARB), Current California GHG Emissions Inventory Data, 2024, https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/ghg- inventory-data. Accessed September 11, 2025. 5 CARB, Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2008, ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/document/ adopted_scoping_plan.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. Kimley»Horn Page standards without consideration of electrical vehicles. Therefore, implementation of these standards remains uncertain. State California Air Resources Board The California Air Resources Board (CARB) is responsible for the coordination and oversight of State and local air pollution control programs in California. Various statewide and local initiatives to reduce California’s contribution to GHG emissions have raised awareness about climate change and its potential for severe long-term adverse environmental, social, and economic effects. California is a significant emitter of COze in the world and produced 371.1 gross MMTCO,e in 2022.% In the State, the transportation sector is the largest emitter of GHGs, followed by industrial operations such as manufacturing and oil and gas extraction. The State of California legislature has enacted a series of bills that constitute the most aggressive program to reduce GHGs of any state in the nation. Some legislation, such as the landmark Assembly Bill (AB) 32, California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, was specifically enacted to address GHG emissions. Other legislation, such as Title 24 Building Energy Efficiency Standards and Title 20 Appliance Energy Standards, were originally adopted for other purposes such as energy and water conservation, but also provide GHG reductions. Assembly Bill 32 AB 32, the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, instructed CARB to develop and enforce regulations for the reporting and verification of statewide GHG emissions and established a State goal of reducing GHG emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2020. AB 32 additionally established a timeline for adopting a scoping plan for achieving GHG reductions in a technologically and economically feasible manner. The Scoping Plan was first approved by CARB in 2008 and is updated every five years. Climate Change Scoping Plan The Scoping Plan is a GHG emission reduction roadmap developed and updated by the CARB at least once every five years, as required by AB 32. It lays out the transformations needed across various sectors to reduce GHG emissions and reach the State’s climate targets. CARB published the Final 2022 Scoping Plan for Achieving Carbon Neutrality (2022 Scoping Plan) in November 2022, as the third update to the initial plan that was adopted in 2008. The initial 2008 Scoping Plan laid out a path to achieve the AB 32 target of returning to 1990 levels of GHG emissions by 2020, a reduction of approximately 15 percent below business as usual activities.’ The 2008 Scoping Plan included a mix of incentives, regulations, and carbon pricing, laying out the portfolio approach to addressing climate change and clearly making the case for using multiple tools to meet California’s GHG targets. The 2013 Scoping Plan (adopted in 2014) assessed progress toward achieving the 2020 target and made the 4 California Air Resources Board (CARB), Current California GHG Emissions Inventory Data, 2024, https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/ghg- inventory-data. Accessed September 11, 2025. 5 CARB, Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2008, ww?2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/document/ adopted_scoping_plan.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 9 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 case for addressing short-lived climate pollutants.6 The 2017 Scoping Plan,7 shifted focus to the newer Senate Bill (SB) 32 goal of a 40 percent reduction below 1990 levels by 2030 by laying out a detailed cost-effective and technologically feasible path to this target, and also assessed progress towards achieving the AB 32 goal of returning to 1990 GHG levels by 2020. The 2020 goal was ultimately reached in 2016, four years ahead of the schedule called for under AB 32. The 2022 Scoping Plan is the most comprehensive and far-reaching Scoping Plan developed to date. It identifies a technologically feasible, cost-effective, and equity-focused path to achieve new targets for carbon neutrality by 2045 and to reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions to at least 85 percent below 1990 levels, while also assessing the progress California is making toward reducing its GHG emissions by at least 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030, as called for in SB 32 and laid out in the 2017 Scoping Plan. According to the 2022 Scoping Plan, the 2030 target is an interim but important stepping stone along the critical path to the broader goal of deep decarbonization by 2045. The relatively longer path assessed in the 2022 Scoping Plan incorporates, coordinates, and leverages many existing and ongoing efforts to reduce GHGs and air pollution, while identifying new clean technologies and energy. Given the focus on carbon neutrality, the 2022 Scoping Plan also includes discussion for the first time of the natural and working lands sectors as sources for both sequestration and carbon storage, and as sources of emissions as a result of wildfires. Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections summarizes the GHG emissions associated with various emissions scenarios. Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections Emissions Scenario MMTCO2e per year1 2019 State GHG Emissions 404 2030 BAU Forecast 312 GHG Emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture 233 GHG Emissions with Carbon Removal and Capture 226 Emissions Target Set by AB 32 (i.e., 1990 level by 2030) 260 Reduction below BAU necessary to achieve 1990 levels by 2030 52 (16.7%)1 2045 BAU Forecast 266 GHG Emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture 72 GHG Emissions with Carbon Removal and Capture (3) 6 CARB, First Update to the Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2014, ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/ 2013_update/first_update_climate_change_scoping_plan.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. 7 CARB, California’s 2017 Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2017, ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/ scoping_plan_2017.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. Kimley»Horn Page case for addressing short-lived climate pollutants.® The 2017 Scoping Plan,’ shifted focus to the newer Senate Bill (SB) 32 goal of a 40 percent reduction below 1990 levels by 2030 by laying out a detailed cost-effective and technologically feasible path to this target, and also assessed progress towards achieving the AB 32 goal of returning to 1990 GHG levels by 2020. The 2020 goal was ultimately reached in 2016, four years ahead of the schedule called for under AB 32. The 2022 Scoping Plan is the most comprehensive and far-reaching Scoping Plan developed to date. It identifies a technologically feasible, cost-effective, and equity-focused path to achieve new targets for carbon neutrality by 2045 and to reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions to at least 85 percent below 1990 levels, while also assessing the progress California is making toward reducing its GHG emissions by at least 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030, as called for in SB 32 and laid out in the 2017 Scoping Plan. According to the 2022 Scoping Plan, the 2030 target is an interim but important stepping stone along the critical path to the broader goal of deep decarbonization by 2045. The relatively longer path assessed in the 2022 Scoping Plan incorporates, coordinates, and leverages many existing and ongoing efforts to reduce GHGs and air pollution, while identifying new clean technologies and energy. Given the focus on carbon neutrality, the 2022 Scoping Plan also includes discussion for the first time of the natural and working lands sectors as sources for both sequestration and carbon storage, and as sources of emissions as a result of wildfires. Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections summarizes the GHG emissions associated with various emissions scenarios. Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections missions Scenario CO,e per yea 2019 State GHG Emissions 404 2030 BAU Forecast 312 GHG Emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture 233 GHG Emissions with Carbon Removal and Capture 226 Emissions Target Set by AB 32 (i.e., 1990 level by 2030) 260 Reduction below BAU necessary to achieve 1990 levels by 2030 52 (16.7%)* 2045 BAU Forecast 266 GHG Emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture 72 GHG Emissions with Carbon Removal and Capture (3) 6 CARB, First Update to the Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2014, ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/ 2013_update/first_update_climate_change_scoping_plan.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. 7 CARB, California’s 2017 Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2017, ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/ scoping_plan_2017.pdf. Accessed August 24, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 10 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections Emissions Scenario MMTCO2e per year1 MMTCO2e = million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents; GHG = greenhouse gas; BAU = business-as-usual; AB = Assembly Bill 1. Parenthetical numbers represent negative values. 2. Reduction percentage = (GHG emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture – Emissions Target) / (GHG emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture). Source: California Air Resources Board, Final 2022 Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2022. The 2022 Scoping Plan reflects existing and recent direction in the Governor’s Executive Orders and State Statutes, which identify policies, strategies, and regulations in support of and implementation of the Scoping Plan. Among these include Executive Order B-55-18 and AB 1279 (The California Climate Crisis Act), which identify the 2045 carbon neutrality and GHG reduction targets required for the Scoping Plan. Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping summarizes the applicable climate legislation and executive orders issued since the adoption of the 2017 Scoping Plan and how it has been incorporated into the 2022 Scoping Plan. Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary AB 1279: The California Climate Crisis Act (Muratsuchi, Chapter 337, Statutes of 2022) AB 1279 establishes the policy of the state to achieve carbon neutrality as soon as possible, but no later than 2045; to maintain net negative GHG emissions thereafter; and to ensure that Statewide anthropogenic GHG emissions are reduced by at least 85 percent below 1990 levels by 2045. The bill requires CARB to ensure that the Scoping Plan updates identify and recommend measures to achieve carbon neutrality, and to identify and implement policies and strategies that enable CO2 removal solutions and CCUS technologies. This bill is reflected directly in the 2022 Scoping Plan. SB 905: Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program (Caballero, Chapter 359, Statutes of 2022) SB 905 requires CARB to create the Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program to evaluate, demonstrate, and regulate CCUS and CDR projects and technology. SB 905 requires CARB, on or before January 1, 2025, to adopt regulations creating a unified state permitting application for approval of CCUS and CDR projects. The bill also requires the Secretary of the CNRA to publish a framework for governing agreements for two or more tracts of land overlying the same geologic storage reservoir for the purposes of a carbon sequestration project. The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects both CCUS and CDR contributions to achieve carbon neutrality. SB 1020: Clean Energy, Jobs, and Affordability Act of 2022 (Laird, Chapter 361, Statutes of 2022) SB 1020 adds interim renewable energy and zero carbon energy retail sales of electricity targets to California end-use customers set at 90 percent in 2035 and 95 percent in 2040. It accelerates the timeline required to have 100 percent renewable energy and zero carbon energy procured to serve state agencies from the original target year of 2045 to 2035. This bill requires each state agency to individually achieve the 100 percent goal by 2035 with specified requirements. This bill requires the CPUC, CEC, and CARB, on or before Kimley»Horn Page 10 Table 1: Statewide Greenhouse Gas Emission Projections missions Scenario MMTCO;e per year MMTCO:e = million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents; GHG = greenhouse gas; BAU = business-as-usual; AB = Assembly Bill 1. Parenthetical numbers represent negative values. 2. Reduction percentage = (GHG emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture — Emissions Target) / (GHG emissions without Carbon Removal and Capture). Source: California Air Resources Board, Final 2022 Climate Change Scoping Plan, 2022. The 2022 Scoping Plan reflects existing and recent direction in the Governor's Executive Orders and State Statutes, which identify policies, strategies, and regulations in support of and implementation of the Scoping Plan. Among these include Executive Order B-55-18 and AB 1279 (The California Climate Crisis Act), which identify the 2045 carbon neutrality and GHG reduction targets required for the Scoping Plan. Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping summarizes the applicable climate legislation and executive orders issued since the adoption of the 2017 Scoping Plan and how it has been incorporated into the 2022 Scoping Plan. Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary - AB 1279: The California Climate Crisis Act (Muratsuchi, Chapter 337, Statutes of 2022) AB 1279 establishes the policy of the state to achieve carbon neutrality as soon as possible, but no later than 2045; to maintain net negative GHG emissions thereafter; and to ensure that Statewide anthropogenic GHG emissions are reduced by at least 85 percent below 1990 levels by 2045. The bill requires CARB to ensure that the Scoping Plan updates identify and recommend measures to achieve carbon neutrality, and to identify and implement policies and strategies that enable CO; removal solutions and CCUS technologies. This bill is reflected directly in the 2022 Scoping Plan. SB 905: Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program (Caballero, Chapter 359, Statutes of 2022) SB 905 requires CARB to create the Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program to evaluate, demonstrate, and regulate CCUS and CDR projects and technology. SB 905 requires CARB, on or before January 1, 2025, to adopt regulations creating a unified state permitting application for approval of CCUS and CDR projects. The bill also requires the Secretary of the CNRA to publish a framework for governing agreements for two or more tracts of land overlying the same geologic storage reservoir for the purposes ofa carbon sequestration project. The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects both CCUS and CDR contributions to achieve carbon neutrality. SB 1020: Clean Energy, Jobs, and Affordability Act of 2022 (Laird, Chapter Statutes of 2022) 361, SB 1020 adds interim renewable energy and zero carbon energy retail sales of electricity targets to California end-use customers set at 90 percent in 2035 and 95 percent in 2040. It accelerates the timeline required to have 100 percent renewable energy and zero carbon energy procured to serve state agencies from the original target year of 2045 to 2035. This bill requires each state agency to individually achieve the 100 percent goal by 2035 with specified requirements. This bill requires the CPUC, CEC, and CARB, on or before kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 11 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary December 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, to issue a joint reliability progress report that reviews system and local reliability. The bill also modifies the requirement for CARB to hold a portion of its Scoping Plan workshops in regions of the State with the most significant exposure to air pollutants by further specifying that this includes communities with minority populations or low-income communities in areas designated as being in extreme federal non-attainment. The 2022 Scoping Plan describes the implications of this legislation on emissions. Executive Order N-82-20 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-82-20 in October 2020 to combat the climate and biodiversity crises by setting a statewide goal to conserve at least 30 percent of California’s land and coastal waters by 2030. The Executive Order also instructed the CNRA, in consultation with other state agencies, to develop a Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy that serves as a framework to advance the state’s carbon neutrality goal and build climate resilience. In addition to setting a statewide conservation goal, the Executive Order directed CARB to update the target for natural and working lands in support of carbon neutrality as part of this Scoping Plan, and to take into consideration the Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy. Executive Order N-82-20 also calls on the CNRA, in consultation with other state agencies, to establish the California Biodiversity Collaborative (Collaborative). The Collaborative shall be made up of governmental partners, California Native American tribes, experts, business and community leaders, and other stakeholders from across the state. State agencies will consult the Collaborative on efforts to: • Establish a baseline assessment of California’s biodiversity that builds upon existing data and can be updated over time. • Analyze and project the impact of climate change and other stressors in California’s biodiversity. • Inventory current biodiversity efforts across all sectors and highlight opportunities for additional action to preserve and enhance biodiversity. CNRA also is tasked with advancing efforts to conserve biodiversity through various actions, such as streamlining the state’s process to approve and facilitate projects related to environmental restoration and land management. The California Department of Food and Agriculture is directed to advance efforts to conserve biodiversity through measures such as reinvigorating populations of pollinator insects, which restore biodiversity and improve agricultural production. The Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy informs the 2022 Scoping Plan. Executive Order N-79-20 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-79-20 in September 2020 to establish targets for the transportation sector to support the state in its goal to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045. The targets established in this Executive Order are: Kimley»Horn Page 11 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan lation Summary December 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, to issue a joint reliability progress report that reviews system and local reliability. The bill also modifies the requirement for CARB to hold a portion of its Scoping Plan workshops in regions of the State with the most significant exposure to air pollutants by further specifying that this includes communities with minority populations or low-income communities in areas designated as being in extreme federal non-attainment. The 2022 Scoping Plan describes the implications of this legislation on emissions. Executive Order N-82-20 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-82-20 in October 2020 to combat the climate and biodiversity crises by setting a statewide goal to conserve at least 30 percent of California’s land and coastal waters by 2030. The Executive Order also instructed the CNRA, in consultation with other state agencies, to develop a Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy that serves as a framework to advance the state’s carbon neutrality goal and build climate resilience. In addition to setting a statewide conservation goal, the Executive Order directed CARB to update the target for natural and working lands in support of carbon neutrality as part of this Scoping Plan, and to take into consideration the Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy. Executive Order N-82-20 also calls on the CNRA, in consultation with other state agencies, to establish the California Biodiversity Collaborative (Collaborative). The Collaborative shall be made up of governmental partners, California Native American tribes, experts, business and community leaders, and other stakeholders from across the state. State agencies will consult the Collaborative on efforts to: eo Establish a baseline assessment of California's biodiversity that builds upon existing data and can be updated over time. eo Analyze and project the impact of climate change and other stressors in California's biodiversity. e Inventory current biodiversity efforts across all sectors and highlight opportunities for additional action to preserve and enhance biodiversity. CNRA also is tasked with advancing efforts to conserve biodiversity through various actions, such as streamlining the state's process to approve and facilitate projects related to environmental restoration and land management. The California Department of Food and Agriculture is directed to advance efforts to conserve biodiversity through measures such as reinvigorating populations of pollinator insects, which restore biodiversity and improve agricultural production. The Natural and Working Lands Climate Smart Strategy informs the 2022 Scoping Plan. Executive Order N-79-20 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-79-20 in September 2020 to establish targets for the transportation sector to support the state in its goal to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045. The targets established in this Executive Order are: kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 12 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary • 100 percent of in-state sales of new passenger cars and trucks will be zero-emission by 2035. • 100 percent of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles will be zero-emission by 2045 for all operations where feasible, and by 2035 for drayage trucks. • 100 percent of off-road vehicles and equipment will be zero-emission by 2035 where feasible. The Executive Order also tasked CARB to develop and propose regulations that require increasing volumes of zero-electric passenger vehicles, medium- and heavy-duty vehicles, drayage trucks, and off-road vehicles toward their corresponding targets of 100 percent zero-emission by 2035 or 2045, as listed above. The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects achieving these targets. Executive Order N-19-19 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-19-19 in September 2019 to direct state government to redouble its efforts to reduce GHG emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change while building a sustainable, inclusive economy. This Executive Order instructs the Department of Finance to create a Climate Investment Framework that: • Includes a proactive strategy for the state’s pension funds that reflects the increased risks to the economy and physical environment due to climate change. • Provides a timeline and criteria to shift investments to companies and industry sectors with greater growth potential based on their focus of reducing carbon emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change. • Aligns with the fiduciary responsibilities of the California Public Employees’ Retirement System, California State Teachers’ Retirement System, and the University of California Retirement Program. Executive Order N-19-19 directs the State Transportation Agency to leverage more than $5 billion in annual state transportation spending to help reverse the trend of increased fuel consumption and reduce GHG emissions associated with the transportation sector. It also calls on the Department of General Services to leverage its management and ownership of the state’s 19 million square feet in managed buildings, 51,000 vehicles, and other physical assets and goods to minimize state government’s carbon footprint. Finally, it tasks CARB with accelerating progress toward California’s goal of five million ZEV sales by 2030 by: • Developing new criteria for clean vehicle incentive programs to encourage manufacturers to produce clean, affordable cars. • Proposing new strategies to increase demand in the primary and secondary markets for ZEVs. • Considering strengthening existing regulations or adopting new ones to achieve the necessary GHG reductions from within the transportation sector. Kimley»Horn page12 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan lation Summary e 100 percent of in-state sales of new passenger cars and trucks will be zero-emission by 2035. eo 100 percent of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles will be zero-emission by 2045 for all operations where feasible, and by 2035 for drayage trucks. eo 100 percent of off-road vehicles and equipment will be zero-emission by 2035 where feasible. The Executive Order also tasked CARB to develop and propose regulations that require increasing volumes of zero-electric passenger vehicles, medium- and heavy-duty vehicles, drayage trucks, and off-road vehicles toward their corresponding targets of 100 percent zero-emission by 2035 or 2045, as listed above. The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects achieving these targets. Executive Order N-19-19 Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-19-19 in September 2019 to direct state government to redouble its efforts to reduce GHG emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change while building a sustainable, inclusive economy. This Executive Order instructs the Department of Finance to create a Climate Investment Framework that: e Includes a proactive strategy for the state’s pension funds that reflects the increased risks to the economy and physical environment due to climate change. eo Provides a timeline and criteria to shift investments to companies and industry sectors with greater growth potential based on their focus of reducing carbon emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change. eo Aligns with the fiduciary responsibilities of the California Public Employees’ Retirement System, California State Teachers’ Retirement System, and the University of California Retirement Program. Executive Order N-19-19 directs the State Transportation Agency to leverage more than $5 billion in annual state transportation spending to help reverse the trend of increased fuel consumption and reduce GHG emissions associated with the transportation sector. It also calls on the Department of General Services to leverage its management and ownership of the state’s 19 million square feet in managed buildings, 51,000 vehicles, and other physical assets and goods to minimize state government's carbon footprint. Finally, it tasks CARB with accelerating progress toward California's goal of five million ZEV sales by 2030 by: eo Developing new criteria for clean vehicle incentive programs to encourage manufacturers to produce clean, affordable cars. e Proposing new strategies to increase demand in the primary and secondary markets for ZEVs. eo Considering strengthening existing regulations or adopting new ones to achieve the necessary GHG reductions from within the transportation sector. