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TC - Item 3B - Request to review Traffic Conditions at the intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia AvenueROSEMEAD TRAFFIC COMMISSION STAFF REPORT TO: TRAFFIC COMMISSION FROM: CHRIS MARCARELLO, PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTOR DATE: JUNE 5, 2014 SUBJECT: RQUEST TO REVIEW TRAFFIC CONDITIONS AT THE INTERSECTION OF JACKSON AVENUE AND GARVALIA AVENUE SUMMARY A request was received for the Traffic Commission to review traffic and safety conditions at the intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue. The request noted that vehicle speeding and school pedestrian activity pose potential safety concerns at the location. A traffic study was conducted at the location, including a warrant study to determine if the installation of stop controls were necessary. After studying the location, it was determined that the intersection did not meet minimum volume or accident thresholds for the installation of stop controls. However, the study did determine that that the addition of traffic calming enhancements would help to slow vehicle traffic in this area. Staff Recommendation It is recommended that the Traffic Commission recommend to the City Council that traffic calming enhancements be installed on Jackson Avenue in between Graves Avenue and Fern Avenue to help increase traffic and pedestrian safety. ANALYSIS Jackson Avenue is a north - south, 36 foot wide, two lane residential street with a posted speed limit of 30 miles per hour (MPH). There are two schools along Jackson Avenue in this vicinity, including Bitely Elementary on the west side at Fern Avenue and Garvey Intermediate on the east side just south of Garvey Avenue. Jackson Avenue is posted with 25 MPH signs for traffic during school hours. Land uses in the vicinity of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia are solely residential. Approximately 450 feet north of the subject intersection (at Garvalia Avenue) there is an all - way, stop controlled intersection with crosswalks at Jackson Avenue and Fern Avenue. In addition, approximately 1,000 feet south of the subject intersection there is a traffic signal controlled intersection with crosswalks at Jackson Avenue and Graves Avenue. Also of note, this area was recently improved in 2012 using Safe Routes to School grant monies. The grant project included the installation of new signage, roadway striping, raised bulb outs, and a flashing crosswalk at Jackson Avenue and Egley Avenue (directly adjacent to both nearby schools). Traffic commission Meeting June 5, 2014 Paae 2 of 4 Warrant Study Analysis A field investigation and counts were conducted at the intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue during the week of May 12, 2014. Both a traffic count of turn movements and pedestrian activities was conducted at the intersection. These counts were taken when schools were in full session. Based on the analysis of these counts, it was determined that the peak hours of traffic movements were as follows: Time NIB and SIB on Jackson Ave (Major Approach) EB on Garvalla Ave (Minor Approach) Total Approach into Intersection 7 - 8 am 243 56 299 8 - 9 am 205 40 245 12 - 1 pm 163 19 182 1 - 2 pm 130 34 164 2 - 3 m 221 48 269 4 - 5 m 220 40 260 5 - 6 pm 244 44 268 6 - 6:15 pm 99 31 130 As illustrated in the table above, the peak traffic on Jackson was observed during the 7 a.m. - 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. - 6 p.m. hours (during morning and evening commute times). Secondary peak travel times were observed from 8 a.m. - 9 a.m. and from 2 p.m. - 3 p.m. (typical school drop -off and pick -up times). Time Pedestrians Currently Crossing Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue Walking East/West (Across Jackson with no Stop Sin ) Walking North /South (Across Garvalia with Stop Sign) 7 -8 am 3 37 8 -9 am 3 28 12 -1 pm 3 2 1 -2 prn 1 3 2 -3 prn 5 29 4 -5 pm 6 22 56 m 1 9 6-6:15 prn 2 8 Pedestrian peak hour travel counts were taken during the same peak traffic travel hours. As illustrated in the table above, most pedestrians cross Garvalia Avenue where the traffic is stop controlled (walking north and south). Only a few pedestrians were observed Traffic Commission Meeting June 5, 2014 Pace 3 of 4 crossing Jackson Avenue where traffic is not stop controlled (walking east and west). Attachment 2 includes a full warrant analysis of traffic volumes and pedestrian crossings. As part of the traffic investigations, a 3 -year accident history was reviewed for the intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue. The accident investigation included a review of the last 3 available years from the Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System ( SWITRS). The record research found that there were no reported vehicle or pedestrian accidents within the last 3 years (2011, 2012, and 2013) as recorded in SWITRS for the subject intersection. Findings The criteria for determining if all -way stop controls are warranted is based on a number of factors as set by the California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices ( MUTCD). These factors include an analysis of minimum volumes of traffic on each street approach, accidents, vehicle speeds, pedestrian traffic and potential sight obstructions. Based on a review of these factors, it was determined that the intersection does not meet minimum volume or accident thresholds as determined by the MUTCD for the installation of all -way stop controls at Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue. This information is summarized below: A. Traffic control signals are justified (Not Met) B. A crash problem exists as indicated by 5 or more (Not Met) accidents in a 12 -month period C. Minimum Volumes are met if: (Not Met) Volume entering intersection from the major approach (total of both approaches) averages 300 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average day. Ad A (Not Met) The combined vehicle, pedestrian and bicycle volumes entering the intersection from the minor street approaches averages at least 200 units per hour for the same 8 hours. If the 85th percentile approach speed of the major -street (Posted speed limit is 30 mph) exceeds 40 mph the minimum volumes are 70 percent of the above values. California Manual of Uniform Trgfc Control Devices, Section 28.07 Multtway Stop Applications page 2B -7 Other criteria that may be considered in an engineering study include: A. The need to control left turn conflict (NOT MET) B. The need to control vehicle /pedestrian conflicts near locations generating high pedestrian volumes (NOT MET) C. Locations where a road user, after stopping cannot see conflicting traffic and is Traffic Cor issbn Meeting June 5, 2014 Page 4 of 4 not able to safely negotiate the intersection unless conflicting traffic is also required to stop. (NOT MET) D. An intersection of two residential neighborhood collector (through) streets of similar design and operating characteristics where multiway stop control would improve traffic operational characteristics of the intersection. The California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control (CAMUTCD) covers all aspects of the placement, construction and maintenance of every form of approved traffic control. The guidelines prescribe five basic requirements for all devices. They must: • Fulfill a need • Command attention • Convey a clear and simple meaning • Command respect of road users • Give adequate time for proper response Summary The intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue did not meet minimum volume and accident thresholds for the installation of an all -way stop control per the California Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). After a careful review, it was determined that an all -way stop control would not be warranted at this location. The purpose of the all -way stop is to assign right -of -way and has been shown in many studies to be ineffective in reducing vehicle speeds. In order to enhance traffic safety, it is recommended that traffic calming enhancements be installed at this location. As proposed, this would include the following improvements: • Install a painted, 6" white edge line stripe along Jackson Avenue heading north /south from Graves Avenue to Fern Avenue. This will help create a narrow traffic lane for drivers and help to reduce speeds. Similar traffic calming measures have been installed elsewhere in the community with great success in reducing speeding. As proposed, travel lanes would be reduced to 10 feet in each direction with 8' parking lanes along the curb. • Install rumble strips /dots on Jackson, adjacent to the intersection of Garvalia. This will help remind vehicles to slow down at the subject location. • Conduct additional traffic safety enforcement during peak travel hours including the use of motor officers and speed radar trailers. • If necessary, contact property owners to request supplemental trimming of vegetation and plants to help improve visibility. Notifications of the proposed improvements were circulated to effected residents and businesses within a 300 foot radius of the intersection. Attachments 1. Location Map 2. Notification Distributed to Area Residents Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue Existing Conditions , Approach from Northbound Jackson Avenue Approach from Southbound Jackson Avenue City of Rosemead TRAFFIC CONCERN NOTIFICATION A request was received for the Traffic Commission to review traffic and safety conditions at the intersection of Jackson Avenue and Garvalia Avenue. The request noted that vehicle speeding and school pedestrian activity pose potential safety concerns at the location. A traffic study was conducted at the location, including a warrant study to determine if the installation of stop controls were necessary. After studying the location, it was determined that the intersection did not meet minimum volume or accident thresholds for the installation of stop controls. However, the study did determine that that the addition of traffic calming enhancements would help to slow vehicle traffic in this area. You are being notified because your property is in close proximity to this location. We encourage your comments regarding traffic safety in this area. If you wish to comment on the issue, you are invited to attend the Traffic Commission's next meeting on Thursday, June 5, 2014 at 7 PM at the Rosemead City Hall City Council Chambers. If you are unable to attend the meeting, you may send a letter with your comments directly to City Hall, attention Chris Marcarello, Director of Public Works. You may also fax your letter to City Hall at (626) 307 -9218. We appreciate your concern for traffic safety in the City of Rosemead. Should you have any questions regarding this letter, please contact us at (626) 569 -2118. For information please call: Para obtener mss informacibn, favor de Ilamar al: WlMMA , IRS: D6 bi6t them chi tilt, xin g9i: 626- 569 -2150 AFFECTED AREA s � I r-