Loading...
CC - Item 5A - Taxpayer Measure PresentationTAXPAYER PROTECTION AND GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY ACT INITIATIVE 21-0042A1 March 14, 2023, City Council Meeting 1 Significant threat to local control and decision making. Calls for stricter rules for raising taxes, fees, and assessments that fund local government services. Disrupts fiscal certainty needed for reliable local service delivery by creating new mechanisms to challenge or repeal local revenue measures. Puts at risk billions of dollars dedicated to funding local services. Local measures adopted after January 1, 2022, that do not comply with the new rules are void unless reenacted. Taxpayer Protection and Government Accountability Act IMPACT 2 The California Business Roundtable is an organization that advocates on behalf of the largest and wealthiest corporation in California. Who is the California Business Roundtable? •Albertsons •Automotive Club of Southern California •Blackstone •Chevron •Eli Lilly and Company •Exxon •Farmers Group Insurance •Fivepoint (Developer) •KB Homes •PepsiCo •Sempra Members Include: •State Farm •UPS •United Airlines •Union Pacific Railroad •Valero •Wells Fargo3 VOTERS •Local advisory measures are prohibited. No measure may appear on the ballot asking for approval of a general tax that would allow the voters to express a preference for how the revenue from the general tax will, could, or should be used. •Overturns Upland decision which upheld a special tax that had been placed on the ballot by the voters to be approved by a majority vote. Taxes proposed by initiative will be subject to the same rules as taxes placed on the ballot by a City Council. New or increased tax or fee adopted by Legislature, City Council or local voters after January 1, 2022, must comply with the Act’s new rules. 4 Local & State Taxes Local Taxes •Requires voter approval in order to apply an existing tax: •To territory that is annexed. •To a new service or product, for example when a utility user tax is applied to a new service. •All new or increased taxes adopted after Jan. 1, 2022, must include a sunset date. State Taxes •All new or increased state taxes require statewide voter approval. •Prohibits a property tax “surcharge” (increase). Prohibits any allocation of property tax to the state. 5 Fees and charges for services and permits may not exceed the “actual cost” of providing the product or service for which the fee is charged. “Actual cost” is the “minimum amount necessary.” Examples include planning services, excavation and encroachment permits, preparation of candidate statement, and permit parking. State and cities have the burden of proving by “clear and convincing evidence” that a fee/charge is not a tax, that the amount is reasonable, and that it does not exceed “actual cost.” Franchise fees —historically, considered fees, not taxes —will more likely be considered taxes due to the elimination of an existing category of “fee” and the requirement that charges to entrance, purchase, rental, or lease of government property be “reasonable.” The state and cities issue franchises to oil companies, utilities, gas companies, railroads, garbage companies, cable companies, and other corporations. Fees and Charges Fines and Penalties (Administrative enforcement of state law and municipal codes) May require voter approval of fines and penalties for corporations and property owners that violate state and local laws unless a new, undefined adjudicatory process is used to impose the fines and penalties. Examples include nuisance abatement, organic waste reduction requirements, and failure to maintain a vacant property. 6 IMPACT ON ROSEMEAD The City of Rosemead adopts an annual budget that includes the expenditure of revenues collected via fees, and a variety of taxes derived from local sales taxes, property taxes, etc. As a general law City, the City imposes fees and approves new taxes following the laws of the State of California. In the case of fees associated with the provision of services, the City adopts and revises such fees, annually, via the approval of an annual fee resolution. Fees are closely associated with the City’s prorated costs of providing a service or benefit to a user that is not otherwise provided to everyone. 7