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 13 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects efforts to accelerate ZEV deployment. AB 65: Coastal Protection: Climate Adaption: Project Prioritization: Natural Infrastructure: Local General Plans (Petrie-Norris, Chapter 347, Statutes of 2019) This bill requires the State Coastal Conservancy, when it allocates any funding appropriated pursuant to the California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, to prioritize projects that use natural infrastructure in coastal communities to help adapt to climate change. The bill requires the conservancy to provide information to the Office of Planning and Research on any projects funded pursuant to the above provision to be considered for inclusion into the clearinghouse for climate adaptation information. The bill authorizes the conservancy to provide technical assistance to coastal communities to better assist them with their projects that use natural infrastructure. Executive Order B-55-18 Governor Brown signed Executive Order B-55-18 in September 2018 to establish a statewide goal to achieve carbon neutrality as soon as possible, and no later than 2045, and to achieve and maintain net negative emissions thereafter. Policies and programs undertaken to achieve this goal shall: • Seek to improve air quality and support the health and economic resiliency of urban and rural communities, particularly low-income and disadvantaged communities. • Be implemented in a manner that supports climate adaptation and biodiversity, including protection of the state’s water supply, water quality, and native plants and animals. This Executive Order also calls for CARB to: • Develop a framework for implementation and accounting that tracks progress toward this goal. • Ensure future Scoping Plans identify and recommend measures to achieve the carbon neutrality goal. The 2022 Scoping Plan is designed to achieve carbon neutrality no later than 2045 and the modeling includes technology and fuel transitions to achieve that outcome. SB 100: California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program: emissions of greenhouse gases (De León, Chapter 312, Statutes of 2018) Under SB 100, the CPUC, CEC, and CARB shall use programs under existing laws to achieve 100 percent clean electricity. The statute requires these agencies to issue a joint policy report on SB 100 every four years. The first of these reports was issued in 2021. The 2022 Scoping Plan reflects the SB 100 Core Scenario resource mix with a few minor updates. AB 2127: Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure: Assessment (Ting, Chapter 365, Statutes of 2018) AB 2127 requires the CEC, working with CARB and the CPUC, to prepare and biennially update a statewide assessment of the electric vehicle charging infrastructure needed to support the levels of electric vehicle adoption required for the state to meet its goals of putting at least 5 million ZEVs on California roads by 2030 and of reducing emissions of GHGs to 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030. The bill requires the CEC to regularly seek data and Kimley»Horn Page 13 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan egislation Summary - The 2022 Scoping Plan modeling reflects efforts to accelerate ZEV deployment. AB 65: Coastal Protection: Climate Adaption: Project Prioritization: Natural Infrastructure: Local General Plans (Petrie-Norris, Chapter 347, Statutes of 2019) This bill requires the State Coastal Conservancy, when it allocates any funding appropriated pursuant to the California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, to prioritize projects that use natural infrastructure in coastal communities to help adapt to climate change. The bill requires the conservancy to provide information to the Office of Planning and Research on any projects funded pursuant to the above provision to be considered for inclusion into the clearinghouse for climate adaptation information. The bill authorizes the conservancy to provide technical assistance to coastal communities to better assist them with their projects that use natural infrastructure. Executive Order B-55-18 Governor Brown signed Executive Order B-55-18 in September 2018 to establish a statewide goal to achieve carbon neutrality as soon as possible, and no later than 2045, and to achieve and maintain net negative emissions thereafter. Policies and programs undertaken to achieve this goal shall: e Seek to improve air quality and support the health and economic resiliency of urban and rural communities, particularly low-income and disadvantaged communities. e Be implemented in a manner that supports climate adaptation and biodiversity, including protection of the state’s water supply, water quality, and native plants and animals. This Executive Order also calls for CARB to: eo Develop a framework for implementation and accounting that tracks progress toward this goal. e Ensure future Scoping Plans identify and recommend measures to achieve the carbon neutrality goal. The 2022 Scoping Plan is designed to achieve carbon neutrality no later than 2045 and the modeling includes technology and fuel transitions to achieve that outcome. SB 100: California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program: emissions of greenhouse gases (De Leon, Chapter Statutes of 2018) 312, Under SB 100, the CPUC, CEC, and CARB shall use programs under existing laws to achieve 100 percent clean electricity. The statute requires these agencies to issue a joint policy report on SB 100 every four years. The first of these reports was issued in 2021. The 2022 Scoping Plan reflects the SB 100 Core Scenario resource mix with a few minor updates. AB 2127: Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure: Assessment (Ting, Chapter 365, Statutes of 2018) AB 2127 requires the CEC, working with CARB and the CPUC, to prepare and biennially update a statewide assessment of the electric vehicle charging infrastructure needed to support the levels of electric vehicle adoption required for the state to meet its goals of putting at least 5 million ZEVs on California roads by 2030 and of reducing emissions of GHGs to 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030. The bill requires the CEC to regularly seek data and kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 14 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan Legislation Summary input from stakeholders relating to electric vehicle charging infrastructure. The bill supports the deployment of ZEVs as modeled in the 2022 Scoping Plan. SB 30: Insurance: Climate Change (Lara, Chapter 614, Statutes of 2018) This bill requires the Insurance Commissioner to convene a working group to identify, assess, and recommend risk transfer market mechanisms that, among other things, promote investment in natural infrastructure to reduce the risks of climate change related to catastrophic events, create incentives for investment in natural infrastructure to reduce risks to communities, and provide mitigation incentives for private investment in natural lands to lessen exposure and reduce climate risks to public safety, property, utilities, and infrastructure. The bill requires the policies recommended to address specified questions. AB 2061: Near-zero- emission and Zero- emission Vehicles (Frazier, Chapter 580, Statutes of 2018) Existing state and federal laws set specified limits on the total gross weight imposed on the highway by a vehicle with any group of two or more consecutive axles. Under existing federal law, the maximum gross vehicle weight of that vehicle may not exceed 82,000 pounds. AB 2061 authorizes a near-ZEV or a ZEV to exceed the weight limits on the power unit by up to 2,000 pounds. This bill supports the deployment of cleaner trucks as modeled in this 2022 Scoping Plan. AB = Assembly Bill; SB = Senate Bill; GHG = greenhouse has; CO2 = carbon dioxide; CARB = California Air Resources Board; CCUS = carbon capture, utilization, and storage; CDR = carbon dioxide removal; CEC = California Energy Commission; CPUC = California Public Utilities Commission; CNRA = California Natural Resources Agency; ZEVs = zero-emission vehicles The 2022 Scoping Plan scenario identifies the need to accelerate AB 32’s 2030 target, from 40 percent to 48 percent below 1990 levels. Cap-and-Trade regulation continues to play a large factor in the reduction of near-term emissions for meeting the 2030 reduction target. Every sector of the economy will need to begin to transition in this decade to meet these GHG reduction goals and achieve carbon neutrality no later than 2045. The 2022 Scoping Plan approaches decarbonization from two perspectives, managing a phasedown of existing energy sources and technologies, as well as increasing, developing, and deploying alternative clean energy sources and technology. The Scoping Plan Scenario is summarized in Table 2-1 starting on page 72 of the Scoping Plan. It includes references to relevant statutes and Executive Orders, although it is not comprehensive of all existing new authorities for directing or supporting the actions described. Table 2-1 identifies actions related to a variety of sectors such as: smart growth and reductions in Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT); light-duty vehicles and ZEV; truck ZEVs; reduce fossil energy, emissions, and GHGs for aviation ocean-going vessels, port operations, freight and passenger rail, oil and gas extraction; and petroleum refining; improvements in electricity generation; electrical appliances in new and existing residential and commercial buildings; electrification and emission reductions across industries such as for food products, construction equipment, chemicals and allied products, pulp and paper, stone/clay/glass/cement, other industrial manufacturing, and agriculture; retiring of combined heat and power facilities; low carbon fuels for transportation, business, and industry; improvements in non-combustion methane emissions, and introduction of low GWP refrigerants. Achieving the targets described in the 2022 Scoping Plan will require continued commitment to and successful implementation of existing policies and programs, and identification of new policy tools Kimley»Horn page14 Table 2: Climate Legislation and Executive Orders Enacted Since the 2017 Scoping Plan islation Summary input from stakeholders relating to electric vehicle charging infrastructure. The bill supports the deployment of ZEVs as modeled in the 2022 Scoping Plan. SB 30: Insurance: Climate | This bill requires the Insurance Commissioner to convene a working group to Change identify, assess, and recommend risk transfer market mechanisms that, among (Lara, Chapter 614, | other things, promote investment in natural infrastructure to reduce the risks Statutes of 2018) of climate change related to catastrophic events, create incentives for investment in natural infrastructure to reduce risks to communities, and provide mitigation incentives for private investment in natural lands to lessen exposure and reduce climate risks to public safety, property, utilities, and infrastructure. The bill requires the policies recommended to address specified questions. AB 2061: Near-zero- | Existing state and federal laws set specified limits on the total gross weight emission and Zero- | imposed on the highway by a vehicle with any group of two or more emission Vehicles consecutive axles. Under existing federal law, the maximum gross vehicle (Frazier, Chapter 580, | weight of that vehicle may not exceed 82,000 pounds. AB 2061 authorizes a Statutes of 2018) near-ZEV or a ZEV to exceed the weight limits on the power unit by up to 2,000 pounds. This bill supports the deployment of cleaner trucks as modeled in this 2022 Scoping Plan. AB = Assembly Bill; SB = Senate Bill; GHG = greenhouse has; CO. = carbon dioxide; CARB = California Air Resources Board; CCUS = carbon capture, utilization, and storage; CDR = carbon dioxide removal; CEC = California Energy Commission; CPUC = California Public Utilities Commission; CNRA = California Natural Resources Agency; ZEVs = zero-emission vehicles The 2022 Scoping Plan scenario identifies the need to accelerate AB 32’s 2030 target, from 40 percent to 48 percent below 1990 levels. Cap-and-Trade regulation continues to play a large factor in the reduction of near-term emissions for meeting the 2030 reduction target. Every sector of the economy will need to begin to transition in this decade to meet these GHG reduction goals and achieve carbon neutrality no later than 2045. The 2022 Scoping Plan approaches decarbonization from two perspectives, managing a phasedown of existing energy sources and technologies, as well as increasing, developing, and deploying alternative clean energy sources and technology. The Scoping Plan Scenario is summarized in Table 2-1 starting on page 72 of the Scoping Plan. It includes references to relevant statutes and Executive Orders, although it is not comprehensive of all existing new authorities for directing or supporting the actions described. Table 2-1 identifies actions related to a variety of sectors such as: smart growth and reductions in Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT); light-duty vehicles and ZEV; truck ZEVs; reduce fossil energy, emissions, and GHGs for aviation ocean-going vessels, port operations, freight and passenger rail, oil and gas extraction; and petroleum refining; improvements in electricity generation; electrical appliances in new and existing residential and commercial buildings; electrification and emission reductions across industries such as for food products, construction equipment, chemicals and allied products, pulp and paper, stone/clay/glass/cement, other industrial manufacturing, and agriculture; retiring of combined heat and power facilities; low carbon fuels for transportation, business, and industry; improvements in non-combustion methane emissions, and introduction of low GWP refrigerants. Achieving the targets described in the 2022 Scoping Plan will require continued commitment to and successful implementation of existing policies and programs, and identification of new policy tools kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 15 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 and technical solutions to go further, faster. California’s Legislature and state agencies will continue to collaborate to achieve the state’s climate, clean air, equity, and broader economic and environmental protection goals. It will be necessary to maintain and strengthen this collaborative effort, and to draw upon the assistance of the federal government, regional and local governments, tribes, communities, academic institutions, and the private sector to achieve the state’s near-term and longer-term emission reduction goals and a more equitable future for all Californians. The Scoping Plan acknowledges that the path forward is not dependent on one agency, one state, or even one country. However, the State can lead by engaging Californians and demonstrating how actions at the state, regional, and local levels of governments, as well as action at community and individual levels, can contribute to addressing the challenge. Aligning local jurisdiction action with State-level priorities to tackle climate change and the outcomes called for in the 2022 Scoping Plan are identified as critical to achieving the statutory targets for 2030 and 2045. The 2022 Scoping Plan discusses the role of local governments in meeting the State’s GHG reductions goals. Local governments have the primary authority to plan, zone, approve, and permit how and where land is developed to accommodate population growth, economic growth, and the changing needs of their jurisdictions. They also make critical decisions on how and when to deploy transportation infrastructure, and can choose to support transit, walking, bicycling, and neighborhoods that do not force people into cars. Local governments also have the option to adopt building ordinances that exceed statewide building code requirements and play a critical role in facilitating the rollout of ZEV infrastructure. As a result, local government decisions play a critical role in supporting state-level measures to contain the growth of GHG emissions associated with the transportation system and the built environment—the two largest GHG emissions sectors over which local governments have authority. Title 20 Appliance Efficiency Regulations The appliance efficiency regulations (California Code of Regulations [CCR] Title 20, Sections 1601- 1608) include standards for new appliances. Twenty-three categories of appliances are included in the scope of these regulations. These standards include minimum levels of operating efficiency, and other cost-effective measures, to promote the use of energy- and water-efficient appliances. Title 24 Building Energy Efficiency Standards California’s Energy Efficiency Standards for Residential and Nonresidential Buildings (CCR Title 24, Part 6) was first adopted in 1978 in response to a legislative mandate to reduce California’s energy consumption. The standards are updated periodically to allow consideration and possible incorporation of new energy efficient technologies and methods. Energy efficient buildings require less electricity; therefore, increased energy efficiency reduces fossil fuel consumption and decreases GHG emissions. In December 2024, the 2025 Energy Code was approved by the California Building Standards Commission for inclusion into the California Building Standards Code. The 2025 Energy Code encourages efficient electric heat pumps, establishes electric-ready requirements for new homes, expands solar photovoltaic and battery storage standards, strengthens ventilation standards, and Kimley»Horn page 15 and technical solutions to go further, faster. California’s Legislature and state agencies will continue to collaborate to achieve the state’s climate, clean air, equity, and broader economic and environmental protection goals. It will be necessary to maintain and strengthen this collaborative effort, and to draw upon the assistance of the federal government, regional and local governments, tribes, communities, academic institutions, and the private sector to achieve the state's near-term and longer-term emission reduction goals and a more equitable future for all Californians. The Scoping Plan acknowledges that the path forward is not dependent on one agency, one state, or even one country. However, the State can lead by engaging Californians and demonstrating how actions at the state, regional, and local levels of governments, as well as action at community and individual levels, can contribute to addressing the challenge. Aligning local jurisdiction action with State-level priorities to tackle climate change and the outcomes called for in the 2022 Scoping Plan are identified as critical to achieving the statutory targets for 2030 and 2045. The 2022 Scoping Plan discusses the role of local governments in meeting the State’s GHG reductions goals. Local governments have the primary authority to plan, zone, approve, and permit how and where land is developed to accommodate population growth, economic growth, and the changing needs of their jurisdictions. They also make critical decisions on how and when to deploy transportation infrastructure, and can choose to support transit, walking, bicycling, and neighborhoods that do not force people into cars. Local governments also have the option to adopt building ordinances that exceed statewide building code requirements and play a critical role in facilitating the rollout of ZEV infrastructure. As a result, local government decisions play a critical role in supporting state-level measures to contain the growth of GHG emissions associated with the transportation system and the built environment—the two largest GHG emissions sectors over which local governments have authority. Title 20 Appliance Efficiency Regulations The appliance efficiency regulations (California Code of Regulations [CCR] Title 20, Sections 1601- 1608) include standards for new appliances. Twenty-three categories of appliances are included in the scope of these regulations. These standards include minimum levels of operating efficiency, and other cost-effective measures, to promote the use of energy- and water-efficient appliances. Title 24 Building Energy Efficiency Standards California’s Energy Efficiency Standards for Residential and Nonresidential Buildings (CCR Title 24, Part 6) was first adopted in 1978 in response to a legislative mandate to reduce California’s energy consumption. The standards are updated periodically to allow consideration and possible incorporation of new energy efficient technologies and methods. Energy efficient buildings require less electricity; therefore, increased energy efficiency reduces fossil fuel consumption and decreases GHG emissions. In December 2024, the 2025 Energy Code was approved by the California Building Standards Commission for inclusion into the California Building Standards Code. The 2025 Energy Code encourages efficient electric heat pumps, establishes electric-ready requirements for new homes, expands solar photovoltaic and battery storage standards, strengthens ventilation standards, and kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 16 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 more. Buildings whose permit applications are applied for on or after January 1, 2026, must comply with the 2025 Energy Code.8 Title 24 California Green Building Standards Code The California Green Building Standards Code (CCR Title 24, Part 11 code) commonly referred to as the CALGreen Code, is a statewide mandatory construction code developed and adopted by the California Building Standards Commission and the Department of Housing and Community Development. The CALGreen standards require new residential and commercial buildings to comply with mandatory measures under the topics of planning and design, energy efficiency, water efficiency/conservation, material conservation and resource efficiency, and environmental quality. CALGreen also provides voluntary tiers and measures that local governments may adopt that encourage or require additional measures in the five green building topics: planning and design; energy efficiency; water efficiency and conservation; material conservation and resource efficiency; and environmental quality. CALGreen also provides voluntary tiers and measures that local governments may adopt that encourage or require additional measures in the five green building topics. The most recent update to the CALGreen Code was adopted in December 2024 (2025 CALGreen Code) and continues to improve upon the existing standards for new construction of, and additions and alterations to, residential and non-residential buildings. Buildings whose permit applications are applied for on or after January 1, 2026, must comply with the 2025 CALGreen Code.9 Regional South Coast Air Quality Management District The South Coast Air Management District (SCAQMD) is the air pollution control agency for Orange County and the urban portions of Los Angeles, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties. The agency’s primary responsibility is ensuring that California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS) and National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) are attained and maintained in the South Coast Air Basin. The SCAQMD is also responsible for adopting and enforcing rules and regulations concerning air pollutant sources, issuing permits for stationary sources of air pollutants, inspecting stationary sources of air pollutants, responding to citizen complaints, monitoring ambient air quality and meteorological conditions, awarding grants to reduce motor vehicle emissions, conducting public education campaigns, and many other activities. All projects are subject to applicable SCAQMD rules and regulations in effect at the time of construction and operation. The following is the SCAQMD rule relevant to GHG: • Rule 1415 (Reduction of Refrigerant Emissions from Stationary Air Conditioning Systems) – The purpose of this rule is to reduce emissions of high-global warming potential refrigerants 8 California Energy Commission, 2025 Building Energy Efficiency Standards, 2025, https://www.energy.ca.gov/programs-and- topics/programs/building-energy-efficiency-standards/2025-building-energy-efficiency. Accessed September 15, 2025. 9 California Energy Commission, 2025 California Green Building Standards Code (CALGreen), 2025, https://www.energy.ca.gov/proceeding/2025-california-green-building-standards-code-calgreen. Accessed September 15, 2025. Kimley»Horn page 16 more. Buildings whose permit applications are applied for on or after January 1, 2026, must comply with the 2025 Energy Code.? Title 24 California Green Building Standards Code The California Green Building Standards Code (CCR Title 24, Part 11 code} commonly referred to as the CALGreen Code, is a statewide mandatory construction code developed and adopted by the California Building Standards Commission and the Department of Housing and Community Development. The CALGreen standards require new residential and commercial buildings to comply with mandatory measures under the topics of planning and design, energy efficiency, water efficiency/conservation, material conservation and resource efficiency, and environmental quality. CALGreen also provides voluntary tiers and measures that local governments may adopt that encourage or require additional measures in the five green building topics: planning and design; energy efficiency; water efficiency and conservation; material conservation and resource efficiency; and environmental quality. CALGreen also provides voluntary tiers and measures that local governments may adopt that encourage or require additional measures in the five green building topics. The most recent update to the CALGreen Code was adopted in December 2024 (2025 CALGreen Code) and continues to improve upon the existing standards for new construction of, and additions and alterations to, residential and non-residential buildings. Buildings whose permit applications are applied for on or after January 1, 2026, must comply with the 2025 CALGreen Code.’ Regional South Coast Air Quality Management District The South Coast Air Management District (SCAQMD) is the air pollution control agency for Orange County and the urban portions of Los Angeles, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties. The agency's primary responsibility is ensuring that California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS) and National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) are attained and maintained in the South Coast Air Basin. The SCAQMD is also responsible for adopting and enforcing rules and regulations concerning air pollutant sources, issuing permits for stationary sources of air pollutants, inspecting stationary sources of air pollutants, responding to citizen complaints, monitoring ambient air quality and meteorological conditions, awarding grants to reduce motor vehicle emissions, conducting public education campaigns, and many other activities. All projects are subject to applicable SCAQMD rules and regulations in effect at the time of construction and operation. The following is the SCAQMD rule relevant to GHG: ¢ Rule 1415 (Reduction of Refrigerant Emissions from Stationary Air Conditioning Systems) — The purpose of this rule is to reduce emissions of high-global warming potential refrigerants & California Energy Commission, 2025 Building Energy Efficiency Standards, 2025, https://www.energy.ca.gov/programs-and- topics/programs/building-energy-efficiency-standards/2025-building-energy-efficiency. Accessed September 15, 2025. 9 California Energy Commission, 2025 California Green Building Standards Code (CALGreen), 2025, https://www.energy.ca.gov/proceeding/2025-california-green-building-standards-code-calgreen. Accessed September 15, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 17 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 from stationary air conditioning systems by requiring projects to reclaim, recover, or recycle refrigerant and minimize leakage. Southern California Association of Governments The Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) updates Connect SoCal, the Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS), every four years. The most recent Connect SoCal (2024-2050 RTP/SCS) is a long-range vision plan for a more resilient and equitable future and contains policies and strategies for achieving the region’s shared goals through 2050.10 The RTP/SCS is a long-range vision plan that balances future mobility and housing needs with economic, environmental, and public health goals so that the region can grow smartly and sustainably. The strategy was prepared through a collaborative, continuous, and comprehensive process with input from local governments, county transportation commissions, tribal governments, non-profit organizations, businesses, and local stakeholders within the counties of Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura. The SCAG region must achieve specific federal air quality standards and is required by state law to lower regional GHG emissions. Per SB 375, CARB has set GHG reduction targets at 8 percent below 2005 per capita emissions levels by 2020, and 19 percent below 2005 per capita emissions levels by 2035. Local City of Rosemead General Plan The City of Rosemead Resource Management Element contains the following applicable goal and policies that relate to reducing GHG emissions: Goal 4: Effective contributions to regional efforts to improve air quality and conserve energy. Policy 4.3: Support alternative transportation modes and technologies, and develop bike- and pedestrian- friendly neighborhoods and districts to reduce emissions associated with automobile use. Policy 4.4: Encourage energy conservation efforts and the incorporation of energy-saving designs and features into new and refurbished buildings. Significance Thresholds Based upon the criteria derived from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Appendix G, a project normally would have a significant effect on the environment if it would: (a) Generate GHG emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment. (b) Conflict with any applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of GHGs. 10 Southern California Association of Governments, Connect SoCal (2024 – 2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy), 2024. Kimley»Horn Page17 from stationary air conditioning systems by requiring projects to reclaim, recover, or recycle refrigerant and minimize leakage. Southern California Association of Governments The Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) updates Connect SoCal, the Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS), every four years. The most recent Connect SoCal (2024-2050 RTP/SCS) is a long-range vision plan for a more resilient and equitable future and contains policies and strategies for achieving the region’s shared goals through 2050.° The RTP/SCS is a long-range vision plan that balances future mobility and housing needs with economic, environmental, and public health goals so that the region can grow smartly and sustainably. The strategy was prepared through a collaborative, continuous, and comprehensive process with input from local governments, county transportation commissions, tribal governments, non-profit organizations, businesses, and local stakeholders within the counties of Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura. The SCAG region must achieve specific federal air quality standards and is required by state law to lower regional GHG emissions. Per SB 375, CARB has set GHG reduction targets at 8 percent below 2005 per capita emissions levels by 2020, and 19 percent below 2005 per capita emissions levels by 2035. Local City of Rosemead General Plan The City of Rosemead Resource Management Element contains the following applicable goal and policies that relate to reducing GHG emissions: Goal 4: Effective contributions to regional efforts to improve air quality and conserve energy. Policy 4.3: Support alternative transportation modes and technologies, and develop bike- and pedestrian- friendly neighborhoods and districts to reduce emissions associated with automobile use. Policy 4.4: Encourage energy conservation efforts and the incorporation of energy-saving designs and features into new and refurbished buildings. Significance Thresholds Based upon the criteria derived from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Appendix G, a project normally would have a significant effect on the environment if it would: (a) Generate GHG emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment. (b) Conflict with any applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of GHGs. 10 Southern California Association of Governments, Connect SoCal (2024 — 2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy), 2024. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 18 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 The Appendix G thresholds for GHG emissions do not prescribe specific methodologies for performing an assessment, do not establish specific thresholds of significance, and do not mandate specific mitigation measures. Rather, CEQA Guidelines emphasize the lead agency’s discretion to determine the appropriate methodologies and thresholds of significance consistent with the manner in which other impact areas are handled in CEQA. CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4 provides that a lead agency shall make a good-faith effort, based to the extent possible on scientific and factual data, to describe, calculate, or estimate the amount of GHG emissions resulting from a project. It also states that the lead agency shall have the discretion to determine, in the context of a particular project, whether to: (1) quantify GHG emissions resulting from a project; and/or (2) rely on a qualitative analysis or performance-based standards. Lead agencies should consider several factors when determining the significance of GHG emissions from a project: the extent to which the project may increase or reduce GHG emissions as compared to the existing environmental setting; whether a project exceeds a significance threshold that the lead agency determines applies to the project; and the extent to which the project complies with regulations or requirements adopted to implement a statewide, regional or local plan for the reduction or mitigation of GHG emissions. CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4 does not establish a threshold of significance. Lead agencies have the discretion to establish significance thresholds for their respective jurisdictions, and in establishing those thresholds, a lead agency may appropriately look to thresholds developed by other public agencies, or suggested by other experts, such as the California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, as long as any threshold chosen is supported by substantial evidence (see CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.7(c)). The CEQA Guidelines also clarify that the effects of GHG emissions are cumulative and should be analyzed in the context of CEQA’s requirements for cumulative impact analysis (see CEQA Guidelines Section 15130(f)). The CEQA Guidelines were amended to specify that compliance with a GHG emissions reduction plan renders a cumulative impact insignificant. Per CEQA Guidelines Section 15064(h)(3), a project’s incremental contribution to a cumulative impact can be found not cumulatively considerable if the project would comply with an approved plan or mitigation program that provides specific requirements that would avoid or substantially lessen the cumulative problem within the geographic area of the project.11 To qualify, such plans or programs must be specified in law or adopted by the public agency with jurisdiction over the affected resources through a public review process to implement, interpret, or make specific the law enforced or administered by the public agency. CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5(b) allows a lead agency to make a finding of less than significant for GHG emissions if a project complies with adopted programs and/or other regulatory schemes to reduce GHG emissions. The City has not adopted a numeric threshold for the analysis of GHG impacts. This analysis uses the SCAQMD proposed 3,000 MTCO2e threshold for new, non-industrial development as the significance criteria. Though not formally adopted by SCAQMD, the numeric target is supported by expert opinion and the evidence in the record of the proceedings of the SCAQMD GHG CEQA Significance Threshold 11 14 California Code of Regulations, Section 15064(h)(3). Kimley»Horn page 18 The Appendix G thresholds for GHG emissions do not prescribe specific methodologies for performing an assessment, do not establish specific thresholds of significance, and do not mandate specific mitigation measures. Rather, CEQA Guidelines emphasize the lead agency's discretion to determine the appropriate methodologies and thresholds of significance consistent with the manner in which other impact areas are handled in CEQA. CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4 provides that a lead agency shall make a good-faith effort, based to the extent possible on scientific and factual data, to describe, calculate, or estimate the amount of GHG emissions resulting from a project. It also states that the lead agency shall have the discretion to determine, in the context of a particular project, whether to: (1) quantify GHG emissions resulting from a project; and/or (2) rely on a qualitative analysis or performance-based standards. Lead agencies should consider several factors when determining the significance of GHG emissions from a project: the extent to which the project may increase or reduce GHG emissions as compared to the existing environmental setting; whether a project exceeds a significance threshold that the lead agency determines applies to the project; and the extent to which the project complies with regulations or requirements adopted to implement a statewide, regional or local plan for the reduction or mitigation of GHG emissions. CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4 does not establish a threshold of significance. Lead agencies have the discretion to establish significance thresholds for their respective jurisdictions, and in establishing those thresholds, a lead agency may appropriately look to thresholds developed by other public agencies, or suggested by other experts, such as the California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, as long as any threshold chosen is supported by substantial evidence (see CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.7(c)). The CEQA Guidelines also clarify that the effects of GHG emissions are cumulative and should be analyzed in the context of CEQA’s requirements for cumulative impact analysis (see CEQA Guidelines Section 15130(f})). The CEQA Guidelines were amended to specify that compliance with a GHG emissions reduction plan renders a cumulative impact insignificant. Per CEQA Guidelines Section 15064(h)(3), a project’s incremental contribution to a cumulative impact can be found not cumulatively considerable if the project would comply with an approved plan or mitigation program that provides specific requirements that would avoid or substantially lessen the cumulative problem within the geographic area of the project.!! To qualify, such plans or programs must be specified in law or adopted by the public agency with jurisdiction over the affected resources through a public review process to implement, interpret, or make specific the law enforced or administered by the public agency. CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5(b) allows a lead agency to make a finding of less than significant for GHG emissions if a project complies with adopted programs and/or other regulatory schemes to reduce GHG emissions. The City has not adopted a numeric threshold for the analysis of GHG impacts. This analysis uses the SCAQMD proposed 3,000 MTCOe threshold for new, non-industrial development as the significance criteria. Though not formally adopted by SCAQMD, the numeric target is supported by expert opinion and the evidence in the record of the proceedings of the SCAQMD GHG CEQA Significance Threshold 11 14 California Code of Regulations, Section 15064(h}(3). kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 19 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Working Group, and therefore provides a valid, objective basis upon which to assess the significance of the Project’s potential contribution of GHG emissions to global climate change. In addition, CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4(b)(2) allows the City to determine a threshold of significance that applies to the Project, and accordingly the threshold of significance applied here is whether the Project complies with applicable plans, policies, regulations, and requirements adopted to implement a statewide, regional, or local plan for the reduction or mitigation of GHG emissions. This analysis considers qualitative consistency with State GHG reduction goals as articulated in the 2022 Scoping Plan and SCAG 2024-2050 RTP/SCS. Methodology The Project’s construction and operational GHG emissions were calculated using the CARB-approved California Emissions Estimator Model (CalEEMod) version 2022.1. CalEEMod is a Statewide land use emissions computer model designed to quantify potential GHG emissions associated with construction and operations from a variety of land use projects. GHG impacts were assessed according to methodologies recommended by CARB and SCAQMD. Project construction of the on-site development and off-site improvements would generate emissions from off-road equipment usage and on-road vehicle travel associated with haul, delivery, and construction worker trips. Annual construction emissions are estimated by assuming construction occurs at the earliest feasible date (i.e., a conservative estimate of construction activities) and applying off-road, fugitive dust, and on-road emissions factors in CalEEMod. Project operations would result in emissions from mobile sources (motor vehicles from Project- generated vehicle trips), area sources (hearths, consumer products, architectural coatings, landscape maintenance equipment), electrical generation, natural gas combustion, water supply and wastewater treatment, solid waste generation, and water usage. The mobile source emissions were estimated in CalEEMod based on the Project vehicle trip generation from the Traffic Study prepared by Kimley-Horn.12 Other operational emissions were quantified in CalEEMod based on land use activity data. Greenhouse Gas Impacts Threshold (a) Would the project generate GHG emissions, either directly or indirectly, that could have a significant impact on the environment? Construction Emissions Project construction would result in direct GHG emissions from construction equipment and the transport of materials and construction workers to and from the Project Site. Construction-generated GHG emissions would be temporary and would cease with completion of construction. Project construction is anticipated to occur over approximately 34 months, beginning as early as October 2026 and ending as early as August 2029. Project construction includes demolition, sitewide vegetation and natural material removal (site preparation), grading, infrastructure improvements, 12 Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., Traffic Study for the Proposed 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project in the City of Rosemead, 2025. Kimley»Horn page 19 Working Group, and therefore provides a valid, objective basis upon which to assess the significance of the Project’s potential contribution of GHG emissions to global climate change. In addition, CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.4(b)(2) allows the City to determine a threshold of significance that applies to the Project, and accordingly the threshold of significance applied here is whether the Project complies with applicable plans, policies, regulations, and requirements adopted to implement a statewide, regional, or local plan for the reduction or mitigation of GHG emissions. This analysis considers qualitative consistency with State GHG reduction goals as articulated in the 2022 Scoping Plan and SCAG 2024-2050 RTP/SCS. Methodology The Project's construction and operational GHG emissions were calculated using the CARB-approved California Emissions Estimator Model {CalEEMod) version 2022.1. CalEEMod is a Statewide land use emissions computer model designed to quantify potential GHG emissions associated with construction and operations from a variety of land use projects. GHG impacts were assessed according to methodologies recommended by CARB and SCAQMD. Project construction of the on-site development and off-site improvements would generate emissions from off-road equipment usage and on-road vehicle travel associated with haul, delivery, and construction worker trips. Annual construction emissions are estimated by assuming construction occurs at the earliest feasible date (i.e., a conservative estimate of construction activities) and applying off-road, fugitive dust, and on-road emissions factors in CalEEMod. Project operations would result in emissions from mobile sources (motor vehicles from Project- generated vehicle trips), area sources (hearths, consumer products, architectural coatings, landscape maintenance equipment), electrical generation, natural gas combustion, water supply and wastewater treatment, solid waste generation, and water usage. The mobile source emissions were estimated in CalEEMod based on the Project vehicle trip generation from the Traffic Study prepared by Kimley-Horn.?? Other operational emissions were quantified in CalEEMod based on land use activity data. Greenhouse Gas Impacts Threshold (a) Would the project generate GHG emissions, either directly or indirectly, that could have a significant impact on the environment? Construction Emissions Project construction would result in direct GHG emissions from construction equipment and the transport of materials and construction workers to and from the Project Site. Construction-generated GHG emissions would be temporary and would cease with completion of construction. Project construction is anticipated to occur over approximately 34 months, beginning as early as October 2026 and ending as early as August 2029. Project construction includes demolition, sitewide vegetation and natural material removal (site preparation), grading, infrastructure improvements, 12 Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., Traffic Study for the Proposed 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project in the City of Rosemead, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 20 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 building construction, paving, and architectural coating applications, as well as off-site infrastructure improvements (i.e., sidewalk improvements and grind and overlay of Walnut Grove Avenue along the Project Site frontage). Construction-generated GHG emissions associated with the on-site development and off-site improvements were calculated using CalEEMod, which is designed to model emissions for land use development projects based on typical construction requirements. It is assumed the anticipated construction equipment would operate simultaneously during each construction phase. See Appendix A: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Modeling Data for more information regarding the construction assumptions used in this analysis. Table 3: Project Construction Greenhouse Gas Emissions presents the total GHG emissions generated during Project construction. In accordance with the SCAQMD’s guidance, GHG emissions from construction were amortized (i.e., averaged annually) over the lifetime of the Project.13 Table 3: Project Construction Greenhouse Gas Emissions Year MTCO2e 2026 350 2027 389 2028 594 2029 294 Total Construction1 1,627 Amortized over 30 Years 54 MTCO2e = metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent 1. Total may not add up exactly due to rounding in the modeling calculations. Source: CalEEMod version 2022.1. Refer to Appendix A for the model outputs. As shown in Table 3, Project construction would result in 1,627 MTCO2e over the course of construction and approximately 54 MTCO2e per year when amortized. Operational Emissions Operational or long-term GHG emissions would occur over the life of the Project. Operational GHG emissions would result from direct sources, such as Project-generated vehicular traffic, natural gas combustion, and area source usage (hearths, consumer products, architectural coatings, and landscape maintenance equipment). Operational GHG emissions would also result from indirect sources, such as electrical power generation, water supply and wastewater treatment, solid waste generation, and fugitive refrigerants from air conditioning or refrigerators. Operational-generated emissions associated with the Project were calculated using CalEEMod, which is designed to model emissions based on land use activity data and the Project vehicle trip generation. The townhouses would be all-electric except for the pool and spa, which would be heated utilizing natural gas. The Project would generate 1,375 total daily vehicle trips.14 13 The project lifetime is based on the standard 30-year assumption of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (South Coast Air Quality Management District, Minutes for the GHG CEQA Significance Threshold Stakeholder Working Group #13, August 26, 2009). 14 Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., Traffic Study for the Proposed 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project in the City of Rosemead, 2025. Kimley»Horn page20 building construction, paving, and architectural coating applications, as well as off-site infrastructure improvements (i.e., sidewalk improvements and grind and overlay of Walnut Grove Avenue along the Project Site frontage). Construction-generated GHG emissions associated with the on-site development and off-site improvements were calculated using CalEEMod, which is designed to model emissions for land use development projects based on typical construction requirements. It is assumed the anticipated construction equipment would operate simultaneously during each construction phase. See Appendix A: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Modeling Data for more information regarding the construction assumptions used in this analysis. Table 3: Project Construction Greenhouse Gas Emissions presents the total GHG emissions generated during Project construction. In accordance with the SCAQMD’s guidance, GHG emissions from construction were amortized (i.e., averaged annually) over the lifetime of the Project. Table 3: Project Construction Greenhouse Gas Emissions Year MTCO.e 2026 350 2027 389 2028 594 2029 294 Total Construction? 1,627 Amortized over 30 Years 54 MTCO:e = metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent 1. Total may not add up exactly due to rounding in the modeling calculations. Source: CalEEMod version 2022.1. Refer to Appendix A for the model outputs. As shown in Table 3, Project construction would result in 1,627 MTCO.e over the course of construction and approximately 54 MTCO.e per year when amortized. Operational Emissions Operational or long-term GHG emissions would occur over the life of the Project. Operational GHG emissions would result from direct sources, such as Project-generated vehicular traffic, natural gas combustion, and area source usage (hearths, consumer products, architectural coatings, and landscape maintenance equipment). Operational GHG emissions would also result from indirect sources, such as electrical power generation, water supply and wastewater treatment, solid waste generation, and fugitive refrigerants from air conditioning or refrigerators. Operational-generated emissions associated with the Project were calculated using CalEEMod, which is designed to model emissions based on land use activity data and the Project vehicle trip generation. The townhouses would be all-electric except for the pool and spa, which would be heated utilizing natural gas. The Project would generate 1,375 total daily vehicle trips. 13 The project lifetime is based on the standard 30-year assumption of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (South Coast Air Quality Management District, Minutes for the GHG CEQA Significance Threshold Stakeholder Working Group #13, August 26, 2009). 14 Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., Traffic Study for the Proposed 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project in the City of Rosemead, 2025. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 21 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 4: Project Operational Greenhouse Gas Emissions summarizes the total Project operational- generated GHG emissions. Table 4: Project Operational Greenhouse Gas Emissions Emissions Source MTCO2e per Year Construction Amortized Over 30 Years 54 Mobile 1,440 Area 12 Energy 336 Water and Wastewater 23 Waste 48 Refrigerants <1 Total Project Emissions1 1,913 SCAQMD Project Threshold 3,000 Threshold Exceeded? No MTCO2e = metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent 1. Total may not add up exactly due to rounding in the modeling calculations. Source: CalEEMod version 2022.1. Refer to Appendix A for the model outputs. As shown in Table 4, the Project would generate approximately 1,913 MTCO2e per year from operations with amortized construction. Project GHG emissions would not exceed SCAQMD’s interim 3,000 MTCO2e per year threshold. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Threshold (b) Would the project conflict with an applicable plan, policy, or regulation of an agency adopted for the purpose of reducing GHG emissions? California Air Resource Board 2022 Scoping Plan The 2022 Scoping Plan sets a path to achieve targets for carbon neutrality and reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions by 85 percent below 1990 levels by 2045 in accordance with AB 1279. The 2022 Scoping Plan aims to achieve the AB 1279 targets primarily through ZE transportation (e.g., electrifying cars, buses, trains, and trucks) and decarbonizing the electricity and industrial sectors. The Project would be required to comply with applicable current and future regulatory requirements promulgated through the 2022 Scoping Plan. Statewide strategies to reduce GHG emissions in the latest 2022 Scoping Plan include implementing SB 100, which would achieve 100 percent clean electricity by 2045; achieving 100 percent ZEV in 2035 through Advanced Clean Cars II15; and implementing the Advanced Clean Fleets regulation to deploy ZEV buses and trucks.16 Additional transportation policies include the Potential Phased Advanced 15 On May 22, 2025, the United States Senate voted to revoke the waiver granted by the Biden administration for the Advanced Clean Cars II program. On June 12, 2025, the Trump Administration formally nullified the Advanced Clean Cars II program. 16 On January 13, 2025, CARB withdrew their requests for Clean Air Act waivers from the U.S. EPA needed to support four recently adopted vehicle emissions regulations: (1) the Advanced Clean Fleets Regulations; (2) the In-Use Locomotive Regulations; (3) part of the Commercial Harbor Craft and Ocean-Going Vessels At-Berth Regulations; and (4) part of the Transport Refrigeration Unit Engine Standards Regulations. Therefore, implementation of these regulations is currently unknown. Kimley»Horn Page21 Table 4: Project Operational Greenhouse Gas Emissions summarizes the total Project operational- generated GHG emissions. Table 4: Project Operational Greenhouse Gas Emissions Emissions Source Construction Amortized Over 30 Years 54 Mobile 1,440 Area 12 Energy 336 Water and Wastewater 23 Waste 418 Refrigerants <1 Total Project Emissions? 1,913 SCAQMD Project Threshold 3,000 Threshold Exceeded? No MTCO:e = metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent 1. Total may not add up exactly due to rounding in the modeling calculations. Source: CalEEMod version 2022.1. Refer to Appendix A for the model outputs. As shown in Table 4, the Project would generate approximately 1,913 MTCO;e per year from operations with amortized construction. Project GHG emissions would not exceed SCAQMD’s interim 3,000 MTCOze per year threshold. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Threshold (b) Would the project conflict with an applicable plan, policy, or regulation of an agency adopted for the purpose of reducing GHG emissions? California Air Resource Board 2022 Scoping Plan The 2022 Scoping Plan sets a path to achieve targets for carbon neutrality and reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions by 85 percent below 1990 levels by 2045 in accordance with AB 1279. The 2022 Scoping Plan aims to achieve the AB 1279 targets primarily through ZE transportation (e.g., electrifying cars, buses, trains, and trucks) and decarbonizing the electricity and industrial sectors. The Project would be required to comply with applicable current and future regulatory requirements promulgated through the 2022 Scoping Plan. Statewide strategies to reduce GHG emissions in the latest 2022 Scoping Plan include implementing SB 100, which would achieve 100 percent clean electricity by 2045; achieving 100 percent ZEV in 2035 through Advanced Clean Cars I1**; and implementing the Advanced Clean Fleets regulation to deploy ZEV buses and trucks.!® Additional transportation policies include the Potential Phased Advanced 15 On May 22, 2025, the United States Senate voted to revoke the waiver granted by the Biden administration for the Advanced Clean Cars Il program. On June 12, 2025, the Trump Administration formally nullified the Advanced Clean Cars Il program. 16 On January 13, 2025, CARB withdrew their requests for Clean Air Act waivers from the U.S. EPA needed to support four recently adopted vehicle emissions regulations: (1) the Advanced Clean Fleets Regulations; (2) the In-Use Locomotive Regulations; (3) part of the Commercial Harbor Craft and Ocean-Going Vessels At-Berth Regulations; and (4) part of the Transport Refrigeration Unit Engine Standards Regulations. Therefore, implementation of these regulations is currently unknown. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 22 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Clean Equipment Regulation, Clean Off-Road Fleet Recognition Program, In-use Off-Road Diesel- Fueled Fleets Regulation, and Amendments to the In-use Off-Road Diesel-Fueled Fleets Regulation. The 2022 Scoping Plan would continue to implement SB 375. Project GHGs would be further reduced through the Cap-and-Trade Program carbon pricing and SB 905. SB 905 requires CARB to create the Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program to evaluate, demonstrate, and regulate carbon dioxide removal projects and technology. As shown in Table 4, approximately 93 percent of the Project’s emissions are from energy and mobile sources, which would be further reduced by the 2022 Scoping Plan actions described above. The City has no control over vehicle emissions (approximately 75 percent of the Project’s total emissions). However, these emissions would decline in the future due to Statewide measures, as well as cleaner technology and fleet turnover. Furthermore, the Project would not obstruct or interfere with efforts to increase ZEVs or State efforts to improve system efficiency. Compliance with applicable State standards (e.g., continuation of the Cap-and-Trade regulation; CARB’s Mobile Source Strategy, and Sustainable Freight Action Plan; Executive Order N-79-20; SB 100: renewable electricity portfolio improvements that require 60 percent renewable electricity by 2030 and 100 percent renewable by 2045, etc.) would ensure consistency with State and regional GHG reduction planning efforts. The Project would additionally comply with the Energy Code and CALGreen Code, which require energy conservation features in new construction (e.g., high-efficiency lighting, high-efficiency heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems, thermal insulation, double-glazed windows, water conserving plumbing fixtures). Conserving energy usage would indirectly regulate and reduce GHG emissions. It is also noted that the Project would not convert any Natural and Working Lands and/or decrease the State’s urban forest carbon stock, which are areas of emphasis in the 2022 Scoping Plan. Furthermore, the Project would develop residential land uses that would potentially reduce VMT and associated GHG emissions for some residents.17 Regarding the 2050 goals under Executive Order S-3-05, it is not possible at this time to quantify the emissions savings from future regulatory measures, as they have not yet been developed; nevertheless, it can be anticipated that Project operations would benefit from applicable measures enacted to meet State GHG reduction goals. Impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. California Air Resource Board 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D provides local jurisdictions with tools to reduce GHGs and assist the state in meeting the ambitious targets set forth in the 2022 Scoping Plan. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D focuses on Residential and Mixed-Use Projects. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D lists potential actions that support the State’s climate goals. However, the 2022 Scoping Plan notes that the applicability and performance of the actions may vary across the regions. The document is organized into two categories (A) examples of plan-level GHG 17 California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, Quantifying Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Measures, 2010. The California Air Pollution Control Officers Association identifies that infill developments, such as the proposed Project, reduce VMT which reduces fuel consumption and associated GHG emissions. Kimley»Horn page22 Clean Equipment Regulation, Clean Off-Road Fleet Recognition Program, In-use Off-Road Diesel- Fueled Fleets Regulation, and Amendments to the In-use Off-Road Diesel-Fueled Fleets Regulation. The 2022 Scoping Plan would continue to implement SB 375. Project GHGs would be further reduced through the Cap-and-Trade Program carbon pricing and SB 905. SB 905 requires CARB to create the Carbon Capture, Removal, Utilization, and Storage Program to evaluate, demonstrate, and regulate carbon dioxide removal projects and technology. As shown in Table 4, approximately 93 percent of the Project's emissions are from energy and mobile sources, which would be further reduced by the 2022 Scoping Plan actions described above. The City has no control over vehicle emissions (approximately 75 percent of the Project's total emissions). However, these emissions would decline in the future due to Statewide measures, as well as cleaner technology and fleet turnover. Furthermore, the Project would not obstruct or interfere with efforts to increase ZEVs or State efforts to improve system efficiency. Compliance with applicable State standards (e.g., continuation of the Cap-and-Trade regulation; CARB’s Mobile Source Strategy, and Sustainable Freight Action Plan; Executive Order N-79-20; SB 100: renewable electricity portfolio improvements that require 60 percent renewable electricity by 2030 and 100 percent renewable by 2045, etc.) would ensure consistency with State and regional GHG reduction planning efforts. The Project would additionally comply with the Energy Code and CALGreen Code, which require energy conservation features in new construction (e.g., high-efficiency lighting, high-efficiency heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems, thermal insulation, double-glazed windows, water conserving plumbing fixtures). Conserving energy usage would indirectly regulate and reduce GHG emissions. It is also noted that the Project would not convert any Natural and Working Lands and/or decrease the State’s urban forest carbon stock, which are areas of emphasis in the 2022 Scoping Plan. Furthermore, the Project would develop residential land uses that would potentially reduce VMT and associated GHG emissions for some residents.’ Regarding the 2050 goals under Executive Order S-3-05, it is not possible at this time to quantify the emissions savings from future regulatory measures, as they have not yet been developed; nevertheless, it can be anticipated that Project operations would benefit from applicable measures enacted to meet State GHG reduction goals. Impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. California Air Resource Board 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D provides local jurisdictions with tools to reduce GHGs and assist the state in meeting the ambitious targets set forth in the 2022 Scoping Plan. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D focuses on Residential and Mixed-Use Projects. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D lists potential actions that support the State’s climate goals. However, the 2022 Scoping Plan notes that the applicability and performance of the actions may vary across the regions. The document is organized into two categories (A) examples of plan-level GHG 17 California Air Pollution Control Officers Association, Quantifying Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Measures, 2010. The California Air Pollution Control Officers Association identifies that infill developments, such as the proposed Project, reduce VMT which reduces fuel consumption and associated GHG emissions. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 23 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 reduction actions that could be implemented by local governments and (B) examples of on-site project design features and mitigation measures, that could be required of individual projects under CEQA, if feasible, when the local jurisdiction is the lead agency. The Project would include a majority of the feasible operational measures listed in the 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D as design features. Some of the recommended operational measures include requiring drought-tolerant landscaping and energy conserving appliances and fixtures. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D states that project consistency with the Scoping Plan can be determined through consistency with a local Climate Action Plan that addresses the State’s largest sources of emissions and prioritize transportation electrification, VMT reduction, and building decarbonization. Project contributions to climate goals in relation to the largest sources of emissions are discussed further below: • Transportation Electrification. The 2022 Scoping Plan notes that to be clearly consistent with the State’s goals, projects should provide electric vehicle charging infrastructure that, at minimum, meets the most ambitious voluntary standard in the CALGreen Code. The Project would be consistent with the CALGreen Code. • VMT Reduction. The 2022 Scoping Plan includes strategies to increase access to public transit by increasing density of development near transit. The Project would increase residential density near transit options. The Project Site is located approximately 0.25-mile (1,342 feet) from the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority 287 bus stop and approximately 0.33-mile (1,772 feet) from the Montebello Transit 20 San Gabriel bus line. • Building Decarbonization. Building decarbonization refers to emissions reduction strategies including maximizing energy efficiency, use of low- and zero-carbon electricity, demand flexibility, energy storage, use of very low- or no-GWP refrigerants, and eliminating fuel combustion by electrifying appliances and equipment.18 The townhouses would be all-electric except for the pool and spa which would utilize natural gas for heating. The Project would include project features aimed at increasing transportation electrification, reducing VMT, and maximizing building decarbonization. Thus, the Project would not impede the State’s progress towards carbon neutrality by 2045 under the 2022 Scoping Plan. As such, impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. SCAG RTP/SCS Consistency Under SB 375, SCAG’s 2024-2050 RTP/SCS establishes GHG emissions goals to reduce GHG emissions in the region by eight percent from 2005 levels by 2020 and by 19 percent by 2035. The RTP/SCS is a long-range vision plan that balances future mobility and housing needs with economic, environmental, and public health goals. The 2024-2050 RTP/SCS is supported by a combination of transportation and land use strategies that help the region achieve state GHG emissions reduction goals and FCAA requirements, increased 18 California Air Resources Board, 2022 Scoping Plan for Achieving Carbon Neutrality, Appendix F – Building Decarbonization, 2022. Kimley»Horn page23 reduction actions that could be implemented by local governments and {B) examples of on-site project design features and mitigation measures, that could be required of individual projects under CEQA, if feasible, when the local jurisdiction is the lead agency. The Project would include a majority of the feasible operational measures listed in the 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D as design features. Some of the recommended operational measures include requiring drought-tolerant landscaping and energy conserving appliances and fixtures. The 2022 Scoping Plan Appendix D states that project consistency with the Scoping Plan can be determined through consistency with a local Climate Action Plan that addresses the State’s largest sources of emissions and prioritize transportation electrification, VMT reduction, and building decarbonization. Project contributions to climate goals in relation to the largest sources of emissions are discussed further below: e Transportation Electrification. The 2022 Scoping Plan notes that to be clearly consistent with the State’s goals, projects should provide electric vehicle charging infrastructure that, at minimum, meets the most ambitious voluntary standard in the CALGreen Code. The Project would be consistent with the CALGreen Code. eo VMT Reduction. The 2022 Scoping Plan includes strategies to increase access to public transit by increasing density of development near transit. The Project would increase residential density near transit options. The Project Site is located approximately 0.25-mile (1,342 feet) from the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority 287 bus stop and approximately 0.33-mile (1,772 feet) from the Montebello Transit 20 San Gabriel bus line. e Building Decarbonization. Building decarbonization refers to emissions reduction strategies including maximizing energy efficiency, use of low- and zero-carbon electricity, demand flexibility, energy storage, use of very low- or no-GWP refrigerants, and eliminating fuel combustion by electrifying appliances and equipment.® The townhouses would be all-electric except for the pool and spa which would utilize natural gas for heating. The Project would include project features aimed at increasing transportation electrification, reducing VMT, and maximizing building decarbonization. Thus, the Project would not impede the State’s progress towards carbon neutrality by 2045 under the 2022 Scoping Plan. As such, impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. SCAG RTP/SCS Consistency Under SB 375, SCAG’s 2024-2050 RTP/SCS establishes GHG emissions goals to reduce GHG emissions in the region by eight percent from 2005 levels by 2020 and by 19 percent by 2035. The RTP/SCS is a long-range vision plan that balances future mobility and housing needs with economic, environmental, and public health goals. The 2024-2050 RTP/SCS is supported by a combination of transportation and land use strategies that help the region achieve state GHG emissions reduction goals and FCAA requirements, increased 18 California Air Resources Board, 2022 Scoping Plan for Achieving Carbon Neutrality, Appendix F — Building Decarbonization, 2022. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 24 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 housing production, improved equity and resilience, the preservation of natural lands, improvement of public health, increased transportation safety, support for the region’s vital goods movement industries and more efficient use of resources. GHG emissions resulting from land development- related mobile sources are the most potent source of emissions, and therefore Project comparison to the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS is an appropriate indicator of whether the Project would inhibit the post-2020 GHG reduction goals promulgated by the state. Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency summarizes the Project’s consistency with the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS goals. Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance Mobility: Build and maintain an integrated multimodal transportation network. Support investments that are well-maintained and operated, coordinated, resilient and result in improved safety, improved air quality and minimized greenhouse gas emissions Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. As discussed above, the Project would be constructed in accordance with Title 24 of the California Building Standards Code, Title 20 of the California Code of Regulations, and CALGreen Code standards. Ensure that reliable, accessible, affordable, and appealing travel options are readily available, while striving to enhance equity in the offerings in high-need communities Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. The Project proposes a residential development on an infill site in an urban area near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. Support planning for people of all ages, abilities, and backgrounds Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. Communities: Develop, connect, and sustain communities that are livable and thriving Create human-centered communities in urban, suburban, and rural settings to increase mobility options and reduce travel distances Consistent: The Project proposes a residential development on an infill site in an urban area near existing transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. Produce and preserve diverse housing types in an effort to improve affordability, accessibility, and opportunities for all households Consistent: The Project would include a variety of unit sizes and types of townhomes to provide options for future residents. Environment: Create a healthy region for the people of today and tomorrow Develop communities that are resilient and Consistent. The Project proposes a residential development Page 24Kimley»Horn housing production, improved equity and resilience, the preservation of natural lands, improvement of public health, increased transportation safety, support for the region’s vital goods movement industries and more efficient use of resources. GHG emissions resulting from land development- related mobile sources are the most potent source of emissions, and therefore Project comparison to the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS is an appropriate indicator of whether the Project would inhibit the post-2020 GHG reduction goals promulgated by the state. Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency summarizes the Project’s consistency with the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS goals. Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance Mobility: Build and maintain an integrated multimodal transportation network. Support investments that are well-maintained and operated, coordinated, resilient and result in improved safety, improved air quality and minimized greenhouse gas emissions Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. As discussed above, the Project would be constructed in accordance with Title 24 of the California Building Standards Code, Title 20 of the California Code of Regulations, and CALGreen Code standards. Ensure that reliable, accessible, affordable, and appealing travel options are readily available, while striving to enhance equity in the offerings in high-need communities Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. The Project proposes a residential development on an infill site in an urban area near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. Support planning for people of all ages, abilities, and backgrounds Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. Communities: Develop, connect, and sustain communities that are livable and thriving Create human-centered communities in urban, suburban, and rural settings to increase mobility options and reduce travel distances Consistent: The Project proposes a residential development on an infill site in an urban area near existing transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. Produce and preserve diverse housing types in an effort to improve affordability, accessibility, and opportunities for all households Consistent: The Project would include a variety of unit sizes and types of townhomes to provide options for future residents. Environment: Create a healthy region for the people of today and tomorrow Develop communities that are resilient and Consistent. The Project proposes a residential development kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 25 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance can mitigate, adapt to, and respond to chronic and acute stresses and disruptions, such as climate change on an infill site in an urban area near existing transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. The Project would be constructed in accordance with Title 24 of the California Building Standards Code, Title 20 of the California Code of Regulations, and CALGreen Code standards. In addition, the Project would comply with all applicable efficiency requirements, provide electric vehicle spaces, and include landscaping with low water requirements. The Project Site is located approximately 22 miles inland and would therefore not be subject to risks associated with sea level rise. The Project would also provide central air conditioning in all units to offer relief from increased exterior surface temperatures. The Project thus promotes GHG-reduction strategies and is well suited to maintaining resiliency against the effects of climate change and associated health impacts. Integrate the region’s development pattern and transportation network to improve air quality, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enable more sustainable use of energy and water Consistent. Although the Project does not include transportation improvements, the Project Site is located within an urban area near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce trip lengths and VMT, which would reduce mobile- source GHG and air quality emissions. The reduction of energy use, improvement of air quality, and promotion of more environmentally sustainable development are encouraged through development of alternative transportation methods, green design techniques for buildings, and other energy-reducing techniques, such as, compliance with the provisions of the California Building Energy Efficiency Standards and the CALGreen Code. Conserve the region’s resources Consistent. The Project Site is not designated for agricultural uses, natural resources, or conservation. Project implementation would not result in a loss of the region’s resources. Economy: Support a sustainable, efficient, and productive regional economic environment that provides opportunities for all people in the region Kimley»Horn Page 25 Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance can mitigate, adapt to, and respond to chronic and acute stresses and disruptions, such as climate change on an infill site in an urban area near existing transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce VMT for some residents. The Project would be constructed in accordance with Title 24 of the California Building Standards Code, Title 20 of the California Code of Regulations, and CALGreen Code standards. In addition, the Project would comply with all applicable efficiency requirements, provide electric vehicle spaces, and include landscaping with low water requirements. The Project Site is located approximately 22 miles inland and would therefore not be subject to risks associated with sea level rise. The Project would also provide central air conditioning in all units to offer relief from increased exterior surface temperatures. The Project thus promotes GHG-reduction strategies and is well suited to maintaining resiliency against the effects of climate change and associated health impacts. Integrate the region’s development pattern and transportation network to improve air quality, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enable more sustainable use of energy and water Consistent. Although the Project does not include transportation improvements, the Project Site is located within an urban area near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project Site location would reduce trip lengths and VMT, which would reduce mobile- source GHG and air quality emissions. The reduction of energy use, improvement of air quality, and promotion of more environmentally sustainable development are encouraged through development of alternative transportation methods, green design techniques for buildings, and other energy-reducing techniques, such as, compliance with the provisions of the California Building Energy Efficiency Standards and the CALGreen Code. Conserve the region’s resources Consistent. The Project Site is not designated for agricultural uses, natural resources, or conservation. Project implementation would not result in a loss of the region’s resources. Economy: Support a sustainable, efficient, and productive regional economic environment that provides opportunities for all people in the region kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Page 26 kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance Improve access to jobs and educational resources Consistent. The Project proposes to develop residential uses in an urban area. The Project Site is located adjacent to commercial, institutional, and recreational uses. Additionally, the Project Site is located near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project location would increase housing density near employment and educational resources. Advance a resilient and efficient goods movement system that supports the economic vitality of the region, attainment of clean air and quality of life for our communities Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. As discussed above, the Project would promote clean air and non-auto travel by developing residential uses near existing transit routes. GHG = greenhouse gas; SR = State Route; VMT = vehicle miles traveled; CALGreen Code = California Green Building Code Source: Southern California Association of Governments, Connect SoCal (2024 – 2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy), 2024. As shown in Table 5, the proposed Project would be consistent with the stated goals of the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS. Therefore, the proposed Project would not result in any significant impacts or interfere with SCAG’s ability to achieve the region’s GHG emission reduction targets. Impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Conclusion Project implementation would result in less than significant construction and operational GHG impacts. No mitigation is required. Kimley»Horn Page 26 Table 5: 2024-2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy Consistency Southern California Association of Government Goals Compliance Improve access to jobs and educational resources Consistent. The Project proposes to develop residential uses in an urban area. The Project Site is located adjacent to commercial, institutional, and recreational uses. Additionally, the Project Site is located near public transit services, transit routes, SR 60, and SR 164. The Project location would increase housing density near employment and educational resources. Advance a resilient and efficient goods movement system that supports the economic vitality of the region, attainment of clean air and quality of life for our communities Consistent: This measure is to be taken at the regional level. Project implementation would not conflict with the goal. As discussed above, the Project would promote clean air and non-auto travel by developing residential uses near existing transit routes. GHG = greenhouse gas; SR = State Route; VMT = vehicle miles traveled; CALGreen Code = California Green Building Code Communities Strategy), 2024. Source: Southern California Association of Governments, Connect SoCal (2024— 2050 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable As shown in Table 5, the proposed Project would be consistent with the stated goals of the 2024-2050 RTP/SCS. Therefore, the proposed Project would not result in any significant impacts or interfere with SCAG’s ability to achieve the region’s GHG emission reduction targets. Impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Conclusion Project implementation would result in less than significant construction and operational GHG impacts. No mitigation is required. kimley-horn.com 660 South Figueroa Street, Suite 2050, Los Angeles, CA 90017 213 261 4040 Appendix A Greenhouse Gas Emissions Modeling Data Appendix A Greenhouse Gas Emissions Modeling Data 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions Land Use Land Use Size Unit Gross Size (SF) Landscaping (SF) Lot Size (AC)1 Condo/Townhouse DU 191 390,616 70,382 5.0825758 Recreational Swimming Pool KSF 2.093 2,093 - 0.04804866757243872 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces2 KSF 57.252 - 1,253 1.34309 Parking Lot AC 2.903921 - - 3.003921 Road Widening3 Mile 0.15 - - 0.5 DU = dwelling unit; AC = acres; KSF = thousand square feet; SF = square feet 1. The lot size is based on the building footprint and landscaping and not the gross square feet. 2. Accounts for on-site improvements, 3,000 square feet of right-of-way sidewalk improvements, and 1,253 square feet of landscaping improvements along the Walnut Grove Avenue frontage. 3. Accounts for roadway improvements along Walnut Grove Avenue. Construction Schedule Construction Phase Start Date End Date Workdays Demolition 10/1/2026 2/28/2027 107 Site Preparation 4/1/2027 5/15/2027 32 Grading 5/16/2027 7/31/2027 55 Infrastructure Improvements 8/1/2027 12/15/2027 98 Building Construction 12/16/2027 6/30/2029 402 Paving 12/1/2027 2/28/2028 64 Architectural Coating 12/16/2027 8/1/2029 425 Roadway Paving 8/2/2029 8/8/2029 5 Per client questionnaire Equipment Construction Phase Equipment1,2 Number per Day Hours per Day Demolition Excavators 3 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Grading Excavators 1 8 Rubber Tired Dozers 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Graders 1 8 Infrastructure Improvements Concrete/Industrial Saws 1 8 Trenchers 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Building Construction Cranes 1 7 Forklifts 1 8 Generator Sets 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 2 7 Welders 1 8 Paving Pavers 1 8 Paving Equipment 1 8 Rollers 1 8 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions Land Use Condo/Townhouse DU 191 390,616 70,382 5.0825758 Recreational Swimming Pool KSF 2.093 2,093 - 0.04804866757243872 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces? KSF 57.252 - 1,253 1.34309 Parking Lot AC 2.903921 - - 3.003921 Road Widening? Mile 0.15 - - 0.5 DU = dwelling unit; AC = acres; KSF = thousand square feet; SF = square feet 1. The lot size is based on the building footprint and landscaping and not the gross square feet. 2. Accounts for on-site improvements, 3,000 square feet of right-of-way sidewalk improvements, and 1,253 square feet of landscaping improvements along the Walnut Grove Avenue frontage. 3. Accounts for roadway improvements along Walnut Grove Avenue. Construction Schedule Demolition 10/1/2026 2/28/2027 107 Site Preparation 4/1/2027 5/15/2027 32 Grading 5/16/2027 7/31/2027 55 Infrastructure Improvements 8/1/2027 12/15/2027 98 Building Construction 12/16/2027 6/30/2029 402 Paving 12/1/2027 2/28/2028 64 Architectural Coating 12/16/2027 8/1/2029 425 Roadway Paving 8/2/2029 8/8/2029 5 Per client questionnaire Equipment Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes Welders Pavers Paving Paving Equipment Demolition Excavators 3 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Excavators 1 8 Grading Rubber Tired Dozers 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Graders 1 8 Concrete/Industrial Saws 1 8InfrastructureImprovements Trenchers 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8 Cranes 1 7 Forklifts 1 8 Building Construction Generator Sets 1 8 2 7 1 8 1 8 1 8 1 8Rollers 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions 2 Construction Phase Equipment1,2 Number per Day Hours per Day Architectural Coating Air Compressors 2 6 Roadway Paving Pavers 1 8 Paving Equipment 1 8 Rollers 2 8 Signal Boards 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 3 8 Excavators 3 8 1. All anticipated equipment but roadway paving equipment per client input. 2. Roadway paving equipment per the CalEEMod Appendix G. Worker, Vendor, and Haul Trips Trip Type # One-Way Trips/Day Trip Length (miles) Demolition Worker 10 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling 71.74766355140187 43.11 On-Site Truck - - Site Preparation Worker 2.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Grading Worker 10 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling 17.054545454545455 20 On-Site Truck - - Infrastructure Improvements Worker 7.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Building Construction Worker 138.39906 18.5 Vendor 20.7609427 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Paving Worker 7.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Architectural Coating Worker 27.679812 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Roadway Paving Worker 20 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 Onsite truck - - 1. Demolition haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance. 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project tio Architectural Coating CalEEMod Assumptions Roadway Paving Equipment”SE..c.. <I Air Compressors 2 6 Pavers 1 8 Paving Equipment 1 8 Rollers 2 8 Signal Boards 1 8 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 3 8 Excavators 3 8 1. All anticipated equipment but roadway paving equipment per client input. 2. Roadway paving equipment per the CalEEMod Appendix G. Worker, Vendor, and Haul Trips Trip Type —One-Way Trips rip Length (miles) Demolition Worker 10 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling 71.74766355140187 43.1" On-Site Truck - - Worker 2.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Worker 10 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling 17.054545454545455 20 On-Site Truck - - Worker 7.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck Building Cons Worker 138.39906 18.5 Vendor 20.7609427 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck Worker 7.5 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truckirchitectural Worker 27.679812 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 On-Site Truck - - Worker 20 18.5 Vendor - 10.2 Hauling - 20 Onsite truck 1. Demolition haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance. 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions 3 Demolition Phase1 Amount (tons)2 Haul Distance (miles)3 Demolition 30,706 43.1 1. construction phase assumes watering demolished areas 2 times per day. 2. accounts for demolition of the existing on-site development and off-site sidewalk and driveway. 3. haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance. Earthwork Phase1 Import (cubic yards)2 Export (cubic yards) Haul Distance (miles) Site Preparation - - - Grading 7,500 - 20 1. Project would comply with SCAQMD Rule 403, which includes: watering exposed areas 3 times per day during earthmoving activities watering unpaved roads 2 times per day and limiting vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph throughout construction 2. per client input Operations Vehicle Data Land Use Size Unit Trip Rate Daily Trip Generation Condo/Townhouse DU 191 7.19895 1,375 DU = dwelling unit 100% primary trips; trip lengths and trip type distributions are CalEEMod defaults Trip Length Land Use Trip Length (miles) Non-Res H-W / Res H-W Non-Res W-O / Res H-S Non-Res O-O / Res H-O Condo/Townhouse 16.59980276 8.166836029 7.470048003 CalEEMod defaults Trip Purpose and Percent Land Use Trip Percent (%) Trip Purpose (%) Primary Diverted Pass-By Non-Res H-W / Res H-W Non-Res W-O / Res H-S Non-Res O-O / Res H-O Condo/Townhouse 100 0 0 10.8594325 20.623109 68.5174585 CalEEMod defaults Fleet Mix Land Use Fleet Mix (%) HHD LDA LDT1 LDT2 LHD1 LHD2 MCY MDV MH MHD OBUS SBUS UBUS Condo/Town house 0.92470 4410135 746 48.188 53437 90054 3 4.1009 27710 53314 24.773 04637 43209 84 2.7840 49883 48484 04 0.7307 55180 12046 81 2.2597 53830 73091 5 14.638 26894 76013 18 0.2713 32310 51266 193 1.1193 67592 03672 4 0.0825 74400 58514 476 0.0652 82697 32370 973 0.0614 02801 65709 555 CalEEMod defaults 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project Demolition Demolition CalEEMod Assumptions 1. construction phase assumes watering demolished areas 2 times per day. 2. accounts for demolition of the existing on-site development and off-site sidewalk and driveway. 3. haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance. Earthwork Site Preparation Grading 7,500 20 1. Project would comply with SCAQMD Rule 403, which includes: . watering exposed areas 3 times per day during earthmoving activities 2. perclient input watering unpaved roads 2 times per day and limiting vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph throughout construction Operations Vehicle Data Daily Tri Generatidand Use Condo/Townhouse DU 191 7.19895 1,375 DU = dwelling unit 100% primary trips; trip lengths and trip type distributions are CalEEMod defaults Trip Length Trip Length (miles) Land Use Non-Res H-W Non-Res W-O Non-Res 0-0 / Res H-W / Res H-S / Res H-O Condo/Townhouse 16.59980276 8.166836029 7.470048003 CalEEMod defaults Trip Purpose and Percent Trip Percent (%) Trip Purpose (%) Land Use Prima Diverted Pass-B Non-Res H-W Non-Res W-O Non-Res 0-0v Y | /ResH-W /Res H-S /Res H-0 Condo/Townhouse 100 0 0 10.8594325 20.623109 68.5174585 CalEEMod defaults Fleet Mix d Use Fleet Mix (%) HHD LDA LDT1 LDT2 LHD1 LHD2 MCY MDV MH MHD OBUS SBUS U Condo/Town 0.92470 48.188 4.1009 24.773 | 2.7840 | 0.7307 | 2.2597 | 14.638 | 0.2713 | 1.1193 | 0.0825 | 0.0652 | 0.0614 house 4410135 53437 27710 04637 49883 55180 53830 26894 32310 67592 74400 82697 02801 746 90054 53314 43209 48484 12046 73091 76013 51266 03672 58514 32370 65709 3 84 04 81 5 18 193 4 476 973 555 CalEEMod defaults 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions 4 Hearths Land Use # Electric # Without Fireplaces Condo/Townhouse 128.925 62.075 Project would comply with SCAQMD 445 (Wood Burning), which prohibits permanently installed wood burning devices in new developments. The building would be all-electric and would not utilize natural gas. Energy Land Use Electricity (kWh/year) Natural Gas (kBTU/Year) Subject to Title 24 Not Subject to Title 24 Townhouse 879,046 - 216,672.3 662,373.7 Recreational Swimming Pool1 - 1,787,877.56 1,787,877.56 - Parking Lot 114,625.3 - 114,625.3 - The building would be all-electric, however natural gas pool heating assumed. 1. Calculated based on natural gas factor = 0.022837443 MMBTU per year per gallon of water. 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Project CalEEMod Assumptions Hearths Condo/Townhouse 128.925 62.075 Project would comply with SCAQMD 445 (Wood Burning), which prohibits permanently installed wood burning devices in new developments. The building would be all-electric and would not utilize natural gas. Energy Townhouse 879,046 - 216,672.3 662,373.7 Recreational Swimming Pool’ - 1,787,877.56 1,787,877.56 - Parking Lot 114,625.3 - 114,625.3 - The building would be all-electric, however natural gas pool heating assumed. 1. Calculated based on natural gas factor = 0.022837443 MMBTU per year per gallon of water. 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 1 / 67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report Table of Contents 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information 1.2. Land Use Types 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated 3. Construction Emissions Details 3.1. Roadway Paving (2029) - Unmitigated 3.3. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated 3.5. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated 3.7. Site Preparation (2027) - Unmitigated 3.9. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report Table of Contents 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information 1.2. Land Use Types 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated 3. Construction Emissions Details 3.1. Roadway Paving (2029) - Unmitigated 3.3. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated 3.5. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated 3.7. Site Preparation (2027) - Unmitigated 3.9. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated 1/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 2 / 67 3.11. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated 3.13. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated 3.15. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated 3.17. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated 3.19. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated 3.21. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated 3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated 3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated 3.27. Infrastructure Improvements (2027) - Unmitigated 4. Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated 4.2. Energy 4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.1. Unmitigated 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 3.11. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated 3.13. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated 3.15. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated 3.17. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated 3.19. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated 3.21. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated 3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated 3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated 3.27. Infrastructure Improvements (2027) - Unmitigated . Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated 4.2. Energy 4.2 1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.1. Unmitigated 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 2/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 3 / 67 4.4.1. Unmitigated 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.1. Unmitigated 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type 4.7.1. Unmitigated 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 4.4.1. Unmitigated 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.1. Unmitigated 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type 4.7.1. Unmitigated 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 3/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 4 / 67 5.2.1. Unmitigated 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies 5.5. Architectural Coatings 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies 5.7. Construction Paving 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 5.2.1. Unmitigated 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies 5.5. Architectural Coatings 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies 5.7. Construction Paving 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 4167 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 5 / 67 5.11.1. Unmitigated 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment 5.14.1. Unmitigated 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated 5.16. Stationary Sources 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps 5.16.2. Process Boilers 5.17. User Defined 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 5.11.1. Unmitigated 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment 5.14.1. Unmitigated 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated 5.16. Stationary Sources 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps 5.16.2. Process Boilers 5.17. User Defined 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 6 / 67 5.18.2. Sequestration 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores 7.4. Health & Equity Measures 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures 8. User Changes to Default Data 8.1. Justifications 5.18.2. Sequestration 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores 7.4. Health & Equity Measures 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures 8. User Changes to Default Data 8.1. Justifications 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 7 / 67 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information Data Field Value Project Name 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Construction Start Date 10/1/2026 Operational Year 2029 Lead Agency — Land Use Scale Project/site Analysis Level for Defaults County Windspeed (m/s)0.50 Precipitation (days)18 Location 1515 Walnut Grove Ave, Rosemead, CA 91770, USA County Los Angeles-South Coast City Rosemead Air District South Coast AQMD Air Basin South Coast TAZ 4169 EDFZ 7 Electric Utility Southern California Edison Gas Utility Southern California Gas App Version 2022.1.1.35 1.2. Land Use Types Land Use Subtype Size Unit Lot Acreage Building Area (sq ft)Landscape Area (sq ft) Special Landscape Area (sq ft) Population Description Condo/Townhouse 191 Dwelling Unit 5.1 390,616 70,382 —565 — 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information Project Name 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Construction Start Date 10/1/2026 Operational Year 2029 Lead Agency — Land Use Scale Project/site Analysis Level for Defaults County Windspeed (m/s) 0.50 Precipitation (days) 18 Location 1515 Walnut Grove Ave, Rosemead, CA 91770, USA , County Los Angeles-South Coast | City Rosemead Air District South Coast AQMD ' Air Basin South Coast TAZ 4169 EDFZ 7 Electric Utility Southern California Edison (Gas Utility Southern California Gas App Version 2022.1.1.35 1.2. Land Use Types Condo/Townhouse Dwelling Unit 390,616 70,382 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 8 / 67 Recreational Swimming Pool 2.1 1000sqft 0.05 2,093 0.00 ——— Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 57 1000sqft 1.3 0.00 1,253 ——— Parking Lot 2.9 Acre 3.0 0.00 0.00 ——— Road Widening 0.15 Mile 0.50 0.00 0.00 ——— 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector No measures selected 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Un/Mit.TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.7.8 7.5 14 21 0.03 0.55 2.3 2.8 0.51 1.0 1.5 —4,893 4,893 0.16 0.21 7.7 4,959 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.8.4 8.1 15 26 0.08 0.45 6.8 7.0 0.41 1.4 1.6 —11,224 11,224 0.56 1.7 0.62 11,736 Average Daily (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.5.6 5.4 7.4 15 0.02 0.21 1.7 1.9 0.19 0.40 0.59 —3,544 3,544 0.10 0.30 2.4 3,588 Annual (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.1.0 0.98 1.4 2.7 < 0.005 0.04 0.31 0.34 0.03 0.07 0.11 —587 587 0.02 0.05 0.40 594 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Recreational 2.1 1000sqft 0.05 2,093 0.00 — — — Swimming Pool Other Non-Asphalt |57 1000sqft 1.3 0.00 1,253 — — — Surfaces Parking Lot 29 Acre 3.0 0.00 0.00 — — — I Road Widening 0.15 Mile 0.50 0.00 0.00 — — — 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector No measures selected 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — Summer (Max) Unmit. |7.8 7.5 14 21 0.03 0.55 23 28 0.51 1.0 1.5 — 4,893 4,893 0.16 0.21 7.7 4,959 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Unmit. [8.4 8.1 16 26 0.08 0.45 6.8 7.0 0M 1.4 1.6 — 11,224 (11,224 (0.56 1.7 0.62 11,736 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily (Max) Unmit. [5.6 54 74 16 0.02 0.21 1.7 1.9 0.19 0.40 0.59 — 3,544 3.544 0.10 0.30 24 3,588 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ (Max) Unmit. [1.0 0.98 1.4 27 < 0.005 |0.04 0.31 0.34 0.03 0.07 0.11 — 587 587 0.02 0.05 0.40 594 8/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 9 / 67 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Year TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily - Summer (Max) —————————————————— 2027 1.8 1.4 14 15 0.03 0.55 2.3 2.8 0.51 1.0 1.5 —3,649 3,649 0.16 0.21 2.8 3,718 2028 7.8 7.5 9.7 21 0.03 0.27 2.3 2.6 0.25 0.56 0.80 —4,893 4,893 0.13 0.18 7.7 4,959 2029 7.7 7.4 9.3 20 0.03 0.24 2.3 2.6 0.23 0.56 0.78 —4,839 4,839 0.13 0.18 7.0 4,904 Daily - Winter (Max) —————————————————— 2026 1.1 0.53 15 9.6 0.08 0.24 6.8 7.0 0.23 1.4 1.6 —11,224 11,224 0.56 1.7 0.62 11,736 2027 8.4 8.1 15 26 0.08 0.45 6.8 7.0 0.41 1.4 1.6 —11,015 11,015 0.49 1.7 0.58 11,525 2028 8.3 8.0 13 25 0.03 0.39 2.4 2.8 0.36 0.58 0.94 —5,629 5,629 0.17 0.19 0.21 5,691 2029 7.6 7.4 9.4 19 0.03 0.24 2.3 2.6 0.23 0.56 0.78 —4,729 4,729 0.13 0.18 0.18 4,788 Average Daily —————————————————— 2026 0.21 0.10 2.8 1.7 0.01 0.04 1.2 1.3 0.04 0.25 0.29 —2,021 2,021 0.10 0.30 1.9 2,115 2027 0.84 0.68 5.4 5.9 0.02 0.16 1.2 1.4 0.15 0.34 0.48 —2,278 2,278 0.10 0.23 1.5 2,351 2028 5.6 5.4 7.4 15 0.02 0.21 1.7 1.9 0.19 0.40 0.59 —3,544 3,544 0.10 0.13 2.4 3,588 2029 3.1 3.0 3.5 7.3 0.01 0.09 0.85 0.94 0.08 0.20 0.29 —1,751 1,751 0.05 0.07 1.1 1,773 Annual —————————————————— 2026 0.04 0.02 0.52 0.32 < 0.005 0.01 0.22 0.23 0.01 0.05 0.05 —335 335 0.02 0.05 0.31 350 2027 0.15 0.12 0.99 1.1 < 0.005 0.03 0.22 0.25 0.03 0.06 0.09 —377 377 0.02 0.04 0.24 389 2028 1.0 0.98 1.4 2.7 < 0.005 0.04 0.31 0.34 0.03 0.07 0.11 —587 587 0.02 0.02 0.40 594 2029 0.57 0.55 0.65 1.3 < 0.005 0.02 0.15 0.17 0.02 0.04 0.05 —290 290 0.01 0.01 0.18 294 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily - — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) 2027 1.8 1.4 14 15 0.03 0.55 23 28 0.51 1.0 1.5 — 3,649 3,649 0.16 0.21 238 3,718 2028 7.8 75 9.7 21 0.03 0.27 23 2.6 0.25 0.56 0.80 — 4,893 4,893 0.13 0.18 77 4,959 2029 7.7 74 9.3 20 0.03 0.24 23 2.6 0.23 0.56 0.78 — 4,839 4,839 0.13 0.18 7.0 4,904 Daily - |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) 2026 1.1 0.53 15 9.6 0.08 0.24 6.8 7.0 0.23 14 1.6 — 11,224 (11,224 [0.56 1.7 0.62 11,736 (2027 8.4 8.1 15 26 0.08 0.45 6.8 7.0 0.41 14 1.6 — 11,015 "11,015 [0.49 1.7 0.58 11,525 |2028 8.3 8.0 13 25 0.03 0.39 24 28 0.36 0.58 0.94 — 5,629 5,629 0.17 0.19 0.21 5,691 , 2029 7.6 74 9.4 19 0.03 0.24 23 2.6 0.23 0.56 0.78 — 4,729 4,729 0.13 0.18 0.18 4,788 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily '2026 0.21 0.10 28 1.7 0.01 0.04 1.2 1.3 0.04 0.25 0.29 — 2,021 2,021 0.10 0.30 1.9 2,115 2027 0.84 0.68 54 5.9 0.02 0.16 1.2 14 0.15 0.34 0.48 — 2,278 2,278 0.10 0.23 1.5 2,351 2028 5.6 54 74 15 0.02 0.21 1.7 1.9 0.19 0.40 0.59 — 3,544 3.544 0.10 0.13 24 3,588 2029 3.1 3.0 35 7.3 0.01 0.09 0.85 0.94 0.08 0.20 0.29 — 1,751 1,751 0.05 0.07 1.1 1,773 Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2026 0.04 0.02 0.52 0.32 < 0.005 |0.01 0.22 0.23 0.01 0.05 0.05 — 335 335 0.02 0.05 0.31 350 2027 0.15 0.12 0.99 1.1 <0.005 '0.03 0.22 0.25 0.03 0.06 0.09 — 377 377 0.02 0.04 0.24 389 2028 1.0 0.98 1.4 27 < 0.005 10-04 0.31 0.34 0.03 0.07 0.11 — 587 587 0.02 0.02 0.40 594 2029 0.57 0.55 0-65 1.3 <0.005 10.02 015 [0-17 0.02 0.04 0.05 — 290 290 0.01 0.01 0.18 294 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 9/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 10 / 67 Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Un/Mit.TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.14 14 3.4 45 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.09 2.1 2.2 96 11,711 11,807 10 0.39 25 12,205 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.13 13 3.5 32 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.08 2.1 2.2 96 11,317 11,413 10 0.41 3.4 11,795 Average Daily (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.14 14 3.6 40 0.09 0.09 8.3 8.4 0.09 2.1 2.2 96 10,743 10,839 10 0.40 12 11,228 Annual (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.2.6 2.5 0.66 7.3 0.02 0.02 1.5 1.5 0.02 0.38 0.40 16 1,779 1,795 1.7 0.07 2.0 1,859 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Sector TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 4.4 4.0 2.8 34 0.09 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 Area 10 10.0 0.10 11 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 0.00 772 772 0.05 0.01 —775 Energy 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 —2,028 Water ———————————14 81 95 1.4 0.03 —141 Waste ———————————82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 —289 Refrig.————————————————2.8 2.8 Total 14 14 3.4 45 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.09 2.1 2.2 96 11,711 11,807 10 0.39 25 12,205 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — Summer (Max) Unmit. [14 14 34 45 0.09 0.09 84 8.5 0.09 21 22 96 11,711 [11,807 (10 0.39 25 12,205 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Unmit. [13 13 3.5 32 0.09 0.09 84 8.5 0.08 21 22 96 11,317 (11,413 [10 0.41 34 11,795 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily (Max) Unmit. [14 14 3.6 40 0.09 0.09 8.3 84 0.09 21 22 96 10,743 (10,839 (10 0.40 12 11,228 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ | (Max) ! Unmit. "2.6 25 0.66 7.3 0.02 0.02 1.5 1.5 0.02 0.38 0.40 16 1,779 1,795 1.7 0.07 20 1,859 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — Summer (Max) Mobile 4.4 4.0 28 34 0.09 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 22 — 8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 Area 10 10.0 0.10 11 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 [— < 0.005 |0.00 772 772 0.05 0.01 — 775 Energy [0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 — 2,028 'Water — — — — — — — — — — — 14 81 95 1.4 0.03 — 141 Waste |— — — — — — — — — — — 82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 — 289 Refrig. |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 28 28 Total 14 14 34 45 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.09 2.1 22 96 11,711 [11,807 |10 0.39 25 12,205 10/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 11 / 67 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 4.4 3.9 3.1 31 0.08 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,471 8,471 0.42 0.36 0.57 8,588 Area 9.1 9.1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 —746 Energy 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 —2,028 Water ———————————14 81 95 1.4 0.03 —141 Waste ———————————82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 —289 Refrig.————————————————2.8 2.8 Total 13 13 3.5 32 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.08 2.1 2.2 96 11,317 11,413 10 0.41 3.4 11,795 Average Daily —————————————————— Mobile 4.3 3.9 3.1 32 0.08 0.05 8.3 8.3 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,570 8,570 0.42 0.36 9.5 8,696 Area 9.7 9.7 0.07 7.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 0.00 71 71 < 0.005 < 0.005 —71 Energy 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 —2,028 Water ———————————14 81 95 1.4 0.03 —141 Waste ———————————82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 —289 Refrig.————————————————2.8 2.8 Total 14 14 3.6 40 0.09 0.09 8.3 8.4 0.09 2.1 2.2 96 10,743 10,839 10 0.40 12 11,228 Annual —————————————————— Mobile 0.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 1.5 0.01 0.38 0.39 —1,419 1,419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 Area 1.8 1.8 0.01 1.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 0.00 12 12 < 0.005 < 0.005 —12 Energy 0.01 < 0.005 0.09 0.07 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —335 335 0.02 < 0.005 —336 Water ———————————2.3 13 16 0.24 0.01 —23 Waste ———————————14 0.00 14 1.4 0.00 —48 Refrig.————————————————0.46 0.46 Total 2.6 2.5 0.66 7.3 0.02 0.02 1.5 1.5 0.02 0.38 0.40 16 1,779 1,795 1.7 0.07 2.0 1,859 3. Construction Emissions Details 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Mobile [4.4 3.9 3.1 31 0.08 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 22 — 8,471 8,471 0.42 0.36 0.57 8,588 Area 9.1 9.1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 — 746 Energy [0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 — 2,028 'Water — — — — — — — — — — — 14 81 95 1.4 0.03 — 141 Waste |— — — — — — — — — — — 82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 — 289 Refrig. |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 28 28 Total 13 13 35 32 0.09 0.09 8.4 8.5 0.08 2.1 22 96 11,317 (11,413 |10 0.41 34 11,795 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Mobile 14.3 3.9 3.1 32 0.08 0.05 8.3 8.3 0.05 2.1 22 — 8,570 8,570 0.42 0.36 9.5 8,696 'Area 9.7 9.7 0.07 74 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 [— < 0.005 |0.00 71 71 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 71 Energy [0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 2,021 2,021 0.14 0.01 — 2,028 'Water — — — — — — — — — — — 14 81 95 1.4 0.03 — 141 Waste |— — — — — — — — — — — 82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 — 289 | Refrig. |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 28 28 Total 14 14 3.6 40 0.09 0.09 8.3 8.4 0.09 2.1 22 96 10,743 (10,839 |10 0.40 12 11,228 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — | Mobile [0.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 1.5 0.01 0.38 0.39 — 1,419 1,419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 Area 1.8 1.8 0.01 1.4 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 [— < 0.005 |0.00 12 12 <0.005 1<0.005 |— 12 Energy 0.01 <0.005 |0.09 0.07 < 0.005 |0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 335 335 0.02 <0.005 |— 336 'Water — — — — — — — — — — — 23 13 16 0.24 0.01 — 23 Waste |— — — — — — — — — — — 14 0.00 14 1.4 0.00 — 48 Refrig. |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.46 0.46 Total 26 25 0.66 7.3 0.02 0.02 1.5 1.5 0.02 0.38 0.40 16 1,779 1,795 1.7 0.07 2.0 1,859 3. Construction Emissions Details 11/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 12 / 67 3.1. Roadway Paving (2029) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.87 0.73 6.9 12 0.02 0.22 —0.22 0.20 —0.20 —1,767 1,767 0.07 0.01 —1,773 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.16 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —24 24 < 0.005 < 0.005 —24 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —4.0 4.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.0 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 3.1. Roadway Paving (2029) - Unmitigated Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.87 0.73 6.9 12 0.02 0.22 — 0.22 0.20 — 0.20 — 1,767 1,767 0.07 0.01 — 1,773 d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.01 0.01 0.09 0.16 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 24 24 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 24 1d 1 Equipm | ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 "truck ({Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa |< 0.005 [<0.005 (0.02 0.03 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 4.0 4.0 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 4.0 id 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) 12/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 13 / 67 Worker 0.08 0.07 0.06 1.1 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.06 0.06 —257 257 < 0.005 0.01 0.67 260 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.4 3.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.4 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.56 0.56 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.57 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.3. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.46 0.39 3.5 5.0 0.01 0.11 —0.11 0.10 —0.10 —715 715 0.03 0.01 —718 Demoliti on ——————3.8 3.8 —0.57 0.57 ——————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Worker |0.08 0.07 0.06 1.1 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.06 0.06 — 257 257 <0.005 |0.01 0.67 260 Vendor 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling ,0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 |0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 34 34 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [3.4 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual _ — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker < 0.005 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 |0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 0.56 0.56 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.57 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Hauling 0.00 0.00 0-00 0-00 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.3. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Onsite — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.46 0.39 3.5 5.0 0.01 0.11 — 0.11 0.10 — 0.10 — 715 715 0.03 0.01 — 718 d Equipm ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 3.8 3.8 — 0.57 0.57 — — — — — — — on 13/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 14 / 67 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.08 0.07 0.63 0.89 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —129 129 0.01 < 0.005 —129 Demoliti on ——————0.68 0.68 —0.10 0.10 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.02 0.01 0.11 0.16 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —21 21 < 0.005 < 0.005 —21 Demoliti on ——————0.12 0.12 —0.02 0.02 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 —128 128 0.01 < 0.005 0.01 130 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.64 0.11 12 4.1 0.07 0.14 2.9 3.0 0.14 0.78 0.92 —10,381 10,381 0.53 1.7 0.61 10,888 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 —23 23 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 24 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.08 0.07 0.63 0.89 < 0.005 [0.02 — 0.02 0.02 — 0.02 — 129 129 0.01 <0.005 |— 129 od Equipm (ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 0.68 0.68 — 0.10 0.10 — — — — — — — [on I Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ltruck ({Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.02 0.01 0.11 0.16 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 21 21 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 21 id Equipm ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 0.12 0.12 — 0.02 0.02 — — — — — — — [on Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 [truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 — 128 128 0.01 <0.005 [0.01 130 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-64 0.11 12 4.1 0.07 0.14 29 3.0 0.14 0.78 0.92 — 10,381 (10,381 (0.53 1.7 0.61 10,888 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker [0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 — 23 23 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.04 24 Vendor [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 15 / 67 Hauling 0.12 0.02 2.2 0.74 0.01 0.02 0.51 0.54 0.02 0.14 0.16 —1,869 1,869 0.09 0.30 1.8 1,962 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.9 3.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.9 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.02 < 0.005 0.40 0.14 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.09 0.10 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 —309 309 0.02 0.05 0.30 325 3.5. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.44 0.37 3.4 5.0 0.01 0.09 —0.09 0.09 —0.09 —715 715 0.03 0.01 —718 Demoliti on ——————3.8 3.8 —0.57 0.57 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.05 0.04 0.40 0.57 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —83 83 < 0.005 < 0.005 —83 Demoliti on ——————0.43 0.43 —0.07 0.07 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Hauling [0.12 0.02 22 0.74 0.01 0.02 0.51 0.54 0.02 0.14 0.16 — 1,869 1,869 0.09 0.30 1.8 1,962 Annual '— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 |0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 3.9 39 <0.005 [<0.005 |0.01 3.9 Vendor {0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Hauling 0.02 < 0.005 0-40 0-14 < 0.005 |< 0.005 |0.09 0.10 < 0.005 |0.03 0.03 — 309 309 0.02 0.05 0.30 325 3.5. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.44 0.37 34 5.0 0.01 0.09 — 0.09 0.09 — 0.09 — 715 715 0.03 0.01 — 718 d Equipm (ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 3.8 3.8 — 0.57 0.57 — — — — — — — [on I Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa [0.05 0.04 0.40 0.57 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 83 83 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 83 od Equipm (ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 0.43 0.43 — 0.07 0.07 — — — — — — — on Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck 16/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 16 / 67 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —14 14 < 0.005 < 0.005 —14 Demoliti on ——————0.08 0.08 —0.01 0.01 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.51 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 —126 126 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 127 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.64 0.11 12 4.0 0.07 0.14 2.9 3.0 0.14 0.78 0.92 —10,174 10,174 0.46 1.7 0.57 10,680 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —15 15 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 15 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.07 0.01 1.4 0.46 0.01 0.02 0.33 0.34 0.02 0.09 0.11 —1,175 1,175 0.05 0.19 1.1 1,234 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.4 2.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.5 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.01 < 0.005 0.25 0.08 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.06 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 —194 194 0.01 0.03 0.18 204 3.7. Site Preparation (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Off-Roa (0.01 0.01 0.07 0.10 < 0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 14 14 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 14 id Equipm (ent Demoliti |— — — — — — 0.08 0.08 — 0.01 0.01 — — — — — — — [on Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 l truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker 10.04 0.03 0.04 0.51 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 — 126 126 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 127 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-64 0.11 12 4.0 0.07 0.14 29 3.0 0.14 0.78 0.92 — 10,174 (10,174 (0.46 1.7 0.57 10,680 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |0.06 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 15 15 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.02 15 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.07 0.01 1.4 0.46 0.01 0.02 0.33 0.34 0.02 0.09 0.11 — 1,175 1,175 0.05 0.19 1.1 1,234 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Worker <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 24 24 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |2.5 Vendor {0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 l ;< < < < —(Hauling 0.01 0.005 0.25 [0-08 0.005 0.005 (0.06 0.06 0.005 0.02 0.02 194 194 0.01 0.03 0.18 204 3.7. Site Preparation (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)Location|106__[R0c_ [Nox [co [soz [Pwi0E [PwioD |Pwnor [Pw SE [Pu2 50 |Pu2T [Bco2 16/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 17 / 67 Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.12 0.10 0.99 1.9 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —290 290 0.01 < 0.005 —291 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.17 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —25 25 < 0.005 < 0.005 —26 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —4.2 4.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.2 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.12 0.10 0.99 1.9 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.03 — 0.03 — 290 290 0.01 <0.005 |— 291 d 1 Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — From Material Movement 1Onsite 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.01 0.01 0.09 0.17 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 25 25 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 26 1d 1 Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — From Material Movement Onsite 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck | {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa |< 0.005 [<0.005 (0.02 0.03 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 4.2 4.2 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 4.2 id 1 Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — From Material Movemerjt 17/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 18 / 67 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —33 33 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.10 34 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.8 2.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.8 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.46 0.46 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.47 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.9. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.01 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 33 33 < 0.005 [<0.005 (0.10 34 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter | (Max) T Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '< 0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 [0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 2.8 2.8 < 0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 (2.8 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker <0.005 [<0.005 [<0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 0.46 0.46 < 0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 (0.47 | Vendor {0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 | T Hauling 0.00 0.00 | 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.9. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Onsite Daily, Summer (Max) 18/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 19 / 67 2,388—0.020.102,3792,379—0.49—0.490.54—0.540.0213121.41.7Off-Roa d Equipm ent Dust From Material Movement ——————1.8 1.8 —0.89 0.89 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.25 0.21 1.8 2.0 < 0.005 0.08 —0.08 0.07 —0.07 —359 359 0.01 < 0.005 —360 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.28 0.28 —0.13 0.13 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.05 0.04 0.34 0.37 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —59 59 < 0.005 < 0.005 —60 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.05 0.05 —0.02 0.02 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Off-Roa (1.7 1.4 12 13 0.02 0.54 — 0.54 0.49 — 0.49 — 2,379 2,379 0.10 0.02 — 2,388 d Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 1.8 1.8 — 0.89 0.89 — — — — — — — From Material Movemerit T Onsite 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa [0.25 0.21 1.8 20 < 0.005 |0.08 — 0.08 0.07 — 0.07 — 359 359 0.01 <0.005 |— 360 id 1 Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 0.28 0.28 — 0.13 0.13 — — — — — — — From Material Movemerit Onsite 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck | {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.05 0.04 0.34 0.37 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 59 59 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 60 'd 1 Equipm ent Dust — — — — — — 0.05 0.05 — 0.02 0.02 — — — — — — — From Material Movement Onsite 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 19/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 20 / 67 Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 —133 133 0.01 < 0.005 0.41 135 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.08 0.02 1.3 0.53 0.01 0.02 0.32 0.33 0.02 0.09 0.10 —1,137 1,137 0.06 0.18 2.4 1,196 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19 19 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 20 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.01 < 0.005 0.21 0.08 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 < 0.005 0.01 0.02 —171 171 0.01 0.03 0.16 180 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.2 3.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.2 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —28 28 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 30 3.11. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.04 0.04 0.03 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.03 133 133 0.01 < 0.005 |0.41 135 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.08 0.02 1.3 0.53 0.01 0.02 0.32 0.33 0.02 0.09 0.10 1,137 1,137 0.06 0.18 2.4 1,196 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter | (Max) Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker 10.01 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |[— 19 19 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.03 20 Vendor '0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.01 < 0.005 |0.21 0.08 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.05 0.05 < 0.005 |0.01 0.02 — 171 171 0.01 0.03 0.16 180 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker <0.005 [<0.005 |<0.005 |0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 [— 3.2 3.2 < 0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 (3.2 Vendor 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling <0.005 <0.005 0.04 0.01 < 0.005 <0.005 0-01 0.01 <0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 |— 28 28 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.03 301 3.11. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) PM10E (PM10D [PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 [NBCO2 |[CO2T Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) 20/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 21 / 67 1,844—0.010.071,8381,838—0.24—0.240.26—0.260.029.27.30.810.97Off-Roa d Equipm ent Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.03 0.03 0.23 0.29 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —58 58 < 0.005 < 0.005 —58 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 < 0.005 0.04 0.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —9.5 9.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 —9.6 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.55 0.48 0.60 7.0 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 —1,744 1,744 0.02 0.07 0.15 1,764 Vendor 0.04 0.02 0.71 0.33 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 0.18 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 —635 635 0.03 0.09 0.04 662 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.23 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.01 —55 55 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 56 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —20 20 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 21 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Off-Roa (0.97 0.81 7.3 9.2 0.02 0.26 — 0.26 0.24 — 0.24 — 1,838 1,838 0.07 0.01 — 1,844 d Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.03 0.03 0.23 0.29 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 58 58 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 58 1d 1Equipm ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 "truck ( {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.01 < 0.005 |0.04 0.05 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 9.5 9.5 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 9.6 id 1 Equipm | ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker 0.55 0.48 0.60 7.0 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 — 1,744 1,744 0.02 0.07 0.15 1,764 Vendor 0.04 0.02 0.71 0.33 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.18 0.18 < 0.005 [0.05 0.05 — 635 635 0.03 0.09 0.04 662 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker [0.02 0.02 0.02 0.23 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.01 — 55 55 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.08 56 Vendor |<0.005 |<0.005 |0.02 0.01 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.01 <0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 |— 20 20 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.02 21 21/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 22 / 67 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —9.2 9.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 9.3 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.3 3.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.4 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.13. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.94 0.78 6.9 9.2 0.02 0.23 —0.23 0.21 —0.21 —1,839 1,839 0.07 0.01 —1,845 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.94 0.78 6.9 9.2 0.02 0.23 —0.23 0.21 —0.21 —1,839 1,839 0.07 0.01 —1,845 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.67 0.56 4.9 6.6 0.01 0.17 —0.17 0.15 —0.15 —1,317 1,317 0.05 0.01 —1,321 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual '— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 9.2 9.2 <0.005 [<0.005 |0.01 9.3 Vendor < 0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 |[<0.005 |[<0.005 [<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |— 33 33 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [3.4 [Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.13. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.94 0.78 6.9 9.2 0.02 0.23 — 0.23 0.21 — 0.21 — 1,839 1,839 0.07 0.01 — 1,845 d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.94 0.78 6.9 9.2 0.02 0.23 — 0.23 0.21 — 0.21 — 1,839 1,839 0.07 0.01 — 1,845 d 1 Equipm | ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.67 0.56 49 6.6 0.01 0.17 — 0.17 0.15 — 0.15 — 1,317 1,317 0.05 0.01 — 1,321 d Equipm ent 22/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 23 / 67 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.12 0.10 0.90 1.2 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —218 218 0.01 < 0.005 —219 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.54 0.47 0.47 7.8 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 —1,806 1,806 0.02 0.07 5.1 1,831 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.65 0.31 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 0.18 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 —620 620 0.02 0.09 1.6 648 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.54 0.47 0.54 6.6 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 —1,713 1,713 0.02 0.07 0.13 1,733 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.68 0.32 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 0.18 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 —620 620 0.02 0.09 0.04 647 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.38 0.33 0.38 5.0 0.00 0.00 1.3 1.3 0.00 0.30 0.30 —1,245 1,245 0.02 0.05 1.6 1,261 Vendor 0.03 0.01 0.49 0.22 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.13 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 —444 444 0.02 0.06 0.48 464 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.91 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.23 0.00 0.05 0.05 —206 206 < 0.005 0.01 0.26 209 Vendor 0.01 < 0.005 0.09 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —74 74 < 0.005 0.01 0.08 77 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite (0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck ‘Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.12 0.10 0.90 1.2 <0.005 [0.03 — 0.03 0.03 — 0.03 — 218 218 0.01 <0.005 |— 219 vd 1 Equipm ent Onsite (0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.54 0.47 0.47 7.8 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 — 1,806 1,806 0.02 0.07 5.1 1,831 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.65 0.31 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.18 0.18 < 0.005 |0.05 0.05 — 620 620 0.02 0.09 1.6 648 Hauling ,0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker lo.54 0.47 0.54 6.6 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 — 1,713 1,713 0.02 0.07 0.13 1,733 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.68 0.32 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.18 0.18 < 0.005 |0.05 0.05 — 620 620 0.02 0.09 0.04 647 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker 10.38 0.33 0.38 5.0 0.00 0.00 1.3 13 0.00 0.30 0.30 — 1,245 1,245 0.02 0.05 1.6 1,261 Vendor 0.03 0.01 0.49 0.22 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.13 0.13 < 0.005 |0.03 0.04 — 444 444 0.02 0.06 0.48 464 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.91 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.23 0.00 0.05 0.05 — 206 206 < 0.005 [0.01 0.26 209 Vendor 0.01 < 0.005 |0.09 0.04 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.02 0.02 < 0.005 [0.01 0.01 — 74 74 < 0.005 [0.01 0.08 77 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 23/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 24 / 67 3.15. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.91 0.76 6.6 9.2 0.02 0.21 —0.21 0.20 —0.20 —1,838 1,838 0.07 0.01 —1,844 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.91 0.76 6.6 9.2 0.02 0.21 —0.21 0.20 —0.20 —1,838 1,838 0.07 0.01 —1,844 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.32 0.27 2.3 3.2 0.01 0.08 —0.08 0.07 —0.07 —651 651 0.03 0.01 —653 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.06 0.05 0.43 0.59 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —108 108 < 0.005 < 0.005 —108 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 3.15. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.91 0.76 6.6 9.2 0.02 0.21 — 0.21 0.20 — 0.20 — 1,838 1,838 0.07 0.01 — 1,844 d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.91 0.76 6.6 9.2 0.02 0.21 — 0.21 0.20 — 0.20 — 1,838 1,838 0.07 0.01 — 1,844 d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.32 0.27 2.3 3.2 0.01 0.08 — 0.08 0.07 — 0.07 — 651 651 0.03 0.01 — 653 id 1Equipm ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‘truck ( {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.06 0.05 0.43 0.59 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 108 108 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 108 d Equipm ent 24/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 25 / 67 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.52 0.45 0.41 7.3 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 —1,776 1,776 0.02 0.07 4.6 1,800 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.62 0.30 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 0.18 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 —604 604 0.02 0.09 1.5 632 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.46 0.45 0.47 6.2 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 —1,684 1,684 0.02 0.07 0.12 1,704 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.65 0.31 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 0.18 < 0.005 0.05 0.05 —604 604 0.02 0.09 0.04 631 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.16 0.16 0.17 2.3 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.63 0.00 0.15 0.15 —605 605 0.01 0.02 0.71 613 Vendor 0.01 < 0.005 0.23 0.11 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.06 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 —214 214 0.01 0.03 0.23 223 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.03 0.03 —100 100 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.12 101 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —35 35 < 0.005 0.01 0.04 37 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.17. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.52 0.45 0.41 7.3 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 — 1,776 1,776 0.02 0.07 4.6 1,800 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.62 0.30 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.18 0.18 < 0.005 |0.05 0.05 — 604 604 0.02 0.09 1.5 632 Hauling ,0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) | Worker 10.46 0.45 0.47 6.2 0.00 0.00 1.8 1.8 0.00 0.42 0.42 — 1,684 1,684 0.02 0.07 0.12 1,704 Vendor 0.04 0.01 0.65 0.31 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.18 0.18 < 0.005 |0.05 0.05 — 604 604 0.02 0.09 0.04 631 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker lo.16 0.16 0.17 2.3 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.63 0.00 0.15 0.15 — 605 605 0.01 0.02 0.71 613 Vendor "0.01 < 0.005 [0.23 0.11 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.06 0.06 < 0.005 |0.02 0.02 — 214 214 0.01 0.03 0.23 223 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.03 0.03 — 100 100 < 0.005 [<0.005 (0.12 101 | Vendor [< 0.005 |<0.005 [0.04 0.02 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.01 < 0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 |— 35 35 < 0.005 |0.01 0.04 37 | Hauling 0.00 0.00 ,0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.17. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) PM10E (PM10D [PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 [NBCO2 |[CO2T Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 25/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 26 / 67 ——————————————————Daily, Summer (Max) Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.44 0.37 3.5 5.0 0.01 0.15 —0.15 0.14 —0.14 —756 756 0.03 0.01 —758 Paving 0.14 0.14 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.03 0.02 0.21 0.30 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —46 46 < 0.005 < 0.005 —46 Paving 0.01 0.01 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.06 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —7.6 7.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 —7.6 Paving < 0.005 < 0.005 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.44 0.37 3.5 5.0 0.01 0.15 — 0.15 0.14 — 0.14 — 756 756 0.03 0.01 — 758 «d Equipm entL Paving [0.14 0.14 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.03 0.02 0.21 0.30 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 46 46 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 46 id ‘Equipm ent Paving [0.01 0.01 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ Ll (Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck ({Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — _ _ — _ _ _ _ ,Off-Roa |< 0.005 [<0.005 (0.04 0.06 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 7.6 7.6 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 7.6 'd ‘Equipm entL Paving [<0.005 |<0.005 |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) 26/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 27 / 67 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —94 94 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 96 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.8 5.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 5.9 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.96 0.96 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.98 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.19. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.41 0.34 3.3 5.0 0.01 0.13 —0.13 0.12 —0.12 —756 756 0.03 0.01 —758 Paving 0.14 0.14 ———————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 94 94 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 96 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 [<0.005 |0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 5.8 5.8 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 5.9 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 0.96 0.96 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 |0.98 | Vendor {0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 | Hauling 0.00 0.00 | 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.19. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Onsite — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.41 0.34 3.3 5.0 0.01 0.13 — 0.13 0.12 — 0.12 — 756 756 0.03 0.01 — 758 d Equipm ent Paving [0.14 0.14 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 27/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 28 / 67 0.000.000.000.000.000.00—0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00Onsite truck Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.05 0.04 0.38 0.57 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —87 87 < 0.005 < 0.005 —88 Paving 0.02 0.02 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —14 14 < 0.005 < 0.005 —14 Paving < 0.005 < 0.005 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —93 93 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 94 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —11 11 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 11 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa [0.05 0.04 0.38 0.57 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 87 87 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 88 1d 'Equipm ent L Paving [0.02 0.02 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ Ll] (Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck ( {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa (0.01 0.01 0.07 0.10 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 14 14 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 14 id *Equipm entL Paving [<0.005 |<0.005 |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ‘Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker '0.03 0.03 0.03 0.36 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 93 93 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 94 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 11 11 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 11 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 28/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 29 / 67 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.8 1.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.8 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.21. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.27 0.23 1.7 2.3 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —267 267 0.01 < 0.005 —268 Architect ural Coating s 5.9 5.9 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.07 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —8.4 8.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.4 Architect ural Coating s 0.18 0.18 ———————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 |0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 1.8 1.8 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [1.8 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Hauling 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0-00 BN 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.21. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.27 0.23 1.7 23 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 267 267 0.01 <0.005 |— 268 d Equipm ent Architect|5.9 5.9 — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ (ural 1Coating S| ‘Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 | truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.01 0.01 0.05 0.07 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 8.4 8.4 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 8.4 1d Equipm ent Architect |0.18 0.18 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ ural Coating s 29/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 30 / 67 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —1.4 1.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.4 Architect ural Coating s 0.03 0.03 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.11 0.10 0.12 1.4 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 —349 349 < 0.005 0.01 0.03 353 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —11 11 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 11 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.8 1.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.9 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck tAnnual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa |< 0.005 [<0.005 (0.01 0.01 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 1.4 1.4 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 1.4 id Equipm ent Architect|0.03 0.03 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ (ural (Coating S| uk 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Worker '0.11 0.10 0.12 1.4 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 — 349 349 <0.005 [0.01 0.03 353 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker '<0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.05 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 11 11 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.02 11 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Worker <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 1.8 1.8 <0.005 |<0.005 |<0.005 [1.9 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 30/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 31 / 67 3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.26 0.21 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —267 267 0.01 < 0.005 —268 Architect ural Coating s 5.9 5.9 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.26 0.21 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —267 267 0.01 < 0.005 —268 Architect ural Coating s 5.9 5.9 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.19 0.15 1.2 1.6 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —191 191 0.01 < 0.005 —192 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.26 0.21 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.03 — 0.03 — 267 267 0.01 <0.005 |— 268 od Equipm ent Architect|5.9 5.9 — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ (ural (Coating S| Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.26 0.21 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.03 — 0.03 — 267 267 0.01 <0.005 |— 268 «d Equipm ent Architect|5.9 5.9 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ ural (Coating S| ‘Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 | truck Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.19 0.15 1.2 1.6 < 0.005 [0.02 — 0.02 0.02 — 0.02 — 191 191 0.01 <0.005 |— 192 d Equipm ent 31/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 32 / 67 Architect Coatings 4.2 4.2 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.03 0.03 0.21 0.29 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —32 32 < 0.005 < 0.005 —32 Architect ural Coating s 0.77 0.77 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.11 0.09 0.09 1.6 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 —361 361 < 0.005 0.01 1.0 366 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.11 0.09 0.11 1.3 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 —343 343 < 0.005 0.01 0.03 347 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.99 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.06 0.06 —249 249 < 0.005 0.01 0.32 252 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Architect |4.2 4.2 — — —_ — — — — — — — — — — — — — Coatings Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck | | {Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.03 0.03 0.21 0.29 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 32 32 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 32 id Equipm ent Architect [0.77 0.77 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ (ural (Coating S| uk 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.11 0.09 0.08 1.6 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 — 361 361 <0.005 [0.01 1.0 366 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1Winter (Max) Worker lo.11 0.09 0.11 1.3 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 — 343 343 <0.005 [0.01 0.03 347 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker 10.08 0.07 0.08 0.99 0.00 0.00 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.06 0.06 — 249 249 <0.005 [0.01 0.32 252 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 32/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 33 / 67 Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.01 —41 41 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 42 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.25 0.20 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.02 —0.02 —267 267 0.01 < 0.005 —268 Architect ural Coating s 5.9 5.9 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.25 0.20 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.02 —0.02 —267 267 0.01 < 0.005 —268 Architect ural Coating s 5.9 5.9 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Worker [0.01 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.01 — MH MH <0.005 |<0.005 [0.056 42 Vendor [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) PM10E (PM10D [PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 [NBCO2 |[CO2T Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa [0.25 0.20 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.02 — 0.02 — 267 267 0.01 <0.005 |— 268 od Equipm ent Architect|5.9 5.9 — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ (ural (Coating S| Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa [0.25 0.20 1.6 2.2 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.02 — 0.02 — 267 267 0.01 <0.005 |— 268 «d Equipm ent Architect | 5.9 5.9 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ (ural (Coating s Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck 33/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 34 / 67 ——————————————————Average Daily Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.10 0.09 0.66 0.93 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —111 111 < 0.005 < 0.005 —112 Architect ural Coating s 2.4 2.4 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.02 0.02 0.12 0.17 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —18 18 < 0.005 < 0.005 —18 Architect ural Coating s 0.45 0.45 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.10 0.09 0.08 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 —355 355 < 0.005 0.01 0.92 360 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.09 0.09 0.09 1.2 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 —337 337 < 0.005 0.01 0.02 341 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.10 0.09 0.66 0.93 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 111 111 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 112 1d Equipm ent Architect|2.4 24 — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ (ural (Coating S|A) Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck [{Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.02 0.02 0.12 0.17 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 18 18 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 18 id Equipm ent Architect [0.45 0.45 — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ (ural 1Coating S| uk 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.10 0.09 0.08 1.5 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 — 355 355 <0.005 [0.01 0.92 360 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) | Worker [0.09 0.09 0.08 1.2 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.00 0.08 0.08 — 337 337 <0.005 [0.01 0.02 311 Vendor [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 34/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 35 / 67 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.00 0.03 0.03 —142 142 < 0.005 0.01 0.17 144 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —24 24 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 24 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.27. Infrastructure Improvements (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.51 0.43 3.7 5.1 0.01 0.10 —0.10 0.09 —0.09 —742 742 0.03 0.01 —744 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.51 0.43 3.7 5.1 0.01 0.10 —0.10 0.09 —0.09 —742 742 0.03 0.01 —744 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker 10.04 0.04 0.04 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.00 0.03 0.03 — 142 142 <0.005 |0.01 0.17 144 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual _ — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 — 24 24 <0.005 |<0.005 |0.03 24 Vendor 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 [Hauiing 0.00 0.00 _0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0-00 (0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.27. Infrastructure Improvements (2027) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) PM10E (PM10D [PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 [NBCO2 |[CO2T Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Off-Roa (0.51 0.43 3.7 5.1 0.01 0.10 — 0.10 0.09 — 0.09 — 742 742 0.03 0.01 — 744 d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Off-Roa (0.51 0.43 3.7 5.1 0.01 0.10 — 0.10 0.09 — 0.09 — 742 742 0.03 0.01 — 744 «d 1 Equipm ent Onsite [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 truck 35/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 36 / 67 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.14 0.11 0.98 1.4 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —199 199 0.01 < 0.005 —200 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Roa d Equipm ent 0.03 0.02 0.18 0.25 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —33 33 < 0.005 < 0.005 —33 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —100 100 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.31 101 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —94 94 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 96 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —26 26 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 26 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Average |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Off-Roa (0.14 0.11 0.98 1.4 < 0.005 |0.03 — 0.03 0.03 — 0.03 — 199 199 0.01 <0.005 |— 200 1d 1Equipm | ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‘truck ({Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,Off-Roa [0.03 0.02 0.18 0.25 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 <0.005 |— <0.005 |— 33 33 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 33 id 1 Equipm | ent Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (truck Offsite |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Worker '0.03 0.03 0.03 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 100 100 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.31 101 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) | Worker 10.03 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 94 94 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 96 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0-00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily Worker 10.01 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 — 26 26 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.04 26 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 36/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 37 / 67 Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.3 4.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 4.3 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4. Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se 4.4 4.0 2.8 34 0.09 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total 4.4 4.0 2.8 34 0.09 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Worker |<0.005 |<0.0056 |<0.005 [0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 |<0.005 [0.00 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 4.3 4.3 <0.005 |<0.005 [0.01 4.3 Vendor [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4. Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Use Daily, — Summer (Max) Condo/T [4.4 4.0 2.8 34 0.09 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 — 8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 ownhou se Recreati [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lot Total 4.4 4.0 28 34 0.09 0.05 84 84 0.05 21 22 — 8,836 8,836 0.40 0.34 22 8,969 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) 371/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 38 / 67 8,5880.570.360.428,4718,471—2.22.10.058.48.40.050.08313.13.94.4Condo/T ownhou se Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total 4.4 3.9 3.1 31 0.08 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 —8,471 8,471 0.42 0.36 0.57 8,588 Annual —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se 0.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 1.5 0.01 0.38 0.39 —1,419 1,419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total 0.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 1.5 0.01 0.38 0.39 —1,419 1,419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 4.2. Energy 4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Condo/T (4.4 3.9 3.1 31 0.08 0.05 8.4 8.4 0.05 2.1 2.2 — 8,471 8,471 0.42 0.36 0.57 8,588 ownhou se Recreati [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lot | otal 4.4 3.9 3.1 31 0.08 0.05 84 84 0.05 21 22 — 8,471 8,471 0.42 0.36 0.57 8,588 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ +Condo/T [0.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 15 0.01 0.38 0.39 — 1,419 1,419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 ownhou | se | Recreati [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lot Total lo.79 0.71 0.56 5.9 0.02 0.01 1.5 1.5 0.01 0.38 0.39 — 1,419 1.419 0.07 0.06 1.6 1,440 4.2. Energy 4.2 1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) 38/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 39 / 67 CO2eRN2OCH4CO2TNBCO2BCO2PM2.5TPM2.5DPM2.5EPM10TPM10DPM10ESO2CONOxROGTOGLand Use Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ————————————1,281 1,281 0.08 0.01 —1,286 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ————————————167 167 0.01 < 0.005 —168 Total ————————————1,448 1,448 0.09 0.01 —1,454 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ————————————1,281 1,281 0.08 0.01 —1,286 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ————————————167 167 0.01 < 0.005 —168 Total ————————————1,448 1,448 0.09 0.01 —1,454 Annual —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Use Daily, — Summer (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — 1,281 [1,281 [0.08 |0.01 — 1,286 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 167 167 0.01 <0.005 |— 168 Lot Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — 1,448 |1,448 [0.09 |0.01 — 1,454 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — 1,281 [1,281 [0.08 |0.01 — 1,286 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 167 167 0.01 <0.005 |— 168 Lot Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — 1,448 |1,448 [0.09 |0.01 — 1,454 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 39/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 40 / 67 Condo/T ————————————212 212 0.01 < 0.005 —213 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ————————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ————————————28 28 < 0.005 < 0.005 —28 Total ————————————240 240 0.01 < 0.005 —241 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —573 573 0.05 < 0.005 —575 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —573 573 0.05 < 0.005 —575 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — 212 212 0.01 <0.005 |— 213 Recreati [— — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— — — — — — — — — — — — 28 28 < 0.005 |<0.005 [— 28 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — — 240 240 0.01 <0.005 |— 241 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Use Daily, — _ Summer (Max) Condo/T 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 ownhou | se | Recreati |0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 <0.005 [0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 573 573 0.05 <0.005 |— 575 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 573 573 0.05 <0.005 |— 575 40/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 41 / 67 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Condo/T ownhou se 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —573 573 0.05 < 0.005 —575 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.04 —0.04 —573 573 0.05 < 0.005 —575 Annual —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool 0.01 < 0.005 0.09 0.07 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —95 95 0.01 < 0.005 —95 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total 0.01 < 0.005 0.09 0.07 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —95 95 0.01 < 0.005 —95 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.1. Unmitigated 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Condo/T [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 ownhou | se | Recreati |0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 <0.005 [0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 573 573 0.05 <0.005 |— 575 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot otal 0.05 0.03 0.48 0.40 < 0.005 |0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 573 573 0.05 <0.005 |— 575 Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1Condo/T [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 ownhou | se | Recreati [0.01 < 0.005 [0.09 0.07 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 95 95 0.01 <0.005 |— 95 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other 10.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Lot Total l0.01 <0.005 '0.09 0.07 < 0.005 [0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 95 95 0.01 <0.005 |— 95 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.1. Unmitigated 41/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 42 / 67 Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Source TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 —746 Consum er Product s 8.4 8.4 ———————————————— Architect ural Coating s 0.68 0.68 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipm ent 0.99 0.94 0.10 11 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —29 29 < 0.005 < 0.005 —29 Total 10 10.0 0.10 11 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 0.00 772 772 0.05 0.01 —775 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 —746 Consum er Product s 8.4 8.4 ———————————————— Architect ural Coating s 0.68 0.68 ———————————————— Total 9.1 9.1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 —746 Annual —————————————————— Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 8.4 8.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.5 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Hearths |0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 — 746 Consum (8.4 84 —_ —_ — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ | er | Product s Architect |0.68 0.68 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ ural Coating s Landsca [0.99 0.94 0.10 11 < 0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 29 29 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 29 [pe ‘Equipm ent Total 10 10.0 0.10 11 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 [— <0.005 [0.00 772 772 0.05 0.01 — 775 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Hearths [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 — 746 Consum (8.4 84 —_ —_ — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ | er | Product s Architect [0.68 0.68 — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ ural Coating sI | Total 9.1 9.1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 743 743 0.05 0.01 — 746 Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Hearths [0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 8.4 8.4 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 8.5 42/ 67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 43 / 67 ————————————————1.51.5Consum er Product Architect ural Coating s 0.12 0.12 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipm ent 0.12 0.12 0.01 1.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —3.3 3.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.3 Total 1.8 1.8 0.01 1.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 0.00 12 12 < 0.005 < 0.005 —12 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 4.4.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————14 80 94 1.4 0.03 —139 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————0.24 1.2 1.5 0.02 < 0.005 —2.3 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.14 0.14 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.14 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————14 81 95 1.4 0.03 —141 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Consum |1.5 1.5 — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ er Product Architect |0.12 0.12 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — _ _ rural Coating s Landsca [0.12 0.12 0.01 1.4 < 0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 |[— <0.005 |— 3.3 33 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 33 [pe ‘Equipm ent Total 1.8 1.8 0.01 1.4 <0.005 |<0.005 |— <0.005 |<0.005 [— <0.005 [0.00 12 12 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 12 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 4.4.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Use Daily, — — Summer (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 14 80 94 1.4 0.03 — 139 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 0.24 1.2 1.5 0.02 <0.005 |— 2.3 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.14 0.14 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 0.14 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — 14 81 95 1.4 0.03 — 141 43/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 44 / 67 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————14 80 94 1.4 0.03 —139 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————0.24 1.2 1.5 0.02 < 0.005 —2.3 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.14 0.14 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.14 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————14 81 95 1.4 0.03 —141 Annual —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————2.3 13 15 0.23 0.01 —23 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————0.04 0.20 0.24 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.37 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.02 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————2.3 13 16 0.24 0.01 —23 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.1. Unmitigated 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 14 80 94 1.4 0.03 — 139 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 0.24 1.2 1.5 0.02 <0.005 |— 2.3 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.14 0.14 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 0.14 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot otal — — — — — — — — — — — 14 81 95 1.4 0.03 — 141 Annual |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 2.3 13 15 0.23 0.01 — 23 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 0.04 0.20 0.24 <0.005 |<0.005 [— 0.37 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.02 0.02 <0.005 |<0.005 |— 0.02 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — 23 13 16 0.24 0.01 — 23 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.1. Unmitigated 44/ 67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 45 / 67 Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————76 0.00 76 7.6 0.00 —266 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————6.4 0.00 6.4 0.64 0.00 —22 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 —289 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————76 0.00 76 7.6 0.00 —266 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————6.4 0.00 6.4 0.64 0.00 —22 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 —289 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 |NBCO2 |CO2T EEE Daily, — — — — — — — — Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 76 0.00 76 7.6 0.00 — 266 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 6.4 0.00 6.4 0.64 0.00 — 22 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — 82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 — 289 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 76 0.00 76 7.6 0.00 — 266 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 6.4 0.00 6.4 0.64 0.00 — 22 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — 82 0.00 82 8.2 0.00 — 289 45/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 46 / 67 Annual —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ———————————13 0.00 13 1.3 0.00 —44 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ———————————1.1 0.00 1.1 0.11 0.00 —3.7 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Parking Lot ———————————0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 Total ———————————14 0.00 14 1.4 0.00 —48 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ————————————————2.8 2.8 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————————0.01 0.01 Total ————————————————2.8 2.8 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — 13 0.00 13 1.3 0.00 — 44 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — 1.1 0.00 1.1 0.11 0.00 — 37 onal Swimmi ng Pool Other [— — — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 Non-Asphalt Surfaces Parking |— —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ —_ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —_ 0.00 Lot Total — — — — — — — — — — — 14 0.00 14 1.4 0.00 — 48 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — Summer (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.8 2.8 ownhou se Recreati |— _ _ _ _ _ _ — — — — — — — — — 0.01 0.01 onal Swimmi ng Pool Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.8 2.8 46/ 67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 47 / 67 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Condo/T ownhou se ————————————————2.8 2.8 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————————0.01 0.01 Total ————————————————2.8 2.8 Annual —————————————————— Condo/T ownhou se ————————————————0.46 0.46 Recreati onal Swimmi ng Pool ————————————————< 0.005 < 0.005 Total ————————————————0.46 0.46 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type 4.7.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm ent Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.8 2.8 ownhou se Recreati |— _ _ _ _ _ _ — — — — — — — — — 0.01 0.01 onal Swimmi ng Pool [Total ~~ |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.8 2.8 Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ 1Condo/T |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.46 0.46 ownhou se Recreati |[— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — < 0.005 |<0.005 onal Swimmi ng Pool Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.46 0.46 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type 4.7.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) HE PM10E (PM10D [PM10T [PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 |NBCO2 47167 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 48 / 67 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm ent Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm ent Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm |TOG ROG NOx CO S02 PM10E [PM10D |PM10T (PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 NBCO2 |CO2T CH4 N20 CO2e ent Type Daily, — Summer (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm |TOG ROG NOx CO S02 PM10E [PM10D |PM10T (PM2.5E |PM2.5D |PM2.5T |BCO2 NBCO2 |CO2T CH4 N20 CO2e ent Type 48/ 67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 49 / 67 Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Vegetati on TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Vegetati NOX PM10E [PM10D |PM10T [PM2.5E [PM2.5D |PM2.5T [BCO2 [NBCO2 |CO2T EEE on Daily, — — Summer (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Use 49/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 50 / 67 Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Species TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Summer (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Winter (Max) Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Annual |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ Total |— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (Ib/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (Ib/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Daily, — Summer (Max) Avoided |_ — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ Subtotal |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ Sequest |— — — — —_ — — — — — — — — — — — — — ered Subtotal |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ Remove |— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — _ _ _ _ d Subtotal |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ | Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ‘Winter (Max) Avoided |— — — — — — — — — — — _ _ — _ _ _ _ Subtotal |[— — — — — — — — — — — — _ — — _ _ _ 50/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 51 / 67 ——————————————————Sequest ered Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule Phase Name Phase Type Start Date End Date Days Per Week Work Days per Phase Phase Description Roadway Paving Linear, Paving 8/2/2029 8/8/2029 5.0 5.0 — Demolition Demolition 10/1/2026 2/28/2027 5.0 107 — Site Preparation Site Preparation 4/1/2027 5/15/2027 5.0 32 — Grading Grading 5/16/2027 7/31/2027 5.0 55 — Building Construction Building Construction 12/16/2027 6/30/2029 5.0 402 — Paving Paving 12/1/2027 2/28/2028 5.0 64 — Architectural Coating Architectural Coating 12/16/2027 8/1/2029 5.0 425 — 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Sequest |— — ered Subtotal |[— — Remove |— — d Subtotal |[— — Annual |[— — Avoided |— — Subtotal |[— — Sequest |— — ered Subtotal |[— — Remove |— — d Subtotal |[— — 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule Phase Type Start Date End Date Days Per Week Work Days per Phase Phase Description Roadway Paving Linear, Paving 8/2/2029 8/8/2029 Demolition Demolition 10/1/2026 2/28/2027 5.0 107 — Site Preparation | Site Preparation 4/1/2027 5/15/2027 5.0 32 — Grading Grading | 5/16/2027 7/31/2027 5.0 55 — Building Construction Building Construction 12/16/2027 6/30/2029 5.0 402 — Paving Paving 12/1/2027 212812028 5.0 64 — Architectural Coating Architectural Coating 12/16/2027 8/1/2029 5.0 425 — 51/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 52 / 67 Infrastructure Improvements Trenching 8/1/2027 12/15/2027 5.0 98 — 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 5.2.1. Unmitigated Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor Roadway Paving Pavers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 81 0.42 Roadway Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 89 0.36 Roadway Paving Rollers Diesel Average 2.0 8.0 36 0.38 Roadway Paving Signal Boards Electric Average 1.00 8.0 6.0 0.82 Roadway Paving Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 3.0 8.0 84 0.37 Demolition Excavators Diesel Average 3.0 8.0 36 0.38 Demolition Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 Grading Excavators Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 36 0.38 Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 367 0.40 Grading Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 Grading Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 148 0.41 Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 7.0 367 0.29 Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 82 0.20 Building Construction Generator Sets Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 14 0.74 Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 2.0 7.0 84 0.37 Building Construction Welders Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 46 0.45 Paving Pavers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 81 0.42 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Infrastructure Improvements Trenching 8/1/2027 12/15/2027 5.0 98 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 5.2.1. Unmitigated Roadway Paving Pavers Diesel Average 1.00 0.42 Roadway Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 89 0.36 Roadway Paving Rollers Diesel Average 20 8.0 36 0.38 , Roadway Paving Signal Boards Electric Average 1.00 8.0 6.0 0.82 Roadway Paving Tractors/Loaders/Back | Diesel Average 3.0 8.0 84 0.37 hoes Demolition Excavators Diesel Average 3.0 8.0 36 0.38 Demolition Tractors/Loaders/Back | Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 hoes Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Back | Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 hoes Grading Excavators Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 36 0.38 Grading Rubber Tired Dozers |Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 367 0.40 (Grading Tractors/Loaders/Back (Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 ‘hoes | Grading ! Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 148 0.41 ! Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 7.0 367 0.29 Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 82 0.20 \ Building Construction Generator Sets Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 14 0.74 Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Back | Diesel Average 20 7.0 84 0.37 hoes Building Construction Welders Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 46 0.45 Paving Pavers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 81 0.42 52/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 53 / 67 Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 89 0.36 Paving Rollers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 36 0.38 Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 2.0 6.0 37 0.48 Infrastructure Improvements Concrete/Industrial Saws Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 33 0.73 Infrastructure Improvements Trenchers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 40 0.50 Infrastructure Improvements Tractors/Loaders/Back hoes Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix Roadway Paving Worker 20 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Roadway Paving Vendor 0.00 10 HHDT,MHDT Roadway Paving Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Roadway Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT Demolition Worker 10.0 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Demolition Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Demolition Hauling 72 43 HHDT Demolition Onsite truck ——HHDT Site Preparation Worker 2.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Site Preparation Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Site Preparation Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Site Preparation Onsite truck ——HHDT Grading Worker 10.0 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Grading Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Grading Hauling 17 20 HHDT 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 89 0.36 Paving Rollers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 36 0.38 Architectural Coating |,Air Compressors Diesel Average 20 6.0 37 0.48A Infrastructure Concrete/Industrial Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 33 0.73 Improvements Saws Infrastructure Trenchers Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 40 0.50 Improvements Infrastructure Tractors/Loaders/Back | Diesel Average 1.00 8.0 84 0.37 Improvements hoes 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated 0 19Roadway Paving Worker 2 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Roadway Paving Vendor 0.00 10 HHDT,MHDT Roadway Paving Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Roadway Paving Onsite truck — — HHDT Demolition Worker 10.0 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Demolition Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Demolition Hauling 72 43 HHDT Demolition Onsite truck — — HHDT Site Preparation Worker 2.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Site Preparation Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Site Preparation Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Site Preparation Onsite truck — — HHDT Grading Worker 10.0 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Grading Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Grading Hauling 17 20 HHDT 53/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 54 / 67 Grading Onsite truck ——HHDT Building Construction Worker 138 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Building Construction Vendor 21 10 HHDT,MHDT Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Building Construction Onsite truck ——HHDT Paving Worker 7.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Paving Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Paving Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT Architectural Coating Worker 28 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Architectural Coating Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Architectural Coating Onsite truck ——HHDT Infrastructure Improvements Worker 7.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Infrastructure Improvements Vendor —10 HHDT,MHDT Infrastructure Improvements Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Infrastructure Improvements Onsite truck ——HHDT 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies Control Strategies Applied PM10 Reduction PM2.5 Reduction Water unpaved roads twice daily 55%55% Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph 44%44% 5.5. Architectural Coatings Phase Name Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Parking Area Coated (sq ft) 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Grading Onsite truck — — HHDT Building Construction Worker 138 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Building Construction Vendor 21 10 HHDT,MHDT Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Building Construction Onsite truck — — HHDT Paving Worker 7.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Paving Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Paving Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Paving Onsite truck — — HHDT Architectural Coating Worker 28 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Architectural Coating Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT Architectural Coating Onsite truck — — HHDT Infrastructure Improvements Worker 7.5 19 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Infrastructure Improvements Vendor — 10 HHDT,MHDT Infrastructure Improvements Hauling 0.00 20 HHDT (nfrastructure Improvements Onsite truck — — HHDT 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies Control Strategies Applied PM10 Reduction PM2.5 Reduction Water unpaved roads twice daily Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph 55% (44% 55% | 44% 5.5. Architectural Coatings Phase Name Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Residential Exterior Area Coated(sq ft) Non-Residential Interior Area [Non-Residential Exterior Area [Parking Area Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) 54/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 55 / 67 Architectural Coating 790,997 263,666 0.00 0.00 11,361 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities Phase Name Material Imported (cy)Material Exported (cy)Acres Graded (acres)Material Demolished (Ton of Debris) Acres Paved (acres) Demolition 0.00 0.00 0.00 30,706 0.00 Site Preparation ——0.00 0.00 0.00 Grading 7,500 —55 0.00 0.00 Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.8 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies Control Strategies Applied Frequency (per day)PM10 Reduction PM2.5 Reduction Water Exposed Area 3 74%74% Water Demolished Area 2 36%36% 5.7. Construction Paving Phase Name Land Use Area Paved (acres)% Asphalt Paving Condo/Townhouse —0% Paving Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 0% Paving Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 1.3 0% Paving Parking Lot 3.0 100% Paving Road Widening 0.50 100% 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh) 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Architectural Coating 790,997 263,666 0.00 0.00 11,361 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities Demolition 0.00 30,706 0.00 Site Preparation — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 Grading 7,500 — 55 0.00 0.00 Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.8 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies [Control Strategies Applied |Control Strategies Applied Frequency (perday) |per day) [PM1OReducion |Reduction PM2.5 ReductionPv25Reducton | Water Exposed Area 4% 74% Water Demolished Area 2 | 36% | 36% 5.7. Construction Paving Paving CondofTownhouse - Paving Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 0% Paving Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 1.3 0% Paving Parking Lot 3.0 100% Paving Road Widening 0.50 100% 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors kWh per Year and Emission Factor (Ib/MWh) 55/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 56 / 67 Year kWh per Year CO2 CH4 N2O 2026 0.00 532 0.03 < 0.005 2027 0.00 532 0.03 < 0.005 2028 0.00 532 0.03 < 0.005 2029 29 532 0.03 < 0.005 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Year VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Year Condo/Townhouse 1,375 1,375 1,375 501,875 11,832 11,832 11,832 4,318,726 Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths Land Use Hearth Type Unmitigated (number)Mitigated (number) Condo/Townhouse Wood Fireplaces 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Gas Fireplaces 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Propane Fireplaces 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Electric Fireplaces 129 129 Condo/Townhouse No Fireplaces 62 62 Condo/Townhouse Conventional Wood Stoves 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 2026 0.00 0.03 < 0.005 2027 0.00 532 0.03 < 0.005 2028 0.00 532 0.03 < 0.005 2029 29 532 0.03 < 0.005 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated Condo/Townhouse 1,375 1,375 1,375 501,875 11,832 11,832 11,832 4,318,726 Recreational 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Swimming Pool Other Non-Asphalt (0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Surfaces I Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths lenguse HearthHearth Type Unmitigated (number) |(number) Mitigated (number)Miigated (number) | Condo/Townhouse Wood Fireplaces Condo/Townhouse Gas Fireplaces 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Propane Fireplaces 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Electric Fireplaces 129 129 Condo/Townhouse No Fireplaces 62 62 Condo/Townhouse Conventional Wood Stoves 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Condo/Townhouse Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 56/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 57 / 67 Condo/Townhouse Pellet Wood Stoves 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Wood Fireplaces 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Gas Fireplaces 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Propane Fireplaces 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Electric Fireplaces 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool No Fireplaces 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Conventional Wood Stoves 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Recreational Swimming Pool Pellet Wood Stoves 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Wood Fireplaces 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Gas Fireplaces 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Propane Fireplaces 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Electric Fireplaces 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces No Fireplaces 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Conventional Wood Stoves 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Pellet Wood Stoves 0 0 Parking Lot Wood Fireplaces 0 0 Parking Lot Gas Fireplaces 0 0 Parking Lot Propane Fireplaces 0 0 Parking Lot Electric Fireplaces 0 0 Parking Lot No Fireplaces 0 0 Parking Lot Conventional Wood Stoves 0 0 Parking Lot Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Parking Lot Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0 0 Parking Lot Pellet Wood Stoves 0 0 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Condo/Townhouse Pellet Wood Stoves Recreational Swimming Pool Wood Fireplaces Recreational Swimming Pool Gas Fireplaces Recreational Swimming Pool Propane Fireplaces Recreational Swimming Pool Electric Fireplaces Recreational Swimming Pool No Fireplaces Recreational Swimming Pool Conventional Wood Stoves Recreational Swimming Pool Catalytic Wood Stoves Recreational Swimming Pool Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves Recreational Swimming Pool Pellet Wood Stoves Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Wood Fireplaces Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Gas Fireplaces Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Propane Fireplaces Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Electric Fireplaces Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces No Fireplaces Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Conventional Wood Stoves Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Catalytic Wood Stoves Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces Pellet Wood Stoves Parking Lot Wood Fireplaces Parking Lot Gas Fireplaces Parking Lot Propane Fireplaces Parking Lot Electric Fireplaces Parking Lot No Fireplaces Parking Lot Conventional Wood Stoves Parking Lot Catalytic Wood Stoves Parking Lot Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves Parking Lot Pellet Wood Stoves oO | j ] l o | o | J ] o | ] o | ] o | ] o | ] o ] o | ] O o | O o O | ] O o | ] l O o O | ] 0 o ] | ] O o O | ] O o O | ] O o O ] | ] O | O | ] O ] O | ] O ] | ] O | ] O | ] O ] | ] O | O ] | O oO | l o | ] o | j ] o | j ] o ] J ] o | J ] o | ] o ] J ] o | ] o | ] o | ] o | ] l o | j ] o | ] o | ] o | ] o | l ] o | ] o | ] o ] o | j ] o | ] o | ] o | ] o ] | ] o | o ] | oO 57167 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 58 / 67 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings —Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Parking Area Coated (sq ft) undefined 790,997 263,666 0.00 0.00 11,361 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment Season Unit Value Snow Days day/yr 0.00 Summer Days day/yr 250 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 5.11.1. Unmitigated Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr)CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Condo/Townhouse 879,046 532 0.0330 0.0040 0.00 Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 532 0.0330 0.0040 1,787,878 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 532 0.0330 0.0040 0.00 Parking Lot 114,625 532 0.0330 0.0040 0.00 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year)Outdoor Water (gal/year) Condo/Townhouse 7,119,296 1,206,429 Recreational Swimming Pool 123,787 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 17,573 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings Residential Interior Area Residential Exterior Area Non-Residential Interior Area [Non-Residential Exterior Area [Parking Area Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) Coated (sq ft) undefined 790,997 263,666 0.00 0.00 11,361 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment ES TS Snow Days day/yr 0.00 Summer Days day/yr | 250 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 5.11.1. Unmitigated Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N20 and Natural Gas Fe Condo/Townhouse 879,046 0.0330 0.0040 0.00 Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 532 0.0330 0.0040 1,787,878 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces | 0.00 532 0.0330 0.0040 0.00= |Parking Lot 114,625 532 0.0330 0.0040 0.00arking Lo 114, 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated Condo/Townhouse 7,119,296 1,206,429 Recreational Swimming Pool 123,787 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 17,573 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 58/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 59 / 67 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated Land Use Waste (ton/year)Cogeneration (kWh/year) Condo/Townhouse 141 0.00 Recreational Swimming Pool 12 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment 5.14.1. Unmitigated Land Use Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg)Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced Condo/Townhouse Average room A/C & Other residential A/C and heat pumps R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 2.5 2.5 10.0 Condo/Townhouse Household refrigerators and/or freezers R-134a 1,430 0.12 0.60 0.00 1.00 Recreational Swimming Pool Other commercial A/C and heat pumps R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.0 4.0 18 Recreational Swimming Pool Stand-alone retail refrigerators and freezers R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated 5.16. Stationary Sources 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated Condofownhouseownhouse aa e00000 Recreational Swimming Pool 12 0.00 Other Non-Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00I - Parking Lot 0.00 0.00 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment 5.14.1. Unmitigated Condo/Townhouse Average room A/C & R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 10.0 Other residential A/C and heat pumps Condo/Townhouse Household R-134a 1,430 0.12 0.60 0.00 1.00 refrigerators and/or freezers | Recreational Other commercial A/C [R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.0 4.0 18 Swimming Pool and heat pumps Recreational Stand-alone retail R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00 Swimming Pool | refrigerators and freezers 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated 5.16. Stationary Sources 59/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 60 / 67 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps 5.16.2. Process Boilers 5.17. User Defined 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.2. Sequestration 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year)Natural Gas Saved (btu/year) 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary Cal-Adapt midcentury 2040–2059 average projections for four hazards are reported below for your project location. These are under Representation Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5 which assumes GHG emissions will continue to rise strongly through 2050 and then plateau around 2100. Climate Hazard Result for Project Location Unit Temperature and Extreme Heat 16 annual days of extreme heat 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps 5.16.2. Process Boilers 5.17. User Defined 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated | Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Finalaces |] 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5.18.2. Sequestration 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary Cal-Adapt midcentury 2040-2059 average projections for four hazards are reported below for your project location. These are under Representation Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5 which assumes GHG emissions will continue to rise strongly through 2050 and then plateau around 2100. Temperature and Extreme Heat 16 annual days of extreme heat 60/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 61 / 67 Extreme Precipitation 5.5 annual days with precipitation above 20 mm Sea Level Rise —meters of inundation depth Wildfire 0.00 annual hectares burned Temperature and Extreme Heat data are for grid cell in which your project are located. The projection is based on the 98th historical percentile of daily maximum/minimum temperatures from observed historical data (32 climate model ensemble from Cal-Adapt, 2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Extreme Precipitation data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The threshold of 20 mm is equivalent to about ¾ an inch of rain, which would be light to moderate rainfall if received over a full day or heavy rain if received over a period of 2 to 4 hours. Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Sea Level Rise data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from Radke et al. (2017), as reported in Cal-Adapt (Radke et al., 2017, CEC-500-2017-008), and consider inundation location and depth for the San Francisco Bay, the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta and California coast resulting different increments of sea level rise coupled with extreme storm events. Users may select from four scenarios to view the range in potential inundation depth for the grid cell. The four scenarios are: No rise, 0.5 meter, 1.0 meter, 1.41 meters Wildfire data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from UC Davis, as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider historical data of climate, vegetation, population density, and large (> 400 ha) fire history. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential wildfire probabilities for the grid cell. The four simulations make different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CM5), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature possibilities (MIROC5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score Temperature and Extreme Heat 2 0 0 N/A Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 0 0 N/A Wildfire 1 0 0 N/A Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation 0 0 0 N/A The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure. The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores do not include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Extreme Precipitation 5.5 annual days with precipitation above 20 mm Sea Level Rise — meters of inundation depth - Wildfire 0.00 annual hectares burned Temperature and Extreme Heat data are for grid cell in which your project are located. The projection is based on the 98th historical percentile of daily maximum/minimum temperatures from observed historical data (32 climate model ensemble from Cal-Adapt, 2040-2059 average under RCP 8.5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Extreme Precipitation data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The threshold of 20 mm is equivalent to about % an inch of rain, which would be light to moderate rainfall if received over a full day or heavy rain if received over a period of 2 to 4 hours. Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Sea Level Rise data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from Radke et al. (2017), as reported in Cal-Adapt (Radke et al., 2017, CEC-500-2017-008), and consider inundation location and depth for the San Francisco Bay, the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta and California coast resulting different increments of sea level rise coupled with extreme storm events. Users may select from four scenarios to view the range in potential inundation depth for the grid cell. The four scenarios are: No rise, 0.5 meter, 1.0 meter, 1.41 meters Wildfire data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from UC Davis, as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040-2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider historical data of climate, vegetation, population density, and large (> 400 ha) fire history. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential wildfire probabilities for the grid cell. The four simulations make different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CMS), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature possibilities (MIROCS). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score Temperature and Extreme Heat Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 0 0 N/A Wildfire 1 0 0 N/A Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A | Showpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation 0 0 0 N/A The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure. The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores do not include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score 61/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 62 / 67 Temperature and Extreme Heat 2 1 1 3 Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 1 1 2 Wildfire 1 1 1 2 Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation 1 1 1 2 The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure. The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. Indicator Result for Project Census Tract Exposure Indicators — AQ-Ozone 71 AQ-PM 77 AQ-DPM 69 Drinking Water 94 Lead Risk Housing 58 Pesticides 49 Toxic Releases 81 Traffic 75 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Temperature and Extreme Heat 2 1 1 3 Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 1 1 2 Wildfire 1 1 1 2 Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A | Showpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation 1 1 1 2 The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure. The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. Exposure Indicators AQ-Ozone 71 AQ-PM 77 AQ-DPM 69 Drinking Water 94 Lead Risk Housing 58 Pesticides 49 Toxic Releases 81 Traffic 75 62/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 63 / 67 Effect Indicators — CleanUp Sites 76 Groundwater 86 Haz Waste Facilities/Generators 80 Impaired Water Bodies 83 Solid Waste 40 Sensitive Population — Asthma 43 Cardio-vascular 42 Low Birth Weights 57 Socioeconomic Factor Indicators — Education 84 Housing 42 Linguistic 89 Poverty 78 Unemployment 14 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. Indicator Result for Project Census Tract Economic — Above Poverty 36.41729757 Employed 67.86860003 Median HI 37.1872193 Education — Bachelor's or higher 45.73335044 High school enrollment 14.96214552 Preschool enrollment 20.3131015 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Effect Indicators — CleanUp Sites 76 Groundwater 86 Haz Waste Facilities/Generators 80 Impaired Water Bodies 83 Solid Waste 40 Sensitive Population — Asthma 43 Cardio-vascular 42 Low Birth Weights 57 Socioeconomic Factor Indicators — Education 84 Housing 42 Linguistic 89 Poverty 78 Unemployment 14 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. Economic Above Poverty 36.41729757 Employed 67.86860003 Median HI 37.1872193 Education — Bachelor's or higher 45.73335044 High school enrollment 14.96214552 Preschool enrollment 20.3131015 63/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 64 / 67 Transportation — Auto Access 50.17323239 Active commuting 50.21172847 Social — 2-parent households 35.39073528 Voting 5.440780187 Neighborhood — Alcohol availability 37.86731682 Park access 19.68433209 Retail density 79.04529706 Supermarket access 47.83780316 Tree canopy 51.71307584 Housing — Homeownership 56.88438342 Housing habitability 29.66765046 Low-inc homeowner severe housing cost burden 9.149236494 Low-inc renter severe housing cost burden 9.726677788 Uncrowded housing 43.11561658 Health Outcomes — Insured adults 15.14179392 Arthritis 0.0 Asthma ER Admissions 62.2 High Blood Pressure 0.0 Cancer (excluding skin)0.0 Asthma 0.0 Coronary Heart Disease 0.0 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 0.0 Diagnosed Diabetes 0.0 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Transportation — Auto Access 50.17323239 Active commuting 50.21172847 Social — 2-parent households 35.39073528 Voting 5.440780187 Neighborhood — Alcohol availability 37.86731682 Park access 19.68433209 Retail density 79.04529706 Supermarket access 47.83780316 Tree canopy 51.71307584 Housing Homeownership 56.88438342 Housing habitability Low-inc homeowner severe housing cost burden 29.66765046 9.149236494 Low-inc renter severe housing cost burden 9.726677788 Uncrowded housing 43.11561658 Health Outcomes Insured adults 15.14179392 Arthritis 0.0 Asthma ER Admissions 62.2 High Blood Pressure 0.0 Cancer (excluding skin)0.0 Asthma 0.0 Coronary Heart Disease 0.0 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 0.0 Diagnosed Diabetes 0.0 64/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 65 / 67 Life Expectancy at Birth 87.0 Cognitively Disabled 23.2 Physically Disabled 69.8 Heart Attack ER Admissions 68.9 Mental Health Not Good 0.0 Chronic Kidney Disease 0.0 Obesity 0.0 Pedestrian Injuries 41.4 Physical Health Not Good 0.0 Stroke 0.0 Health Risk Behaviors — Binge Drinking 0.0 Current Smoker 0.0 No Leisure Time for Physical Activity 0.0 Climate Change Exposures — Wildfire Risk 0.0 SLR Inundation Area 0.0 Children 62.5 Elderly 27.3 English Speaking 6.2 Foreign-born 91.2 Outdoor Workers 41.7 Climate Change Adaptive Capacity — Impervious Surface Cover 37.1 Traffic Density 71.6 Traffic Access 56.4 Other Indices — Hardship 52.8 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Life Expectancy at Birth 87.0 Cognitively Disabled 23.2 Physically Disabled 69.8 Heart Attack ER Admissions 68.9 Mental Health Not Good 0.0 Chronic Kidney Disease 0.0 Obesity 0.0 Pedestrian Injuries 414 Physical Health Not Good 0.0 Stroke 0.0 Health Risk Behaviors — Binge Drinking 0.0 Current Smoker 0.0 No Leisure Time for Physical Activity 0.0 Climate Change Exposures — Wildfire Risk 0.0 SLR Inundation Area 0.0 Children 62.5 Elderly 27.3 English Speaking 6.2 Foreign-born 91.2 Outdoor Workers 41.7 Climate Change Adaptive Capacity — Impervious Surface Cover 371 Traffic Density 71.6 Traffic Access 56.4 Other Indices — Hardship 52.8 65/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 66 / 67 Other Decision Support — 2016 Voting 19.9 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores Metric Result for Project Census Tract CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Score for Project Location (a)88 Healthy Places Index Score for Project Location (b)27 Project Located in a Designated Disadvantaged Community (Senate Bill 535)Yes Project Located in a Low-Income Community (Assembly Bill 1550)Yes Project Located in a Community Air Protection Program Community (Assembly Bill 617)No a: The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. b: The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. 7.4. Health & Equity Measures No Health & Equity Measures selected. 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard Health & Equity Evaluation Scorecard not completed. 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures No Health & Equity Custom Measures created. 8. User Changes to Default Data 8.1. Justifications Screen Justification Land Use acreage is based on the footprint and not the gross square feet other non-asphalt surfaces account for on-site improvements, 3,000 square feet of right-of-way sidewalk improvements, and 1,253 square feet of landscaping improvements along the walnut grove avenue frontage road widening accounts for walnut grove avenue roadway improvements 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Other Decision Support 2016 Voting 19.9 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Score for Project Location (a) 88 Healthy Places Index Score for Project Location (b) 27 Project Located in a Designated Disadvantaged Community (Senate Bill 535) Yes |Project Located in a Low-Income Community (Assembly Bill 1550) Yes | Project Located in a Community Air Protection Program Community (Assembly Bill 617) No a: The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. b: The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. 7.4. Health & Equity Measures No Health & Equity Measures selected. 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard Health & Equity Evaluation Scorecard not completed. 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures No Health & Equity Custom Measures created. 8. User Changes to Default Data 8.1. Justifications Land Use acreage is based on the footprint and not the gross square feet other non-asphalt surfaces account for on-site improvements, 3,000 square feet of right-of-way sidewalk improvements, and 1,253 square feet of landscaping improvements along the walnut grove avenue frontage road widening accounts for walnut grove avenue roadway improvements 66/67 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 67 / 67 Construction: Construction Phases per client questionnaire Construction: Off-Road Equipment trenching equipment assumed for infrastructure improvements revised equipment per contractor input Construction: Trips and VMT demolition haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance Operations: Vehicle Data per Traffic Study prepared by Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Operations: Hearths SCAQMD Rule 445 (Wood Burning) prohibits permanently installed wood-burning devices in new developments the building would be all-electric and would not include natural gas fireplaces Operations: Energy Use the townhouses would be all electric the pool would be heated with natural gas 1515 Walnut Grove Avenue Detailed Report, 12/17/2025 Construction: Construction Phases per client questionnaire trenching equipment assumed for infrastructure improvementsConstruction: Off-Road Equipment revised equipment per contractor input [ Construction: Trips and VMT | demolition haul mileage assumes worst-case disposal site distance ’ Operations: Vehicle Data y per Traffic Study prepared by Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. ) SCAQMD Rule 445 (Wood Burning) prohibits permanently installed wood-burning devices in new developments - the building would be all-electric and would not include natural gas fireplaces Operations: Hearths the townhouses would be all electricOperations: Energy Use the pool would be heated with natural gas 67/67